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One of the fundamental properties of the Mandelbrot set is that the set of postcritically finite parameters is structured like a tree. We extend this result to the set of quadratic kneading sequences and show that this space contains no…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandra Kaffl

We prove the existence of transcendental entire functions $f$ having a property studied by Mahler, namely that $f(\overline{\mathbb{Q}})\subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ and $f^{-1}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}})\subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 David Krumm , Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Pavel Trojovský

For the quadratic family $f_{c}(z) = z^2+c$ with $c$ in a hyperbolic component of the Mandelbrot set, it is known that every point in the Julia set moves holomorphically. In this paper we give a uniform derivative estimate of such a motion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Yi-Chiuan Chen , Tomoki Kawahira

In the goundbreaking paper [BD11] (which opened a wide avenue of research regarding unlikely intersections in arithmetic dynamics), Baker and DeMarco prove that for the family of polynomials $f_\lambda(x):=x^d+\lambda$ (parameterized by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Dragos Ghioca

We give conditions under which a germ of a holomorphic mapping in $\Bbb C^N$, mapping an irreducible real algebraic set into another of the same dimension, is actually algebraic. Let $A\subset \bC^N$ be an irreducible real algebraic set.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-06 M. S. Baouendi , P. Ebenfelt , Linda Preiss Rothschild

In this note, we introduce a new concept of a {\it generalized algebraic rational identity} to investigate the structure of division rings. The main theorem asserts that if a non-central subnormal subgroup $N$ of the multiplicative group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Truong Huu Dung

Let $f_c(x) = 1 - cx^2$ be a one-parameter family of real continuous maps with parameter $c \ge 0$. For every positive integer $n$, let $N_n$ denote the number of parameters $c$ such that the point $x = 0$ is a (superstable) periodic point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Bau-Sen Du

Real algebraic geometry is the study of semi-algebraic sets, subsets of $\R^k$ defined by Boolean combinations of polynomial equalities and inequalities. The focus of this thesis is to study quantitative results in real algebraic geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Salvador Barone

We study rational periodic points of polynomial $f_{d,c}(x)=x^d+c$ over the field of rational numbers, where $d$ is an integer greater than 2. For period 2, we classify all possible periodic points for degrees $d=4,6$. We also demonstrate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Chatchawan Panraksa

Consider a real algebraic curve with set of real points $R\neq\emptyset$ and complexification $P\supset R$. Let $f$ be an algebraic function on $P$ with devisor of critical points $D\subset P$. We prove that $f$ is real after a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Sergey M. Natanzon

We prove geometric and scaling results for the real Fibonacci parameter value in the quadratic family $f_c(z) = z^2+c$. The principal nest of the Yoccoz parapuzzle pieces has rescaled asymptotic geometry equal to the filled-in Julia set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Leroy Wenstrom

About fifty years ago Mahler proved that if $\alpha>1$ is rational but not an integer and if $0<l<1$ then the fractional part of $\alpha^n$ is $>l^n$ apart from a finite set of integers $n$ depending on $\alpha$ and $l$. Answering…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

Given a sequence of complex numbers {\rho}_n, we study the asymptotic distribution of the sets of parameters c {\epsilon} C such that the quadratic maps z^2 +c has a cycle of period n and multiplier {\rho}_n. Assume 1/n.log|{\rho}_n| tends…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Xavier Buff , Thomas Gauthier

The set of associative and commutative hypercomplex numbers, called the perfect hypercomplex algebra (PHA) is investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an algebra to be a PHA via semi-tensor product(STP) of matrices are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Daizhan Cheng , Zhengping Ji

Let $f_c(z) = z^2+c$ for $c \in \mathbb{C}$. We show there exists a uniform bound on the number of points in $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ that can be preperiodic for both $f_{c_1}$ and $f_{c_2}$ with $c_1\not= c_2$ in $\mathbb{C}$. The proof…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Laura DeMarco , Holly Krieger , Hexi Ye

The closedness condition for real geodesics on n-dimensional ellipsoids is in general transcendental in the parameters (semiaxes of the ellipsoid and constants of motion). We show that it is algebraic in the parameters if and only if both…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-06-03 Simonetta Abenda

We investigate with the help of Clifford algebraic methods the Mandelbrot set over arbitrary two-component number systems. The complex numbers are regarded as operator spinors in D\times spin(2) resp. spin(2). The thereby induced (pseudo)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser

Given a compact subset $\Sigma$ of the real numbers obeying some technical conditions, we consider the set of algebraic integers whose conjugates all lie in $\Sigma$. The distribution of conjugates of such an integer defines a probability…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Alexander Smith

We present a rectilinearization theorem for p-adic semi-algebraic sets depending on parameters. As an application of our main theorem we present an alternative proof of a rationality result for parametric p-adic inte- grals, due to Denef.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Eva Leenknegt

Recognizing when a ring is a complete matrix ring is of significant importance in algebra. It is well-known folklore that a ring $R$ is a complete $n\times n$ matrix ring, so $R\cong M_{n}(S)$ for some ring $S$, if and only if it contains a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Geir Agnarsson , Samuel S. Mendelson