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The Cannon Conjecture for a torsionfree hyperbolic group G with boundary homeomorphic to S^2 says that G is the fundamental group of an aspherical closed 3-manifold M. It is known that then M is a hyperbolic 3-manifold. We prove the stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Steve Ferry , Wolfgang Lueck , Shmuel Weinberger

This paper shows that the Seifert volume of each closed non-trivial graph manifold is virtually positive. As a consequence, for each closed orientable prime 3-manifold $N$, the set of mapping degrees $\c{D}(M,N)$ is finite for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Pierre Derbez , Shicheng Wang

The Moore spectrum $\mathrm{M}_p(i)$ is the cofiber of the $p^{i}$ map on the sphere spectrum. For a fixed $p$ and $n$, we find a lower bound on $i$ for which $\mathrm{M}_p(i)$ is guaranteed to be $n$-fold associative. This bound depends on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Prasit Bhattacharya

The equivalence of spectral convergence and Benjamini-Schramm convergence is extended from homogeneous spaces to spaces which are compact modulo isometry group. The equivalence is proven under the condition of a uniform discreteness…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Anton Deitmar

For a real matrix $M$, we denote by $sp(M)$ the spectrum of $M$ and by $\left \vert M\right \vert $ its absolute value, that is the matrix obtained from $M$ by replacing each entry of $M$ by its absolute value. Let $A$ be a nonnegative real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Kawtar Attas , Abderrahim Boussaïri , Mohamed Zaidi

Let $X$ be a Noetherian separated scheme of finite Krull dimension. We show that the layers of the slice filtration in the motivic stable homotopy category $\stablehomotopy$ are strict modules over Voevodsky's algebraic cobordism spectrum.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Pablo Pelaez

We construct algebraic cobordism spectra MSL and MSp. They are commutative monoids in the category of symmetric T^{2}- spectra. The spectrum MSp comes with a natural symplectic orientation given either by a tautological Thom class th^{MSp}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Ivan Panin , Charles Walter

Spectral analysis is performed on the Born equation, a strongly singular integral equation modeling the interactions between electromagnetic waves and arbitrarily shaped dielectric scatterers. Compact and Hilbert--Schmidt operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-30 Yajun Zhou

It is known that the variety parametrizing pairs of commuting nilpotent matrices is irreducible and that this provides a proof of the irreducibility of the punctual Hilbert scheme in the plane. We extend this link to the nilpotent commuting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Michael Bulois , Laurent Evain

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the discreteness of the spectrum of a non-compact, extrinsically bounded submanifold $\varphi \colon M^m \ra N^n$ and the Hausdorff dimension of its limit set $\lim\varphi$. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Gregorio Pacelli Bessa , Luquesio P. Jorge , Luciano Mari

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential on a quasi 1D continuous periodic model of armchair nanotubes in $\R^3$ in a uniform magnetic field (with amplitude $B\in \R$), which is parallel to the axis of the nanotube.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Evgeny Korotyaev , Andrey Badanin

For $n \ge 2$, Gamburd, Jakobson, and Sarnak [J. Eur. Math. Soc. 1, 51-85 (1999)] conjectured that almost every $n$-tuple in $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ has a spectral gap. Toward this conjecture, Fisher [Int. Math. Res. Not. (2006)] established a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Oleg Pikhurko , Kohki Sakamoto

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unit. We consider the homotopy theory of the category of spectral sequences of $R$-modules with the class of weak equivalences given by those morphisms inducing a quasi-isomorphism at a certain fixed page.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Muriel Livernet , Sarah Whitehouse

A classification of all possible spatially homogeneous 4D string backgrounds (HSBs) has been obtained by appropriate ramification of the existing nine Bianchi types of homogeneous 3D spaces. A total of $24^2=576$ HSBs which have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Nikolaos A. Batakis

It is argued that the mass spectrum of a meson nonet is linear, consistent with the standard Gell-Mann--Okubo mass formula and leading to an extra Gell-Mann--Okubo mass relation for the masses of the isoscalar states. This relation is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz

A theorem of Eilenberg establishes that there exists a bijection between the set of all varieties of regular languages and the set of all varieties of finite monoids. In this article after defining, for a fixed set of sorts $S$ and a fixed…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Juan Climent Vidal , Enric Cosme Llópez

Working over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$, we show that the motivic stable homotopy groups of the sphere spectrum can be determined entirely from the motivic homotopy groups of the $p$-completed sphere spectra and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Sebastian Gant , Ben Williams

We show that unitary representations of simply connected, semisimple algebraic groups over local fields of characteristic zero obey a spectral gap absorption principle: that is, that spectral gap is preserved under tensor products. We do…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Yuval Gorfine

We prove the Gap Theorem for the spectrum of topological modular forms $\mathrm{Tmf}$. This removes a longstanding circularity in the literature, thereby confirming the computation of $\pi_\ast \mathrm{tmf}$ from over two decades ago by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Christian Carrick , Jack Morgan Davies , Sven van Nigtevecht

For a Markov map of an interval or the circle with countably many branches and finitely many neutral periodic points, we establish conditional variational formulas for the mixed multifractal spectra of Birkhoff averages of countably many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Johannes Jaerisch , Hiroki Takahasi