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A solution of the (4+n)-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations is found for which spacetime is compactified on a compact hyperbolic manifold of time-varying volume to a flat four-dimensional FLRW cosmology undergoing accelerated expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul K. Townsend , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

Compactifying a higher-dimensional theory defined in R^{1,3+n} on an n-dimensional manifold {\cal M} results in a spectrum of four-dimensional (bosonic) fields with masses m^2_i = \lambda_i, where - \lambda_i are the eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Raul Rabadan , Gary Shiu

We derive four-dimensional effective theories for warped compactification of the ten-dimensional IIB supergravity and the eleven-dimensional Horava-Witten model. We show that these effective theories allow a much wider class of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Kodama , Kunihito Uzawa

We construct consistent Kaluza--Klein reductions of D=11 supergravity to four dimensions using an arbitrary seven-dimensional Sasaki--Einstein manifold. At the level of bosonic fields, we extend the known reduction, which leads to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-01 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Seok Kim , Oscar Varela , Daniel Waldram

A theory in which 4-dimensional spacetime is generalized to a larger space, namely a 16-dimensional Clifford space (C-space) is investigated. Curved Clifford space can provide a realization of Kaluza-Klein theory. A covariant Dirac equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Matej Pavsic

In this work we show that Einstein gravity in four dimensions can be consistently obtained from the compactification of a generic higher curvature Lovelock theory in dimension $D=4+p$, being $p\geq1$. The compactification is performed on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Fabrizio Canfora , Adolfo Cisterna , Sebastian Fuenzalida , Carla Henriquez-Baez , Julio Oliva

In the approximation corresponding to the classical Einstein equations, which is valid at large radius, string theory compactification on a compact manifold $M$ of $G_2$ or $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$ holonomy gives a supersymmetric vacuum in three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Katrin Becker , Daniel Robbins , Edward Witten

A unified field theory based on the compactification of a higher D-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs action is developed. The extra D-4 dimensions form a compact internal space with scale size R. An anomaly-free unified chiral model of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We reconsider the issue of large-volume compactifications of the heterotic string in light of the recent discoveries about strongly-coupled string theories. Our conclusion remains firmly negative with respect to classical compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Elena Caceres , Vadim S. Kaplunovsky , I. Michael Mandelberg

We study conformal theories of gravity, i.e. those whose action is invariant under the local transformation g_{\mu\nu} -> \omega^2 (x) g_{\mu\nu}. As is well known, in order to obtain Einstein gravity in 4D it is necessary to introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Karel Van Acoleyen

Many theories of quantum gravity live in higher dimensions, and their reduction to four dimensions via mechanisms such as Kaluza-Klein compactification or brane world models have associated problems. We propose a novel mechanism of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-26 Saurya Das , Mir Faizal

We derive the Lagrangian for a new model of a massive rank-4 tensor field with generalized spin (2,1,1) in Minkowski spacetime of any dimension d>5, by using dimensional reduction applied to a reducible gauge model of a massless rank-4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. A. Reshetnyak , P. Yu. Moshin

We consider a six dimensional space-time, in which two of the dimensions are compactified by a flux. Matter can be localized on a codimension one brane coupled to the bulk gauge field and wrapped around an axis of symmetry of the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo , Gianmassimo Tasinato

One step towards realistic Kaluza-Klein[like] theories and a loop hole through the Witten's "no-go theorem" is presented for cases which we call an effective two dimensionality cases: In $d=2$ the equations of motion following from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

Here we consider a variant of the 5 dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory within the framework of Einstein-Cartan formalism that includes torsion. By imposing a set of constraints on torsion and Ricci rotation coefficients, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Karthik H. Shankar , Kameshwar C. Wali

In Kaluza-Klein compactifications, some symmetries of the higher dimensional theory are preserved in lower dimensions, others are broken, and occasionally, there are symmetry enhancements. The symmetries that are enhanced by toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Marco Ciafardini , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez , Agustina Pereyra Grau

We show that topologically massive gravity can be obtained by the consistent Kaluza-Klein reduction from recently constructed seven-dimensional gravity with topological terms. The internal four-manifold should be Einstein with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-01 H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We show that it is impossible to improve the high-energy behavior of the tree-level four-point amplitude of a massive spin-2 particle by including the exchange of any number of scalars and vectors in four spacetime dimensions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

It is demonstrated by explicit solutions of the (4+n)-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations that accelerating cosmologies in the Einstein conformal frame can be obtained by a time-dependent compactification of string/M-theory, even in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ishwaree P. Neupane , David L. Wiltshire

String theory is the prime candidate for the theory of everything. However, it must be defined in ten dimensions to be consistent. To get 4D physics, the 6 other dimensions should be curled up in a small compact manifold, this procedure is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-02 Poula Tadros , Iiro Vilja