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We improve the best known upper bound on the density of a planar measurable set A containing no two points at unit distance to 0.25442. We use a combination of Fourier analytic and linear programming methods to obtain the result. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Gergely Ambrus , Máté Matolcsi

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we axiomatize preference relations on a $\sigma$-algebra of a saturated measure space represented by a vector measure and furnish a utility representation in terms of a nonadditive measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Nobusumi Sagara

We consider the {\em vector partition problem}, where $n$ agents, each with a $d$-dimensional attribute vector, are to be partitioned into $p$ parts so as to minimize cost which is a given function on the sums of attribute vectors in each…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Shmuel Onn

We provide, for any $r\in (0,1)$, lower and upper bounds on the maximal density of a packing in the Euclidean plane of discs of radius $1$ and $r$. The lower bounds are mostly folk, but the upper bounds improve the best previously known…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Thomas Fernique

Let $k$ be a fixed integer. We determine the complexity of finding a $p$-partition $(V_1, \dots, V_p)$ of the vertex set of a given digraph such that the maximum out-degree of each of the digraphs induced by $V_i$, ($1\leq i\leq p$) is at…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Joergen Bang-Jensen , Stéphane Bessy , Frédéric Havet , Anders Yeo

We provide polynomial upper bounds for the minimal sizes of distal cell decompositions in several kinds of distal structures, particularly weakly $o$-minimal and $P$-minimal structures. The bound in general weakly $o$-minimal structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Aaron Anderson

In Statistical Learning, the Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension is an important combinatorial property of classifiers. To our knowledge, no theoretical results yet exist for the VC dimension of edited nearest-neighbour (1NN) classifiers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Iain A. D. Gunn , Ludmila I. Kuncheva

The paper studies a general norm minimization problem on a product of normed vector spaces. We establish dual necessary and sufficient optimality conditions and derive explicit formulas for the corresponding solution sets. These formulas…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Nguyen Duy Cuong

We determine the order of magnitude of the $n$th $\ell_p$-polarization constant of the unit sphere $S^{d-1}$ for every $n,d \geq 1$ and $p>0$. For $p=2$, we prove that extremizers are isotropic vector sets, whereas for $p=1$, we show that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Gergely Ambrus , Sloan Nietert

We prove that a region in a two-dimensional affine subspace of a normed space $V$ has the least 2-dimensional Hausdorff measure among all compact surfaces with the same boundary. Furthermore, the 2-dimensional Hausdorff area density admits…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Dmitri Burago , Sergei Ivanov

We investigate the parameterised complexity of the classic coverability problem for vector addition systems (VAS): given a finite set of vectors $V \subseteq\mathbb{Z}^d$, an initial configuration $s\in\mathbb{N}^d$, and a target…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Michał Pilipczuk , Sylvain Schmitz , Henry Sinclair-Banks

A regular partition $\mathcal{P}$ for a $3$-uniform hypergraph $H=(V,E)$ consists of a partition $V=V_1\cup \ldots \cup V_t$ and for each $ij\in {[t]\choose 2}$, a partition $K_2[V_i,V_j]=P_{ij}^1\cup \ldots \cup P_{ij}^{\ell}$, such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 C. Terry

We study the Vector Bin Packing and the Vector Bin Covering problems, multidimensional generalizations of the Bin Packing and the Bin Covering problems, respectively. In the Vector Bin Packing, we are given a set of $d$-dimensional vectors…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Arka Ray

Given finite configurations $P_1, \dots, P_n \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, let us denote by $\mathbf{m}_{\mathbb{R}^d}(P_1, \dots, P_n)$ the maximum density a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ can have without containing congruent copies of any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Davi Castro-Silva

We study boundary value problems at infinity for the graph $p$-Laplacian on infinite, connected, locally finite weighted graphs. Our main result is a Wiener criterion for $p$-massiveness. Assuming volume doubling and a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Lu Hao

We refine the bound on the packing number, originally shown by Haussler, for shallow geometric set systems. Specifically, let $\V$ be a finite set system defined over an $n$-point set $X$; we view $\V$ as a set of indicator vectors over the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Esther Ezra

Toward a universal description of pairing properties in nuclei far from stability, we extend the energy density functional by enriching the isovector density dependence in the particle-particle channel (pair density functional, pair-DF). We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 M. Yamagami , Y. R. Shimizu , T. Nakatsukasa

We consider the online vector bin packing problem where $n$ items specified by $d$-dimensional vectors must be packed in the fewest number of identical $d$-dimensional bins. Azar et al. (STOC'13) showed that for any online algorithm $A$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Nikhil Bansal , Ilan Reuven Cohen

Given an ordered partition $\Pi =\{P_1,P_2, ...,P_t\}$ of the vertex set $V$ of a connected graph $G=(V,E)$, the \emph{partition representation} of a vertex $v\in V$ with respect to the partition $\Pi$ is the vector…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Juan A. Rodriguez-Velazquez , Ismael G. Yero , Henning Fernau

We give a new proof of VC bounds where we avoid the use of symmetrization and use a shadow sample of arbitrary size. We also improve on the variance term. This results in better constants, as shown on numerical examples. Moreover our bounds…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Olivier Catoni
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