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The optimal constants in a class of exponential type inequalities for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in the Gauss space are detected. The existence of extremal functions in the relevant inequalities is also established. Our results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in \cite{Olver1975}, uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained for the Lam\'{e} and Mathieu functions with a large real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

This paper explores the concept of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in the context of operators on semi-Hilbert spaces. These spaces are generated by positive semi-definite sesquilinear forms. We delve into the fundamental…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Cristian Conde , Kais Feki

Let $(A_1,\cdots,A_n)$ and $(B_1,\cdots,B_n)$ be $n$-tuples of commuting self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space. For functions $f$ on $\R^n$ satisfying certain conditions, we obtain sharp estimates of the operator norms (or norms in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Fyodor Nazarov , Vladimir Peller

We introduce a new class of fractional backward orthogonal functions designed for the spectral approximation of weakly singular adjoint Volterra integral equations. These basis functions generate an approximation space that naturally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Mahmoud A. Zaky

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

We introduce three one-parameter semigroups of operators and determine their spectra. Two of them are fractional integrals associated with the Askey-Wilson operator. We also study these families as families of positive linear approximation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang , Keru Zhou

In this paper, we derive new estimates for the remainder term of the midpoint, trapezoid, and Simpson formulae for functions whose derivatives in absolute value at certain power are quasi-convex. Some applications to special means of real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Imdat Iscan

The convergence rates on polynomial interpolation in most cases are estimated by Lebesgue constants. These estimates may be overestimated for some special points of sets for functions of limited regularities. In this paper, by applying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Shuhuang Xiang

We give a direct harmonic approximation lemma for local minima of quasiconvex multiple integrals that entails their $\mathrm{C}^{1,\alpha}$ or $\mathrm{C}^{\infty}$-partial regularity. Different from previous contributions, the method is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Matthias Bärlin , Franz Gmeineder , Christopher Irving , Jan Kristensen

The concept of near resonances for harmonic approximations of semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators is introduced and explored. Combined with a natural extension of the Birkhoff-Gustavson normal form, we obtain formulas for approaching the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Abdelkader Bourebai , Kaoutar Ghomari , San Vu Ngoc

Bernstein inequalities and inverse theorems are a recent development in the theory of radial basis function(RBF) approximation. The purpose of this paper is to extend what is known by deriving $L^p$ Bernstein inequalities for RBF networks…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-29 John Paul Ward

Let $A$ and $B$ be almost commuting (i.e, $AB-BA\in\bS_1$) self-adjoint operators. We construct a functional calculus $\f\mapsto\f(A,B)$ for $\f$ in the Besov class $B_{\be,1}^1(\R^2)$. This functional calculus is linear, the operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Aleksei Aleksandrov , Vladimir Peller

Generalized versions of the entropic (Hirschman-Beckner) and support (Elad-Bruckstein) uncertainty principle are presented for frames representations. Moreover, a sharpened version of the support inequality has been obtained by introducing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-30 Benjamin Ricaud , Bruno Torrésani

In this paper we consider some rational approximations to the fractional powers of self-adjoint positive operators, arising from the Gauss-Laguerre rules. We derive practical error estimates that can be used to select a priori the number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

For functions belonging to the classes $C^{2}[0, 1]$ and $C^{3}[0, 1]$, we establish the lower estimate with an explicit constant in approximation by Bernstein polynomials in terms of the second order Ditzian-Totik modulus of smoothness.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Sorin Gal , Gancho Tachev

We study the approximation of univariate and multivariate set-valued functions (SVFs) by the adaptation to SVFs of positive samples-based approximation operators for real-valued functions. To this end, we introduce a new weighted average of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Shay Kels , Nira Dyn

In this paper, we derive new estimates for the remainder term of the midpoint, trapezoid, and Simpson formulae for functions whose derivatives in absolute value at certain power are quasi-convex. Some applications to special means of real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Imdat Iscan

Surveying some of the recent developments on approximate subgroups and super-strong approximation for thin groups, we describe the Bourgain-Gamburd method for establishing spectral gaps for finite groups and the proof of the classification…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Emmanuel Breuillard

We consider symmetric second-order differential operators with real coefficients such that the corresponding differential equation is in the limit circle case at infinity. Our goal is to construct the theory of self-adjoint realizations of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Dmitri R. Yafaev