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Related papers: Tetraquarks from Intrinsic Heavy Quarks

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Since 2003 many charmonium-like states were observed experimentally. Especially those charged charmonium-like $Z_c$ states and bottomonium-like $Z_b$ states cannot be accommodated within the naive quark model, which are good candidates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-10 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Jun He , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

Motivated by the latest discovery of doubly-charmed tetraquark $T^+_{cc}$ by LHCb collaboration, we have studied the magnetic moments of the possible doubly-heavy pentaquark states with quantum numbers $J^P = 1/2^-$ and $J^P = 3/2^-$ within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-22 U. Ozdem

Four exotic charmonium-like states, i.e. $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $X(4500)$, and $X(4700)$, have been observed very recently by LHCb Collaboration in the decay process $B^+\to J/\psi \phi K^+$ using the 3${\rm fb}^{-1}$ data of $p\bar p$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Ruilin Zhu

We study the hadronic production of four-quark states with double heavy quarks and double light antiquarks at LHC. The production mechanism is that a color anti-triplet diquark cluster consisting of double heavy quarks is formed first from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Yu-Qi Chen , Su-Zhi Wu

We provide a first quantitative indication that the wave function of the proton contains unequal distributions of charm quarks and antiquarks, i.e. a nonvanishing intrinsic valence charm distribution. A significant nonvanishing valence…

Accessing a full picture of the internal structure of hadrons would be a key topic of hadron physics, with the main motivation to study the strong interaction binding the visible matter. Furthermore, the underlying structure of known exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 U. Özdem

In this paper, a new type of hybrid state, which consists of two valence quarks and two valence antiquarks together with a valence gluon, the gluonic tetraquark states, are investigated. Twenty-four currents of the the gluonic hidden-charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Bing-Dong Wan , Shuo Yang

The relativistic four-quark equations are found in the framework of coupled-channel formalism. The dynamical mixing of the meson-meson states with the four-quark states is considered. The four-quark amplitudes of the tetraquarks with hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-17 S. M. Gerasyuta , V. I. Kochkin

In this article, we assume that there exist hidden charmed tetraquark states with the spin-parity $J^P=1^-$, and calculate their masses with the QCD sum rules. The numerical result indicates that the masses of the vector hidden charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 Zhi-Gang Wang

The purpose of the present study is to explore the mass spectrum of the hidden charm tetraquark states within a diquark model. Proposing that a tetraquark state is composed of a diquark and an antidiquark, the masses of all possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 Pan-Pan Shi , Fei Huang , Wen-Ling Wang

Up to now, the existence of intrinsic (or valence-like) heavy quark component of the proton distribution functions has not yet been confirmed or rejected. The LHC with pp-collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7-13 TeV can supply us with extra unique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 P-H. Beauchemin , V. A. Bednyakov , G. I. Lykasov , Yu. Yu. Stepanenko

Constituting the largest subset of multiquark states so far observed by experiment, tetraquark mesons carrying overall quark flavour quantum numbers identical to those of the (conventional) quark-antiquark mesons necessitate their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Wolfgang Lucha

In the diquark-diantiquark composition, we study the masses of hidden charm tetraquark systems ($cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$, $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ and $cs\bar{c}\bar{q}$) using a linear confinement potential. In this study, we have factorized the four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Tanvi Bhavsar , Manan Shah , Smruti Patel , P. C. Vinodkumar

The continuous advancement of experimental techniques and investigations has led to observations of various exotic states in particle physics. Each addition to this family of states not only raises expectations for future discoveries but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

We look for the existence of stable (by strong interactions) tetraquarks, mesons containing two heavy antiquarks and two light quarks, specifically a $|{\bar b}{\bar b}qq\rangle$ state. This state is viewed as two $|{\bar b}q\rangle $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Myron Bander , A. Subbaraman

The homogeneous Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation is solved in momentum space to calculate the masses of heavy tetraquarks with hidden charm and bottom. The tetraquark bound states are studied in the diquark-antidiquark picture as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 M. R. Hadizadeh , A. Khaledi-Nasab

We study the mass splittings of $Q_1q_2\bar{Q}_3\bar{q}_4$ ($Q=c,b$, $q=u,d,s$) tetraquark states with chromomagnetic interactions between their quark components. Assuming that $X(4140)$ is the lowest $J^{PC}=1^{++}$ $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Jing Wu , Xiang Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The mass spectra of light-heavy tetraquarks $cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$ (q= u, d) are computed in a non-relativistic diquark model with one-gluon exchange plus confining potential. In the diquark model, a $cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$ state is regarded to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Rohit Tiwari , Juhi Oudichhya , Ajay Kumar Rai

The traditional quark model accounts for the existence of baryons, such as protons and neutrons, which consist of three quarks, as well as mesons, composed of a quark-antiquark pair. Only recently has substantial evidence started to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-12 CMS Collaboration

The recent reported charmed-strange resonance at 2.32 GeV/c suggests a possible multiquark state. Three types of multiquark bound states are reviewed. A previous model-independent variational approach considers a tetraquark with two heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin