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Related papers: Modular Invariant Hilltop Inflation

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We propose a new inflation model in which a gauge singlet inflaton turns into the Higgs condensate after inflation. The inflationary path is characterized by a moduli space of supersymmetric vacua spanned by the inflaton and Higgs field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-13 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We propose a new class of inflationary solutions to the standard cosmological problems (horizon, flatness, monopole,...), based on a modification of old inflation. These models do not require a potential which satisfies the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Shamit Kachru

We propose a multi-natural inflation model in which the single-field inflaton potential consists of two or more sinusoidal potentials that are comparable in size, but have different periodicity with a possible non-zero relative phase. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 Michael Czerny , Fuminobu Takahashi

We investigate the spectrum of gravitational waves arising from primordial inflation in the presence of a string-theoretical higher curvature correction, specifically, the Gauss-Bonnet coupling term for the inflaton (modulus) field. We show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-22 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

A reformulation of inflationary model analyses appeared recently, in which inflationary observables are determined by the structure of a pole in the inflaton kinetic term rather than the shape of the inflaton potential. We comprehensively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Takahiro Terada

The recent BICEP2 report on the CMB B-mode polarization hints an early Universe energy density at the GUT scale. We add a new 'chaoton' term to our recently proposed hilltop potential to have a large tensor mode fluctuation. The chaoton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Jihn E. Kim

We analyze the interplay between K\"ahler moduli stabilization and chaotic inflation in supergravity. While heavy moduli decouple from inflation in the supersymmetric limit, supersymmetry breaking generically introduces non-decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Lucien Heurtier , Alexander Westphal , Clemens Wieck , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Using analytic expressions, we explore the parameter space for hilltop inflation models with a potential of the form $V_0\pm m^2\phi^2 -a\phi^p$. With the positive sign and p>2 this converts the original hybrid inflation model into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin , David H. Lyth

We show that simple strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories with quantum moduli spaces can naturally lead to hybrid inflation. These theories contain no input dimensionful or small parameters. The effective superpotential is linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Riccardo Rattazzi

We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

Non-abelian discrete gauge symmetries can provide the inflaton with a flat potential even when one takes into account gravitational strength effects. The discreteness of the symmetries also provide special field values where inflation can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. D. Stewart , J. D. Cohn

Dilaton and axion are ubiquitous in extended supergravities and closed superstrings. We propose new models of modular inflation in four-dimensional $N=1$ supergravity coupled to the chiral dilaton-axion-goldstino supermultiplet, which fit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Daniel Frolovsky , Sergei V. Ketov

We discuss the issue of setting appropriate initial conditions for inflation. Specifically, we consider natural inflation model and discuss the fine tuning required for setting almost homogeneous initial conditions over a region of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-17 Partha Bagchi , Arpan Das , Shreyansh S. Dave , Srikumar Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We show that a large class of modified gravity theories (MOG) with the Jordan-frame Lagrangian $f(R)$ translate into scalar-field (scalaron) models with hilltop potentials in the Einstein frame. (A rare exception to this rule is provided by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-05 Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni , Swagat S. Mishra

We present an inflationary model that is geodesically complete and does not suffer from the transplanckian problem. In most inflationary models, massless (conformal) scalar field fluctuations in a deSitter background gives rise to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Tirthabir Biswas , Stephon Alexander

In this paper we propose a two-field model of warm inflation motivated from a heterotic string construction. The model contains an axion and a dilaton-like field. We show that while warm inflation can take place in the axion-field…

A unified multi scalar field model with three flat regions is discussed. The three flat regions are the inflation, early and late dark energy epochs. The potential is obtained by a spontaneous breaking of scale invariance generated by Non…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera , David Benisty

We investigate the possibility that the Universe may inflate due to moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. Using a hybrid-type potential we obtain a two-stage inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 K. Dimopoulos , M. Axenides

Recent years have seen the introduction of various multi-field inflationary scenarios in which the curvature and geodesics of the scalar manifold play a crucial role. We outline a simple description that unifies these different proposals…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-14 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We propose a novel scenario in which scalar perturbations, that seed the large scale structure of the Universe, are generated without relying on a scalar field (the inflaton). In this framework, inflation is driven by a de Sitter space-time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-20 Daniele Bertacca , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone
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