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Let $k\ge 2$ be an integer and let $A$ be a set of nonnegative integers. For a $k$-tuple of positive integers $\underline{\lambda} = (\lambda_{1}, \dots{} ,\lambda_{k})$ with $1 \le \lambda_{1} < \lambda_{2} < \dots{} < \lambda_{k}$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

For a compact set $K\subset \mathbb C,$ a finite positive Borel measure $\mu$ on $K,$ and $1 \le t < \i,$ let $\text{Rat}(K)$ be the set of rational functions with poles off $K$ and let $R^t(K, \mu)$ be the closure of $\text{Rat}(K)$ in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Liming Yang

This paper is about the general truncated matrix-valued moment problem. Let $\mathcal{H}_q$ denote the complex Hermitian $q\times q$-matrices, $q\in \mathbb{N}$. Suppose that $(\mathcal{X},\mathfrak{X})$ is a measurable space and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Conrad Mädler , Konrad Schmüdgen

This article studies an integral representation of functionals of linear growth on metric measure spaces with a doubling measure and a Poincar\'e inequality. Such a functional is defined through relaxation, and it defines a Radon measure on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Heikki Hakkarainen , Juha Kinnunen , Panu Lahti , Pekka Lehtelä

We first show that a continuous function f is nonnegative on a closed set $K\subseteq R^n$ if and only if (countably many) moment matrices of some signed measure $d\nu =fd\mu$ with support equal to K, are all positive semidefinite (if $K$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Jean B. Lasserre

Let $A$ be a commutative unital $\mathbb{R}$-algebra and let $\rho$ be a seminorm on $A$ which satisfies $\rho(ab)\leq\rho(a)\rho(b)$. We apply T. Jacobi's representation theorem to determine the closure of a $\sum A^{2d}$-module $S$ of $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Mehdi Ghasemi , Salma Kuhlmann , Murray Marshall

We employ positivity of Riesz functionals to establish representing measures (or approximate representing measures) for truncated multivariate moment sequences. For a truncated moment sequence $y$, we show that $y$ lies in the closure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-16 Lawrence Fialkow , Jiawang Nie

The purpose of this announcement is to describe a development given in a series of forthcoming papers by the authors that concern operators of the form \[ f\mapsto \psi(x) \int f(\gamma_t(x)) K(t)\: dt, \] where $\gamma_t(x)=\gamma(t,x)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-27 Elias M. Stein , Brian Street

The goal of this paper is to study operators of the form, \[ Tf(x)= \psi(x)\int f(\gamma_t(x))K(t)\: dt, \] where $\gamma$ is a real analytic function defined on a neighborhood of the origin in $(t,x)\in \R^N\times \R^n$, satisfying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Elias M. Stein , Brian Street

A class of generalized conditional gradient algorithms for the solution of optimization problem in spaces of Radon measures is presented. The method iteratively inserts additional Dirac-delta functions and optimizes the corresponding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Konstantin Pieper , Daniel Walter

Given a closed (and non necessarily compact) basic semi-algebraic set $K\subseteq R^n$, we solve the $K$-moment problem for continuous linear functionals. Namely, we introduce a weighted $\ell_1$-norm $\ell_w$ on $R[x]$, and show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Jean Lasserre

We prove that for an arbitrary field $k,$ a complete, associative $k^r$-algebra $\hat H$ augmented over $k^r$ has exactly $r$ maximal two-sided ideals and deserves the name $r$-pointed. If $A$ is any $k$-algebra, $M=\{M_i\}_{i=1}^r$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Arvid Siqveland

Let A be a finitely generated commutative algebra over a field K with a presentation A=K < X_{1}, ..., X_{n} | R >, where R is a set of monomial relations in the generators X_{1}, ..., X_{n}. So A = K[S], the semigroup algebra of the monoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-05 Isabel Goffa , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

Let $X$ be a locally compact Polish space. A random measure on $X$ is a probability measure on the space of all (nonnegative) Radon measures on $X$. Denote by $\mathbb K(X)$ the cone of all Radon measures $\eta$ on $X$ which are of the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Yuri Kondratiev , Tobias Kuna , Eugene Lytvynov

Given a closed subset $K$ in $\mathbb{R}$, the rational $K$-truncated moment problem ($K$-RTMP) asks to characterize the existence of a positive Borel measure $\mu$, supported on $K$, such that a linear functional $\mathcal{L}$, defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Rajkamal Nailwal , Aljaž Zalar

Let $R$ be a real closed field and $K:=R(i)$ its algebraic closure. Let $U\subset K^n$ be an open and definable set in a fixed o-minimal structure. In this note, we study the relationship between definability of a $K$-holomorphic function…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Antonio Carbone , Enrico Savi

Let $K_f$ be a closed semi-algebraic set in $\dR^d$ such that there exist bounded real polynomials $h_1,{...},h_n$ on $K_f$. It is proved that the moment problem for $K_f$ is solvable provided it is for all sets $K_f\cap C_\lambda$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konrad Schmuedgen

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated group, and let $\mu$ be a nondegenerate, finitely supported probability measure on $\Gamma$. We show that every co-compact $\Gamma$ action on a locally compact Hausdorff space admits a nonzero…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Mohammedsaid Alhalimi , Tom Hutchcroft , Minghao Pan , Omer Tamuz , Tianyi Zheng

We show that the multivariate generating function of appropriately normalized moments of a measure with homogeneous polynomial density supported on a compact polytope P in R^d is a rational function. Its denominator is the product of linear…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Nick Gravin , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik , Boris Shapiro , Michael Shapiro

Let G=PSL(2, F) where F= R or C, and consider the space Z=(\Gamma_1 x \Gamma_2)\ (G x G) where \Gamma_1<G is a co-compact lattice and \Gamma_2<G is a finitely generated discrete Zariski dense subgroup. The work of Benoist-Quint gives a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Amir Mohammadi , Hee Oh