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The emergence of quantum computing has introduced a revolutionary paradigm capable of transforming numerous scientific and industrial sectors. Nevertheless, realizing the practical utilization of quantum software in real-world applications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Vlad Stirbu , Majid Haghparast , Muhammad Waseem , Niraj Dayama , Tommi Mikkonen

Quantum computing promises to solve some important problems faster than conventional computations ever could. Currently available NISQ devices on which first practical applications are already executed demonstrate the potential -- with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Robert Wille , Stefan Hillmich , Lukas Burgholzer

The purpose of this paper is to explore the applications of quantum computing to energy systems optimization problems and discuss some of the challenges faced by quantum computers with techniques to overcome them. The basic concepts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Akshay Ajagekar , Fengqi You

Quantum information science (QIS) is a critical interdisciplinary field that requires a well-educated workforce in the near future. Numerous researchers and educators have been actively investigating how to best educate and prepare such a…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-06-24 Kelley Durkin , Manshuo Lin , Michael H. Kolodrubetz , Ryan P. McMahan

I provide a perspective on the development of quantum computing for data science, including a dive into state-of-the-art for both hardware and algorithms and the potential for quantum machine learning

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-20 Barry C. Sanders

Quantum computing (QC) introduces a novel mode of computation with the possibility of greater computational power that remains to be exploited - presenting exciting opportunities for high performance computing (HPC) applications. However,…

We use the benefits and components of classical computers every day. However, there are many types of problems which, as they grow in size, their computational complexity grows larger than classical computers will ever be able to solve.…

Quantum computing, with its vast potential, is fundamentally shaped by the intricacies of quantum mechanics, which both empower and constrain its capabilities. The development of a universal, robust quantum programming language has emerged…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Viktorija Bezganovic , Marco Lewis , Sadegh Soudjani , Paolo Zuliani

Computational models are an essential tool for the design, characterization, and discovery of novel materials. Hard computational tasks in materials science stretch the limits of existing high-performance supercomputing centers, consuming…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Yuri Alexeev , Maximilian Amsler , Paul Baity , Marco Antonio Barroca , Sanzio Bassini , Torey Battelle , Daan Camps , David Casanova , Young Jai Choi , Frederic T. Chong , Charles Chung , Chris Codella , Antonio D. Corcoles , James Cruise , Alberto Di Meglio , Jonathan Dubois , Ivan Duran , Thomas Eckl , Sophia Economou , Stephan Eidenbenz , Bruce Elmegreen , Clyde Fare , Ismael Faro , Cristina Sanz Fernández , Rodrigo Neumann Barros Ferreira , Keisuke Fuji , Bryce Fuller , Laura Gagliardi , Giulia Galli , Jennifer R. Glick , Isacco Gobbi , Pranav Gokhale , Salvador de la Puente Gonzalez , Johannes Greiner , Bill Gropp , Michele Grossi , Emanuel Gull , Burns Healy , Benchen Huang , Travis S. Humble , Nobuyasu Ito , Artur F. Izmaylov , Ali Javadi-Abhari , Douglas Jennewein , Shantenu Jha , Liang Jiang , Barbara Jones , Wibe Albert de Jong , Petar Jurcevic , William Kirby , Stefan Kister , Masahiro Kitagawa , Joel Klassen , Katherine Klymko , Kwangwon Koh , Masaaki Kondo , Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , Krzysztof Kurowski , Teodoro Laino , Ryan Landfield , Matt Leininger , Vicente Leyton-Ortega , Ang Li , Meifeng Lin , Junyu Liu , Nicolas Lorente , Andre Luckow , Simon Martiel , Francisco Martin-Fernandez , Margaret Martonosi , Claire Marvinney , Arcesio Castaneda Medina , Dirk Merten , Antonio Mezzacapo , Kristel Michielsen , Abhishek Mitra , Tushar Mittal , Kyungsun Moon , Joel Moore , Mario Motta , Young-Hye Na , Yunseong Nam , Prineha Narang , Yu-ya Ohnishi , Daniele Ottaviani , Matthew Otten , Scott Pakin , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Ed Penault , Tomasz Piontek , Jed Pitera , Patrick Rall , Gokul Subramanian Ravi , Niall Robertson , Matteo Rossi , Piotr Rydlichowski , Hoon Ryu , Georgy Samsonidze , Mitsuhisa Sato , Nishant Saurabh , Vidushi Sharma , Kunal Sharma , Soyoung Shin , George Slessman , Mathias Steiner , Iskandar Sitdikov , In-Saeng Suh , Eric Switzer , Wei Tang , Joel Thompson , Synge Todo , Minh Tran , Dimitar Trenev , Christian Trott , Huan-Hsin Tseng , Esin Tureci , David García Valinas , Sofia Vallecorsa , Christopher Wever , Konrad Wojciechowski , Xiaodi Wu , Shinjae Yoo , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Seiji Yunoki , Sergiy Zhuk , Dmitry Zubarev

Most quantum computers today are constrained by hardware limitations, particularly the number of available qubits, causing significant challenges for executing large-scale quantum algorithms. Circuit cutting has emerged as a key technique…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Mar Tejedor , Berta Casas , Javier Conejero , Alba Cervera-Lierta , Rosa M. Badia

We introduce ProjectQ, an open source software effort for quantum computing. The first release features a compiler framework capable of targeting various types of hardware, a high-performance simulator with emulation capabilities, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Damian S. Steiger , Thomas Häner , Matthias Troyer

The recent development of quantum computing, which uses entanglement, superposition, and other quantum fundamental concepts, can provide substantial processing advantages over traditional computing. These quantum features help solve many…

Quantum Software (QSW) uses the principles of quantum mechanics, specifically programming quantum bits (qubits) that manipulate quantum gates, to implement quantum computing systems. QSW has become a specialized field of software…

We have developed a software library that simulates noisy quantum logic circuits. We represent quantum states by their density matrices in the Pauli basis, and incorporate possible errors in initialisation, logic gates, memory and…

Quantum computing is an emerging paradigm with the potential to offer significant computational advantage over conventional classical computing by exploiting quantum-mechanical principles such as entanglement and superposition. It is…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Sukhpal Singh Gill , Adarsh Kumar , Harvinder Singh , Manmeet Singh , Kamalpreet Kaur , Muhammad Usman , Rajkumar Buyya

Quantum computing systems rely on the principles of quantum mechanics to perform a multitude of computationally challenging tasks more efficiently than their classical counterparts. The architecture of software-intensive systems can empower…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Arif Ali Khan , Aakash Ahmad , Muhammad Waseem , Peng Liang , Mahdi Fahmideh , Tommi Mikkonen , Pekka Abrahamsson

Quantum computing harnesses quantum laws of nature to enable new types of algorithms, not efficiently possible on traditional computers, that may lead to breakthroughs in crucial areas like materials science and chemistry. There is rapidly…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-10-16 Mariia Mykhailova , Krysta M. Svore

Despite quantum computing's rapid development, current systems remain limited in practical applications due to their limited qubit count and quality. Various technologies, such as superconducting, trapped ions, and neutral atom quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Shuwen Kan , Zefan Du , Miguel Palma , Samuel A Stein , Chenxu Liu , Wenqi Wei , Juntao Chen , Ang Li , Ying Mao

We examine information loss, resource costs, and run time from practical application of quantum data compression. Compressing quantum data to fewer qubits enables efficient use of resources, as well as applications for quantum communication…

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