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Foundation models have gained growing interest in the IoT domain due to their reduced reliance on labeled data and strong generalizability across tasks, which address key limitations of traditional machine learning approaches. However, most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Hui Wei , Dong Yoon Lee , Shubham Rohal , Zhizhang Hu , Ryan Rossi , Shiwei Fang , Shijia Pan

The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has introduced growing complexities in device management and network security. To address these challenges, we present a unified framework that combines context-driven large…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Daniel Adu Worae , Athar Sheikh , Spyridon Mastorakis

With the rapid growth in the number of devices of the Internet of Things (IoT), the volume and types of stream data are rapidly increasing in the real world. Unfortunately, the stream data has the characteristics of infinite and periodic…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Weirong Xiu , Baozhu Li , Xusheng Du , Zheng Chu

Internet of Things (IoT) systems continuously collect a large amount of data from heterogeneous "smart objects" through standardised service interfaces. A key challenge is how to use these data and relevant event logs to construct…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Ahmed Abdullah , Heinz W. Schmidt , Maria Spichkova , Huai Liu

Internet of Things (IoT) sensors are ubiquitous technologies deployed across smart cities, industrial sites, and healthcare systems. They continuously generate time series data that enable advanced analytics and automation in industries.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Muhammad Sakib Khan Inan , Kewen Liao

As we are moving towards the Internet of Things (IoT), the number of sensors deployed around the world is growing at a rapid pace. Market research has shown a significant growth of sensor deployments over the past decade and has predicted a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Charith Perera , Arkady Zaslavsky , Peter Christen , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos

Process mining traditionally assumes centralized event data collection and analysis. However, modern Industrial Internet of Things systems increasingly operate over distributed, resource-constrained edge-cloud infrastructures. This paper…

The human activity recognition in the IoT environment plays the central role in the ambient assisted living, where the human activities can be represented as a concatenated event stream generated from various smart objects. From the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Minkyoung Cho , Younggi Kim , Younghee Lee

The widespread adoption of IoT has driven the development of cyber-physical systems (CPS) in industrial environments, leveraging Industrial IoTs (IIoTs) to automate manufacturing processes and enhance productivity. The transition to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Dimitris Kallis , Moysis Symeonides , Marios D. Dikaiakos

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an idea that intends to interface arranged data frameworks to actual items. The Internet of Things (IoT) has applications in pretty much every part of life in this day and age, and stock administration is no…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Ummae Hamida Hannan , Md Reaz Uddin Chowdhury , Md. Goalm Rahaman , Sakib Mahmud Galib , Md. Taimur Ahad

The Internet of Things (IoT) has the potential to transform many industries. This includes harnessing real-time intelligence to improve risk-based decision making and supporting adaptive processes from core to edge. For example, modern…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Francesco Schiliro

Internet of Things (IoT) has gained substantial attention recently and play a significant role in smart city application deployments. A number of such smart city applications depend on sensor fusion capabilities in the cloud from diverse…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Meisong Wang , Charith Perera , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Miranda Zhang , Peter Strazdins , Rajiv Ranjan

Identifying devices such as cameras, printers, voice assistants, or health monitoring sensors, collectively known as the Internet of Things (IoT), within a network is a critical operational task, particularly to manage the cyber risks they…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Shayan Azizi , Norihiro Okui , Masataka Nakahara , Ayumu Kubota , Hassan Habibi Gharakheili

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology paradigm where millions of sensors and actuators help monitor and manage, physical, environmental and human systems in real-time. The inherent closedloop responsiveness and decision…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Anshu Shukla , Shilpa Chaturvedi , Yogesh Simmhan

Modern Internet of Things (IoT) environments are monitored via a large number of IoT enabled sensing devices, with the data acquisition and processing infrastructure setting restrictions in terms of computational power and energy resources.…

The design and development process for the Internet of Things (IoT) applications is more complicated than that for desktop, mobile, or web applications. First, IoT applications require both software and hardware to work together across…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Nada Alhirabi , Omer Rana , Charith Perera

Applications in the Internet of Things (IoT) utilize machine learning to analyze sensor-generated data. However, a major challenge lies in the lack of targeted intelligence in current sensing systems, leading to vast data generation and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Wenjun Huang , Arghavan Rezvani , Hanning Chen , Yang Ni , Sanggeon Yun , Sungheon Jeong , Mohsen Imani

The IoT is described as a smart interactive environment where devices communicate together ubiquitously sometimes in the background, performing functions on behalf of the users and offering many advanced services to them. Examples range…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Mahmoud Elkhodr , Zuhaib Bari Mufti

Operational processes in production, logistics, material handling, maintenance, etc., are supported by cyber-physical systems combining hardware and software components. As a result, the digital and the physical world are closely aligned,…

In industry, the networking and automation of machines through the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to increase, leading to greater digitalization of production processes. Traditionally, business and production processes are controlled,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Linda Kölbel , Markus Hornsteiner , Stefan Schönig