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Related papers: Vacuum currents in curved tubes

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We examine the effects of spatial topology, curvature, and magnetic flux on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the current density for a charged scalar field in (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. The elliptic pseudosphere is considered as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 A. A. Saharian , G. V. Mirzoyan

We evaluate the Hadamard function and the vacuum expectation value of the current density for a massive complex scalar field in the generalized geometry of a straight cosmic string with a finite core enclosing an arbitrary distributed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , A. A. Saharian , H. H. Harutyunyan

We investigate the combined effects of spatial curvature and topology on the properties of the vacuum state for a charged scalar field localized on the (2+1)-dimensional Beltrami pseudosphere, assuming that the field obeys quasiperiodicity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 T. A. Petrosyan

We investigate the Hadamard function and the vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged massive scalar field on a slice of anti-de Sitter (AdS) space described in Poincar\'{e} coordinates with toroidally compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-31 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian , V. Vardanyan

We evaluate the Hadamard function and the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the current density for a charged scalar field, induced by flat boundaries in spacetimes with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-27 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , N. A. Saharyan

This paper reviews the investigations on the vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged scalar field in spacetimes with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. As background geometries locally Minkowskian (LM),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 A. A. Saharian

In this paper we investigate the vacuum densities for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in background of a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime corresponding to a cylindrical tube with a hemispherical cap. A complete set of mode…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-19 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

The vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged scalar field is investigated in Rindler spacetime with a part of spatial dimensions compactified to a torus. It is assumed that the field is prepared in the Fulling-Rindler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-27 V. Kh. Kotanjyan , A. A. Saharian , M. R. Setare

We investigate the influence of the helical compactification of spatial dimension on the local properties of the vacuum state for a charged scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter. A general background geometry is considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 R. M. Avagyan , A. A. Saharian , D. H. Simonyan , G. H. Harutyunyan

We consider the effect of the magnetic field background in the form of a tube of the finite transverse size on the vacuum of the quantized charged massive scalar field which is subject to the Dirichlet boundary condition at the edge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-30 V. M. Gorkavenko , Yu. A. Sitenko , O. B. Stepanov

Complete set of modes and the Hadamard function are constructed for a scalar field inside and outside a sphere in (D+1)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime foliated by negative constant curvature spaces. We assume that the field obeys Robin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Petrosyan

The influence of a spherical boundary on the vacuum fluctuations of a massive scalar field is investigated in background of $(D+1)$-dimensional Milne universe, assuming that the field obeys Robin boundary condition on the sphere. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-24 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Petrosyan

We consider vacuum polarization of charged scalar matter field outside the tube with magnetic flux inside. The tube is impenetrable for quantum matter and the perfectly rigid (Neumann) boundary condition is imposed at its surface. We write…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 V. M. Gorkavenko , T. V. Gorkavenko , Yu. A. Sitenko , M. S. Tsarenkova

We investigate the vacuum-induced current density for a charged scalar field in a $(D+1)$-dimensional cosmic dispiration spacetime threaded by a magnetic flux. This background combines a cosmic string and a screw dislocation, yielding a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Herondy Mota

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in the generalized cosmic string geometry with a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-17 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We evaluate the Hadamard function and the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the field squared and energy-momentum tensor for a massless conformally coupled scalar field in $(D+1)$-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime foliated by spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Petrosyan , V. S. Torosyan

We present a model of vacuum tunneling through a classically forbidden region where a scalar field changes its value simultaneously over the entire volume of a (meta)stable ancestor vacuum with spherical curvature. The tunneling leaves the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Bart Horn

We investigate the Hadamard function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor of a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in de Sitter spacetime compactified along one of spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , M. R. Setare

In this paper, we consider a charged massive fermionic quantum field in the space-time of an idealized cosmic string, in the presence of a magnetic field confined in a cylindrical tube of finite radius. Three distinct configurations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 M. S. Maior de Sousa , R. F. Ribeiro , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

First we investigate the evolutions of the radius function and its gradient along the volume-preserving mean curvature flow starting from a tube (of nonconstant radius) over a compact closed domain of a reflective submanifold in a symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Naoyuki Koike
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