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We have grown single crystals of PrMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$, an ideal triangular-lattice antiferromagnet, and performed magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements at low temperatures. The main results are as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-25 N. Li , A. Rutherford , Y. Y. Wang , H. Liang , Q. J. Li , Z. J. Zhang , H. Wang , W. Xie , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

We employ Monte Carlo simulations in order to investigate critical behavior of a geometrically frustrated spin-1 Ising antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice in the presence of a single-ion anisotropy. It has been previously found that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-25 Milan Žukovič , Andrej Bobák

The magnetic properties of the triangular magnet CeMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ were investigated by magnetization and specific heat measurements down to $T=0.03\,$K on single crystals grown by the floating zone method. The formation of effective…

We theoretically report an instability toward a skyrmion crystal in centrosymmetric magnets under hexagonal and trigonal single-ion anisotropy. The results are obtained for a minimal spin model with a crystal-dependent single-ion anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-24 Satoru Hayami

We report the growth of large high quality crystals of the frustrated magnet, Pr2Zr2O7 by the floating zone technique. Several crystals have been produced starting with varying levels of excess of Pr6O11 to compensate for the loss of Pr2O3…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-09 M. Ciomaga Hatnean , C. Decorse , M. R. Lees , O. A. Petrenko , D. S. Keeble , G. Balakrishnan

Pyrochlore $\rm Pr^{3+}_{2+x}Zr^{4+}_{2-x}O_{7-x/2}$ samples in the form of both powders $(-0.02 \le x \le 0.02)$ and bulk single crystals have been studied to elucidate the dependence of their magnetic, compositional and structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-08 S. M. Koohpayeh , J. -J. Wen , B. A. Trump , C. L. Broholm , T. M. McQueen

Magnetic anisotropy is essential for stabilizing two-dimensional (2D) magnetism, which has significant applications in spintronics and the advancement of fundamental physics. In this work, we examine the electronic structure and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 Shuhang Chen , Wenjing Xu , Yueyue Ning , Ke Yang

Quantum spin liquid (QSL) state in rare-earth triangular lattice has attracted much attention recently due to its potential application in quantum computing and communication. Here we report the single-crystal growth synthesis, crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Jie Xing , Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , Andrew F. May , Athena S. Sefat

Quantum spin liquid represents an intriguing state where electron spins are highly entangled yet spin fluctuation persists even at 0 K. Recently, the hexaaluminates \textit{R}MgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ (\textit{R} = rare earth) have been proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Yantao Cao , Akihiro Koda , M. D. Le , V. Pomjakushin , Benqiong Liu , Zhendong Fu , Zhiwei Li , Jinkui Zhao , Zhaoming Tian , Hanjie Guo

We report our theoretical results on the emergence of rectangular- and square-shaped magnetic skyrmion crystals on a centrosymmetric square lattice with magnetic anisotropy. By performing the simulated annealing for a frustrated spin model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Satoru Hayami

A quantum spin liquid (QSL) is an exotic state in which electron spins are highly entangled, yet keep fluctuating even at zero temperature. Experimental realization of model QSLs has been challenging due to imperfections, such as antisite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-25 Huanpeng Bu , Malik Ashtar , Toni Shiroka , Helen C. Walker , Zhendong Fu , Jinkui Zhao , Jason S. Gardner , Gang Chen , Zhaoming Tian , Hanjie Guo

For nearly three decades frustrated magnetism research in three dimensions (3D) has centered on the pyrochlore geometry of corner-sharing tetrahedra and the classical spin liquid (CSL) known as spin ice. In this work, we propose that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-16 Matthew Stern , Michael D. Burke , Michel J. P. Gingras , Judit Romhányi , Kristian Tyn Kai Chung

Dilute dipolar Ising magnets remain a notoriously hard problem to tackle both analytically and numerically because of long-ranged interactions between spins as well as rare region effects. We study a new type of anisotropic dilute dipolar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-28 Tushar Kanti Bose , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Sen

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) represent a novel state where spins are highly entangled but do not order even at zero temperature due to strong quantum fluctuations. Such a state is mostly studied in Heisenberg models defined on geometrically…

We investigated the rare-earth triangular-lattice antiferromagnet NdMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ using single-crystal magnetization (1.8~K $\leq T \leq$ 300~K, $\mu_0 H \leq 7$~T) and specific-heat measurements down to 45~mK. The dc susceptibility…

We investigate the instability toward a skyrmion crystal under an in-plane magnetic field in centrosymmetric tetragonal magnets. By performing the simulated annealing for a spin model on the square lattice, we find that the interplay among…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-06 Satoru Hayami

We report magnetization and ac susceptibility of single crystals of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7. Saturated moments at 1.8 K along the charasteristic axes [100] and [110] agree with the expected values for an effective ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Fukazawa , R. G. Melko , R. Higashinaka , Y. Maeno , M. J. P. Gingras

The classical Ising model on the frustrated 3d swedenborgite lattice has disordered spin liquid ground states for all ratios of inter- and intra-planar couplings. Quantum fluctuations due to a transverse field give rise to several exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 Tycho S. Sikkenk , Kris Coester , Lars Fritz , Kai P. Schmidt

The magnetic behavior of single-crystal Ho$_2$PdSi$_3$, crystallizing in an AlB$_2$-derived hexagonal structure, is investigated by magnetic susceptibility ($\chi$) and electrical resistivity ($\rho$) measurements along two directions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Sampathkumaran , H. Bitterlich , K. K. Iyer , W. Löser , G. Behr

We report the magnetic properties of the quantum triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) PrMgAl11O19 through magnetization and specific heat measurements. Strong magnetic anisotropy indicates the realization of an Ising-like magnetism in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 S. Kumar , M. Klicpera , A. Eliáš , M. Kratochvílová , K. Załęski , M. Śliwińska-Bartkowiak , R. H. Colman , G. Bastien
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