English
Related papers

Related papers: Combining Hammett $\sigma$ constants for $\Delta$-…

200 papers

Elucidating the catalytic descriptor that accurately characterizes the structure-activity relationships of typical catalysts for various important heterogeneous catalytic reactions is pivotal for designing high-efficient catalytic systems.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Zhen Zhu , Shan Gao , Jing Zhang , Xuxin Kang , Shunfang Li , Xiangmei Duan

Understanding and optimizing polysulfide adsorption and conversion processes are critical to mitigating shuttle effects and sluggish redox kinetics in lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Here, we introduce a machine-learning-accelerated…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-20 Sahil Kumar , Adithya Maurya K R , Mudit Dixit

The hydro-mechanical behavior of clay-sulfate rocks, especially their swelling properties, poses significant challenges in geotechnical engineering. This study presents a hybrid constrained machine learning (ML) model developed using the…

We study two designed and one natural zinc-finger peptide each with the Cys2His2 (CCHH) type of metal binding motif. In the approach we have developed, we describe the role of the protein and solvent outside the Zn(II)-CCHH metal-residue…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Purushottam D. Dixit , D. Asthagiri

For decades of catalysis research, the d-band center theory that correlates the d-band center and the adsorbate binding energy has successfully enabled the accelerated discovery of novel catalyst materials. Recent studies indicate that, on…

Increasing complexity of scientific simulations and HPC architectures are driving the need for adaptive workflows, where the composition and execution of computational and data manipulation steps dynamically depend on the evolutionary state…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Janine C. Bennett , Ankit Bhagatwala , Jacqueline H. Chen , C. Seshadhri , Ali Pinar , Maher Salloum

Parameter identification in pattern formation models from a single experimental snapshot is challenging, as traditional methods often require knowledge of initial conditions or transient dynamics -- data that are frequently unavailable in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Alexey Kazarnikov , Robert Scheichl , Irving R. Epstein , Heikki Haario , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly becoming a helpful tool in the search for novel functional compounds. Here we use classification via random forests to predict the stability of half-Heusler (HH) compounds, using only experimentally…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-02 Fleur Legrain , Jesús Carrete , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Georg K. H. Madsen , Natalio Mingo

Machine-learned interatomic potentials can offer near first-principles accuracy but are computationally expensive, limiting their application to large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Inspired by quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-21 Fraser Birks , Matthew Nutter , Thomas D Swinburne , James R Kermode

While continual visual instruction tuning (CVIT) has shown promise in adapting multimodal large language models (MLLMs), existing studies predominantly focus on models without safety alignment. This critical oversight ignores the fact that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Ziqi Wang , Chang Che , Qi Wang , Hui Ma , Zenglin Shi , Cees G. M. Snoek , Meng Wang

Artificial intelligence-assisted drug design is revolutionizing the pharmaceutical industry. Effective molecular features are crucial for accurate machine learning predictions, and advanced mathematics plays a key role in designing these…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-27 Hongsong Feng , Li Shen , Jian Liu , Guo-Wei Wei

In this paper, we propose a new Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning (HyQML) framework to improve the sensitivity of double Higgs boson searches in the $HH \to b\bar{b}\gamma\gamma$ final state at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13.6 TeV. The proposed model…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-20 Marwan Ait Haddou , Mohamed Belfkir , Salah Eddine El Harrauss

Universal machine-learned interatomic potentials (uMLIPs) offer a promising approach to performing atomistic simulations at near-DFT accuracy with greatly reduced computational cost. Here, we present a new high-temperature benchmarking…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Connor W. Edwards , Jack D. Evans

We propose a novel approach called Self-Learning Hybrid Monte Carlo (SLHMC) which is a general method to make use of machine learning potentials to accelerate the statistical sampling of first-principles density-functional-theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-05 Yuki Nagai , Masahiro Okumura , Keita Kobayashi , Motoyuki Shiga

Metal-organic framework (MOF) derived materials formed through high temperature processes show great potential as catalysts. However, understanding of structure-property relationships between the initial MOF and the resulting MOF-derived…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Connor W. Edwards , Oliver M. Linder-Patton , Jack D. Evans

We report the investigation of the kinetic freeze-out properties of identified hadrons ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p(\bar p)$) along with light (anti-)nuclei $d (\bar d)$, $t (\bar t)$ and ${}^{3}He$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Junaid Tariq , M. U. Ashraf , Grigory Nigmatkulov

The high-pressure dynamics of a computer-modeled silica melt is studied in the framework of the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition (MCT) using static-structure input from molecular-dynamics (MD) computer simulation. The theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann , J. Horbach

The quadrupole coupling constant $C_Q$ and the asymmetry parameter $\eta$ have been determined for two complex aluminium hydrides from $^{27}$Al NMR spectra recorded for stationary samples by using the Solomon echo sequence. The thus…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-03 Bodo Zibrowius , Michael Fischer

There currently exist no quantitative methods to determine the appropriate conditions for solid-state synthesis. This not only hinders the experimental realization of novel materials but also complicates the interpretation and understanding…

A machine learning-accelerated high-throughput (HTP) workflow for the discovery of magnetic materials is presented. As a test case, we screened quaternary and all-$d$ Heusler compounds for stable compounds with large magnetocrystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-05 Enda Xiao , Terumasa Tadano