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The inner structure of the attractor appearing when the Varley-Gradwell-Hassell population model bifurcates from regular to chaotic behaviour is studied. By algebraic and geometric arguments the coexistence of a continuum of neutrally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-20 V. Botella-Soler , J. A. Oteo , J. Ros

This paper studies how complicated and irregular behavior, known as chaos, can arise in a simple mathematical model that includes time delays. The model is a delay differential equation in which the present rate of change depends not only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Pragati Dutta , Sachin Bhalekar

We investigate dynamics and bifurcations in a mathematical model that captures electrochemical experiments on arrays of microelectrodes. In isolation, each individual microelectrode is described by a one-dimensional unit with a bistable…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-08 Munir Salman , Christian Bick , Katharina Krischer

We investigate species-rich mathematical models of ecosystems. While much of the existing literature focuses on the properties of equilibrium fixed points, persistent dynamics (e.g., limit cycles or chaos) have also been observed, both in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-09-10 Robin Delabays , Philippe Jacquod

In this article we investigate the impact of functional shifts in a time-discrete cross-catalytic system. We use the hypercycle model considering that one of the species shifts from a cooperator to a degradader. At the bifurcation caused by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-04 E. Fontich , A. Guillamon , J. Perona , J. Sardanyés

The behaviour of a driven double well Duffing-van der Pol (DVP) oscillator for a specific parametric choice ($\mid \alpha \mid =\beta$) is studied. The existence of different attractors in the system parameters ($f-\omega$) domain is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

This paper investigates the origin and onset of chaos in a mathematical model of an individual neuron, arising from the intricate interaction between 3D fast and 2D slow dynamics governing its intrinsic currents. Central to the chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-12 James Scully , Carter Hinsley , David Bloom , Hil G. E. Meijer , Andrey L. Shilnikov

Non-reciprocal interactions between microscopic constituents can profoundly shape the large-scale properties of complex systems. Here, we investigate the effects of non-reciprocity in the context of theoretical ecology by analyzing a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Emmy Blumenthal , Jason W. Rocks , Pankaj Mehta

Double Hopf bifurcation analysis can be used to reveal some complicated dynamical behavior in a dynamical system, such as the existence or coexistence of periodic orbits, quasi-periodic orbits, or even chaos. In this paper, an algorithm for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Junjie Wei

We investigate the emergence of complex dynamics in a system of coupled dissipative kicked rotors and show that critical transitions can be understood via bifurcations of simple states. We study multistability and bifurcations in the single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 Jin Yan

Empirical observations in marine ecosystems have suggested a balance of biological and advection time scales as a possible explanation of species coexistence. To characterise this scenario, we measure the time to fixation in neutrally…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-09 Tobias Galla , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri

We revisit here the dynamics of an engineered dimer granular crystal under an external periodic drive in the presence of dissipation. Earlier findings included a saddle-node bifurcation, whose terminal point initiated the observation of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Pozharskiy , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis

A model of the dynamics of natural rotifer populations is described as a discrete nonlinear map depending on three parameters, which reflect characteristics of the population and environment. Model dynamics and their change by variation of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Faina S. Berezovskaya , Georgy P. Karev , Terry W. Snell

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a delayed reaction-diffusion mussel-algae system subject to Neumann boundary conditions. When the delay is zero, we show the existence of positive solutions and the global stability of the boundary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Zuolin Shen , Junjie Wei

An ecosystem is a nonlinear dynamical system, its orbits giving rise to the observed complexity in the system. The diverse components of the ecosystem interact in discrete time to give rise to emergent features that determine the trajectory…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Sudeepto Bhattacharya , L. M. Saha

We consider an ecological model consisting of two species of predators competing for their common prey with explicit interference competition. With a proper rescaling, the model is portrayed as a singularly perturbed system with one-fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

The Lindblad equation describes the dissipative time evolution of a density matrix that characterizes an open quantum system in contact with its environment. The widespread ensemble interpretation of a density matrix requires its time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Bernd Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

In this set of lectures, we review briefly some of the recent developments in the study of the chaotic dynamics of nonlinear oscillators, particularly of damped and driven type. By taking a representative set of examples such as the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Lakshmanan

We introduce a simple dynamical model of two interacting communities whose elements are subject to stochastic discrete-time updates governed by only bilinear interactions. When the intra- and inter-couplings are cooperative, the two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-29 M. Ostilli , W. Figueiredo

The Pyragas method of feedback control has attracted much interest as a method of stabilising unstable periodic orbits in a number of situations. We show that a time-delayed feedback control similar to the Pyragas method can be used to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Claire M. Postlethwaite