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Related papers: A Room-Temperature Solid-State Maser Amplifier

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Amplification is usually necessary when measuring the frequency instability of microwave signals. In this work, we develop a flicker noise free frequency measurement system based on a common or shared amplifier. First, we show that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-02-23 Daniel L. Creedon , Michael E. Tobar , Eugene N. Ivanov , John G. Hartnett

We show that fast technical fluctuations of microwave signals can be strongly suppressed by cryogenic resonators. The experiments were carried out with sapphire resonators cooled to approximately 6 K at frequencies around 11 GHz. Each…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Eugene N. Ivanov , Michael E. Tobar

Suspended high-overtone bulk acoustic wave resonators (HBARs) can serve as a viable optomechanical platform for efficient transduction of signals from the microwave to the optical frequency domain. In contrast to 1D nanobeam optomechanical…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-27 Stefano Valle , Krishna C. Balram

While dephasing noise frequently presents obstacles for quantum devices, it can become an asset in the context of a Brownian-type quantum refrigerator. Here we demonstrate a novel quantum thermal machine that leverages noise-assisted…

We study experimentally and theoretically a dense ensemble of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond coupled to a high $Q$ superconducting coplanar waveguide cavity mode at low temperature. The nitrogen-vacancy centers are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 K. Sandner , H. Ritsch , R. Amsüss , Ch. Koller , T. Nöbauer , S. Putz , J. Schmiedmayer , J. Majer

We demonstrate a room temperature spin dynamo where the precession of electron spins in ferromagnets driven by microwaves manifests itself in a collective way by generating d.c. currents. The current/power ratio is at least three orders of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Gui , N. Mecking , X. Zhou , G. Williams , C. -M. Hu

A room-temperature mechanical oscillator undergoes thermal Brownian motion with an amplitude much larger than the amplitude associated with a single phonon of excitation. This motion can be read out and manipulated using laser light using a…

The appeal of lasers can be attributed to both their ubiquitous applications and their role as model systems for elucidating nonequilibrium and cooperative phenomena. Introducing novel concepts in lasers thus has a potential for both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Markus Lindemann , Gaofeng Xu , Tobias Pusch , Rainer Michalzik , Martin R. Hofmann , Igor Žutić , Nils C. Gerhardt

Robust, high-fidelity readout is central to quantum device performance. Overcoming poor readout is an increasingly urgent challenge for devices based on solid-state spin defects, particularly given their rapid adoption in quantum sensing,…

We explore the viability of using optical refrigeration as a low-vibration cooling method for a phase-sensitive optomechanical amplifier proposed to improve the sensitivity of future gravitational wave detectors. We find that with moderate…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-06 Samuel Schulz , Yehonathan Drori , Christopher Wipf , Rana X Adhikari

Algorithmic cooling is a novel technique to generate ensembles of highly polarized spins, which could significantly improve the signal strength in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. It combines reversible (entropy-preserving)…

Squeezed states of light have been used extensively to increase the precision of measurements, from the detection of gravitational waves to the search for dark matter. In the optical domain, high levels of vacuum noise squeezing are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Arjen Vaartjes , Anders Kringhøj , Wyatt Vine , Tom Day , Andrea Morello , Jarryd J. Pla

Amplifiers are ubiquitous in electronics and play a fundamental role in a wide range of scientific measurements. From a user's perspective, an ideal amplifier has very low noise, operates over a broad frequency range, and has a high dynamic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-12 Byeong Ho Eom , Peter K. Day , Henry G. Leduc , Jonas Zmuidzinas

Low-noise amplifiers are of great importance in the field of quantum technologies. We study a thermally driven parametric amplifier based on a superconductor-insulator-graphene-insulator-superconductor (SIGIS) junction coupled to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Marco Will , Mohammad Tasnimul Haque , Yuvraj Chaudhry , Dmitry Golubev , Pertti Hakonen

This paper deals with a single-crystal-silicon (SCS) MEMS resonator with improved temperature stability. While simulations have shown that the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency can be down to 1 ppm/degrees C, preliminary…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 A. Giridhar , F. Verjus , F. Marty , A. Bosseboeuf , T. Bourouina

MADMAX, an axion dark matter search experiment, is currently in the prototype testing phase. Its working principle is based on the conversion of axions in a magnetic field into photons. This signal is then enhanced by a booster made of…

There is a large interest to decrease the size of mechanical oscillators since this can lead to miniaturization of timing and frequency referencing devices, but also because of the potential of small mechanical oscillators as extremely…

We present in this work a quasi-continuous-wave (CW) pentacene maser operating at 1.45 GHz in the Earth's magnetic field at room temperature with a duration of $\sim$4 ms and an output power of up to -25 dBm. The maser is optically pumped…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Hao Wu , Xiangyu Xie , Wern Ng , Seif Mehanna , Yingxu Li , Max Attwood , Mark Oxborrow

We explore the possibility of enhancing the performance of small thermal machines by the presence of common noise sources. In particular, we study a prototypical model for an autonomous quantum refrigerator comprised by three qubits coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Gonzalo Manzano , Gian-Luca Giorgi , Rosario Fazio , Roberta Zambrini

A tabletop low-noise differential amplifer with a bandwidth of 100 kHz is presented. Low voltage drifts of the order of 100 nV/day are reached by thermally stabilizing relevant amplifer components. The input leakage current is below 100 fA.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-22 P. Märki , B. A. Braem , T. Ihn