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Large-scale Internet scans are a common method to identify victims of a specific attack. Stateless scanning like in ZMap has been established as an efficient approach to probing at Internet scale. Stateless scans, however, need a second…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Raphael Hiesgen , Marcin Nawrocki , Alistair King , Alberto Dainotti , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

Network scanning tools play a major role in Internet security. They are used by both network security researchers and malicious actors to identify vulnerable machines exposed on the Internet. ZMap is one of the most common probing tools for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Johan Mazel , Rémi Strullu

Internet-wide scanning is a commonly used research technique that has helped uncover real-world attacks, find cryptographic weaknesses, and understand both operator and miscreant behavior. Studies that employ scanning have largely assumed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Liz Izhikevich , Renata Teixeira , Zakir Durumeric

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to attention models for long-range vision tasks, offering input-dependent recurrence with linear complexity. However, most efficient SSM variants reduce computation cost by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Sara Shoouri , Morteza Tavakoli Taba , Hun-Seok Kim

In a sensor network, some sensors usually provide the same or equivalent measurement information, which is not taken into account by the existing secure state estimation methods against sparse sensor attacks such that the computational…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-09 Liwei An , Guang-Hong Yang

Port scanning is the process of attempting to connect to various network ports on a computing endpoint to determine which ports are open and which services are running on them. It is a common method used by hackers to identify…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Jason M. Pittman

Reverse engineering of protocol message formats is critical for many security applications. Mainstream techniques use dynamic analysis and inherit its low-coverage problem -- the inferred message formats only reflect the features of their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Qingkai Shi , Xiangzhe Xu , Xiangyu Zhang

Early programming languages for software-defined networking (SDN) were built on top of the simple match-action paradigm offered by OpenFlow 1.0. However, emerging hardware and software switches offer much more sophisticated support for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Mina Tahmasbi Arashloo , Yaron Koral , Michael Greenberg , Jennifer Rexford , David Walker

Greybox fuzzing has been widely used in stateless programs and has achieved great success. However, most state-of-the-art greybox fuzzers generally have the problems of slow speed and shallow state depth coverage in the process of fuzzing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Junqiang Li , Senyi Li , Gang Sun , Ting Chen , Hongfang Yu

Internet-wide scanning is commonly used to understand the topology and security of the Internet. However, IPv4 Internet scans have been limited to scanning only a subset of services -- exhaustively scanning all IPv4 services is too costly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Liz Izhikevich , Renata Teixeira , Zakir Durumeric

We propose an accurate and efficient scene text detection framework, termed FAST (i.e., faster arbitrarily-shaped text detector). Different from recent advanced text detectors that used complicated post-processing and hand-crafted network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Zhe Chen , Jiahao Wang , Wenhai Wang , Guo Chen , Enze Xie , Ping Luo , Tong Lu

We use a meta-learning neural-network approach to analyse data from a measured quantum state. Once our neural network has been trained it can be used to efficiently sample measurements of the state in measurement bases not contained in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Alistair W. R. Smith , Johnnie Gray , M. S. Kim

Eliminating unnecessary exposure is a principle of server security. The huge IPv6 address space enhances security by making scanning infeasible, however, with recent advances of IPv6 scanning technologies, network scanning is again…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Shanshan Hao , Renjie Liu , Zhe Weng , Deliang Chang , Congxiao Bao , Xing Li

Internet service discovery is an emerging topic to study the deployment of protocols. Towards this end, our community periodically scans the entire advertised IPv4 address space. In this paper, we question this principle. Being good…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Johannes Klick , Stephan Lau , Matthias Wählisch , Volker Roth

Change-point detection has garnered significant attention due to its broad range of applications, including epidemic disease outbreaks, social network evolution, image analysis, and wireless communications. In an online setting, where new…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-08-26 Zihan Wang

Active DNS measurement is fundamental to understanding and improving the DNS ecosystem. However, the absence of an extensible, high-performance, and easy-to-use DNS toolkit has limited both the reproducibility and coverage of DNS research.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Liz Izhikevich , Gautam Akiwate , Briana Berger , Spencer Drakontaidis , Anna Ascheman , Paul Pearce , David Adrian , Zakir Durumeric

Port scanning refers to the systematic exploration of networked computing systems. The goal of port scanning is to identify active services and associated information. Although this technique is often employed by malicious actors to locate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Jason M. Pittman

In this paper, we propose a new approach to infer state machine models from protocol implementations. Our method, STATEINSPECTOR, learns protocol states by using novel program analyses to combine observations of run-time memory and I/O. It…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Chris McMahon Stone , Sam L. Thomas , Mathy Vanhoef , James Henderson , Nicolas Bailluet , Tom Chothia

Quantum information technologies provide promising applications in communication and computation, while machine learning has become a powerful technique for extracting meaningful structures in 'big data'. A crossover between quantum…

The encoder-decoder framework is state-of-the-art for offline semantic image segmentation. Since the rise in autonomous systems, real-time computation is increasingly desirable. In this paper, we introduce fast segmentation convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Rudra P K Poudel , Stephan Liwicki , Roberto Cipolla
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