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Baseball is a game of strategic decisions including bullpen usage, pinch-hitting and intentional walks. Managers must adjust their strategies based on the changing state of the game in order to give their team the best chance of winning. In…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Tristan Mott , Caleb Bradshaw , David Grimsman , Christopher Archibald

Major League Baseball (MLB) has a storied history of using statistics to better understand and discuss the game of baseball, with an entire discipline of statistics dedicated to the craft, known as sabermetrics. At their core, all…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Connor Heaton , Prasenjit Mitra

The task of action spotting consists in both identifying actions and precisely localizing them in time with a single timestamp in long, untrimmed video streams. Automatically extracting those actions is crucial for many sports applications,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Silvio Giancola , Anthony Cioppa , Bernard Ghanem , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

The immense popularity of racket sports has fueled substantial demand in tactical analysis with broadcast videos. However, existing manual methods require laborious annotation, and recent attempts leveraging video perception models are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yuchen He , Zeqing Yuan , Yihong Wu , Liqi Cheng , Dazhen Deng , Yingcai Wu

Player performance prediction is a serious problem in every sport since it brings valuable future information for managers to make important decisions. In baseball industries, there already existed variable prediction systems and many types…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Hsuan-Cheng Sun , Tse-Yu Lin , Yen-Lung Tsai

Puck location in ice hockey is essential for hockey analysts for determining the location of play and analyzing game events. However, because of the difficulty involved in obtaining accurate annotations due to the extremely low visibility…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Kanav Vats , William McNally , Chris Dulhanty , Zhong Qiu Lin , David A. Clausi , John Zelek

Soccer analytics is attracting increasing interest in academia and industry, thanks to the availability of data that describe all the spatio-temporal events that occur in each match. These events (e.g., passes, shots, fouls) are collected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Danilo Sorano , Fabio Carrara , Paolo Cintia , Fabrizio Falchi , Luca Pappalardo

Data analytics in sports is crucial to evaluate the performance of single players and the whole team. The literature proposes a number of tools for both offence and defence scenarios. Data coming from tracking location of players, in this…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-28 Tullio Facchinetti , Rodolfo Metulini , Paola Zuccolotto

Sports analysis requires processing large amounts of data, which is time-consuming and costly. Advancements in neural networks have significantly alleviated this burden, enabling highly accurate ball tracking in sports broadcasts. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Thomas Gossard , Andreas Ziegler , Andreas Zell

Analysis of player movements is a crucial subset of sports analysis. Existing player movement analysis methods use recorded videos after the match is over. In this work, we propose an end-to-end framework for player movement analysis for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Nitin Nilesh , Tushar Sharma , Anurag Ghosh , C. V. Jawahar

Tracking objects in soccer videos is extremely important to gather both player and team statistics, whether it is to estimate the total distance run, the ball possession or the team formation. Video processing can help automating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Anthony Cioppa , Silvio Giancola , Adrien Deliege , Le Kang , Xin Zhou , Zhiyu Cheng , Bernard Ghanem , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

The popularity of racket sports (e.g., tennis and table tennis) leads to high demands for data analysis, such as notational analysis, on player performance. While sports videos offer many benefits for such analysis, retrieving accurate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Dazhen Deng , Jiang Wu , Jiachen Wang , Yihong Wu , Xiao Xie , Zheng Zhou , Hui Zhang , Xiaolong Zhang , Yingcai Wu

We present a comprehensive video-based analytics framework for tennis doubles that addresses the lack of automated analysis tools for this strategically complex sport. Our approach introduces a standardised annotation methodology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Jia Wei Chen

Advanced analytics have transformed how sports teams operate, particularly in episodic sports like baseball. Their impact on continuous invasion sports, such as soccer and ice hockey, has been limited due to increased game complexity and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-26 David Radke , Kyle Tilbury

We develop the SEAM (synthetic estimated average matchup) method for describing batter versus pitcher matchups in baseball. We first estimate the distribution of balls put into play by a batter facing a pitcher, called the empirical spray…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-23 Julia Wapner , David Dalpiaz , Daniel J. Eck

We have developed a sophisticated statistical model for predicting the hitting performance of Major League baseball players. The Bayesian paradigm provides a principled method for balancing past performance with crucial covariates, such as…

Applications · Statistics 2021-07-21 Shane T. Jensen , Blake McShane , Abraham J. Wyner

To understand human behaviors, action recognition based on videos is a common approach. Compared with image-based action recognition, videos provide much more information. Reducing the ambiguity of actions and in the last decade, many works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Fei Wu , Qingzhong Wang , Jian Bian , Haoyi Xiong , Ning Ding , Feixiang Lu , Jun Cheng , Dejing Dou

Batting average is one of the principle performance measures for an individual baseball player. It is natural to statistically model this as a binomial-variable proportion, with a given (observed) number of qualifying attempts (called…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 Lawrence D. Brown

Analyzing a player's technique in table tennis requires knowledge of the ball's 3D trajectory and spin. While, the spin is not directly observable in standard broadcasting videos, we show that it can be inferred from the ball's trajectory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Daniel Kienzle , Robin Schön , Rainer Lienhart , Shin'Ichi Satoh

There has been a significant increase in the adoption of technology in cricket recently. This trend has created the problem of duplicate work being done in similar computer vision-based research works. Our research tries to solve one of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Kumail Abbas , Muhammad Saeed , M. Imad Khan , Khandakar Ahmed , Hua Wang