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We present quantum mechanical explanations for unresolved phenomena observed in field-free molecular alignment by a femtosecond laser pulse. Quantum phase analysis of molecular rotational states reveals the physical origin of the following…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-09 Sang Jae Yun , Chul Min Kim , Jongmin Lee , Chang Hee Nam

Dynamical radiation pressure effects in cavity optomechanical systems give rise to self-sustained oscillations or `phonon lasing' behavior, producing stable oscillators up to GHz frequencies in nanoscale devices. Like in photonic lasers,…

A numerical study is presented of one-dimensional and two-dimensional random lasers as a function of the pumping rate above the threshold for lasing. Depending on the leakiness of the cavity modes, we observe that the stationary lasing…

Optics · Physics 2011-08-17 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

We propose in this communication an experimental study of the relaxation oscillations behavior in mode-locked lasers. The semiconductor self-pulsating laser diode is composed by two gain sections, without saturable absorber. It is made of…

We introduce a class of unidirectional lasing modes associated with the frozen mode regime of non-reciprocal slow-wave structures. Such asymmetric modes can only exist in cavities with broken time-reversal and space inversion symmetries.…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 H. Ramezani , S. Kalish , I. Vitebskiy , T. Kottos

We present a systematic analysis of the stationary regimes of nonlinear parity-time(PT) symmetric laser composed of two coupled fiber cavities. We find that power-dependent nonlinear phase shifters broaden regions of existence of both…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-04 Sergey V. Suchkov , Dmitry V. Churkin , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We present a novel technique to phase-lock two lasers with controllable frequency difference. In our setup, one sideband of a current modulated Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL) is phase locked to the master laser by injection…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wenlan Chen , Xianghui Qi , Lin Yi , Ke Deng , Xuzong Chen

We consider a delay differential equation (DDE) model for mode-locked operation in class-A semiconductor lasers containing both gain and absorber sections. The material processes are adiabatically eliminated as these are considered fast in…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-26 Anton V. Kovalev , Evgeny A. Viktorov

Optical lattices formed by interfering laser beams are widely used to trap and manipulate atoms for quantum simulation, metrology, and computation. To stabilize optical lattices in experiments, it is usually challenging to implement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Yirong Wang , Xiaoyu Dai , Xue Zhao , Guangren Sun , Kuiyi Gao , Wei Zhang

We investigate the lasing action in coupled multi-row nanopillar waveguides of periodic or fractal structure using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, coupled to the laser rate equations. Such devices exhibit band splitting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Zhukovsky , D. N. Chigrin , A. V. Lavrinenko , J. Kroha

Chimera states, which consist of coexisting domains of coherent and incoherent parts, have been observed in a variety of systems. Most of previous works on chimera states have taken into account specific form of interaction between…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-11-15 Hongyan Cheng , Qionglin Dai , Nianping Wu , Yuee Feng , Haihong Li , Junzhong Yang

Coupled clocks are a classic example of a synchronization system leading to periodic collective oscillations. This phenomenon already attracted the attention of Christian Huygens back in 1665,who described it as a kind of "sympathy" among…

We present a unified approach to the theory of multimodal laser cavities including a variable amount of structural disorder. A general mean-field theory is studied for waves in media with variable non-linearity and randomness. Phase…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-03 Fabrizio Antenucci , Claudio Conti , Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

Arrays of coupled semiconductor lasers are systems possessing complex dynamical behavior that are of major interest in photonics and laser science. Dynamical instabilities, arising from supermode competition and slow carrier dynamics, are…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-19 S. Longhi , L. Feng

Here, we identify a new mechanism where the early stage of electron ionization in the field of strong femtosecond laser pulse determines the final yield of non-sequential double ionization. By using simple trajectory methods we prove that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Ivan P. Christov

We theoretically study analytic-phase synchronization in strongly-competing oscillator systems. Using the example of composite-cavity modes coupled via a class-B laser active medium, we discover that inherent chaotic phase synchronization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Wieczorek , Weng W. Chow

Parity-time ($\cal PT$) symmetric lasers have attracted considerable attention lately due to their promising applications and intriguing properties, such as free spectral range doubling and single-mode lasing. In this work we discuss…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-18 Li Ge , Ramy El-Ganainy

We theoretically investigate the possibility of observing resonant activation in the hopping dynamics of two-mode semiconductor lasers. We present a series of simulations of a rate-equations model under random and periodic modulation of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Lepri , Giovanni Giacomelli

We report a phenomenon of self-sweeping in a bi-directional ring thulium-doped fiber laser, for the first time. The laser is spontaneously sweeping in both directions at a rate up to 0.2 nm/s with 15 nm sweeping range in 1.95 {\mu}m…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-10 Hongbo Jiang , Zihao Zhao , Pengtao Yuan , Lei Jin , Sze Yun Set , Shinji Yamashita

Self-sustained antiphase relaxation oscillations of high amplitude are shown to be possible in a system of two single-mode semiconductor lasers strongly coupled through their cavities.

Optics · Physics 2014-06-06 A. Mustafin