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Social media platforms, particularly Reddit's r/Epilepsy community, offer a unique perspective into the experiences of individuals with epilepsy (PWE) and their caregivers. This study analyzes 57k posts and 533k comments to explore key…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Liza Dahiya , Rachit Bagga

We used a dictionary built from biomedical terminology extracted from various sources such as DrugBank, MedDRA, MedlinePlus, TCMGeneDIT, to tag more than 8 million Instagram posts by users who have mentioned an epilepsy-relevant drug at…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Aehong Min , Xuan Wang , Rion Brattig Correia , Jordan Rozum , Wendy R. Miller , Luis M. Rocha

Social networks are vital for information sharing, especially in the health sector for discussing diseases and treatments. These platforms, however, often feature posts as brief texts, posing challenges for Artificial Intelligence (AI) in…

Long COVID represents an unprecedented case of patient-led illness definition, emerging through Twitter in May 2020 when patients began collectively naming, documenting, and legitimizing their condition before medical institutions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tawfiq Ammari

Mining social media messages for health and drug related information has received significant interest in pharmacovigilance research. Social media sites (e.g., Twitter), have been used for monitoring drug abuse, adverse reactions of drug…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Debanjan Mahata , Jasper Friedrichs , Hitkul , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Biomedical knowledge graphs (KG) are heterogenous networks consisting of biological entities as nodes and relations between them as edges. These entities and relations are extracted from millions of research papers and unified in a single…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Dattaraj J. Rao , Shraddha S. Mane , Mukta A. Paliwal

Objective: We report the development of the patient-centered myAURA application and suite of methods designed to aid epilepsy patients, caregivers, and researchers in making decisions about care and self-management. Materials and Methods:…

Widespread use of social media has led to the generation of substantial amounts of information about individuals, including health-related information. Social media provides the opportunity to study health-related information about selected…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Pramod Bharadwaj Chandrashekar , Arjun Magge , Abeed Sarker , Graciela Gonzalez

Social media is a rich source of real-world data that captures valuable patient experience information for pharmacovigilance. However, mining data from unstructured and noisy social media content remains a challenging task. We present a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Zhijie Duan , Kai Wei , Zhaoqian Xue , Jiayan Zhou , Shu Yang , Siyuan Ma , Jin Jin , Lingyao li

The unprecedented growth of Internet users in recent years has resulted in an abundance of unstructured information in the form of social media text. A large percentage of this population is actively engaged in health social networks to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Shweta Yadav , Joy Sain , Amit Sheth , Asif Ekbal , Sriparna Saha , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Epilepsy is a network disease. The epileptic network usually involves spatially distributed brain regions. In this context, noninvasive M/EEG source connectivity is an emerging technique to identify functional brain networks at cortical…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-18 Mahmoud Hassan , Isabelle Merlet , Ahmad Mheich , Aya Kabbara , Arnaud Biraben , Anca Nica , Fabrice Wendling

Epilepsy diagnosis and treatment require evidence-intensive reasoning across heterogeneous clinical knowledge, including biosignal patterns, genetic mechanisms, pharmacogenomics, treatment strategies, and patient outcomes. In this work, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Yuyang Dai , Zheng Chen , Jathurshan Pradeepkumar , Yasuko Matsubara , Jimeng Sun , Yasushi Sakurai , Yushun Dong

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) remains a leading cause of death in people with epilepsy. Despite the constant risk for patients and bereavement to family members, to date the physiological mechanisms of SUDEP remain unknown.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-20 Ian B. Wood , Rion Brattig Correia , Wendy R. Miller , Luis M. Rocha

Social media data provides propitious opportunities for public health research. However, studies suggest that disparities may exist in the representation of certain populations (e.g., people of lower socioeconomic status). To quantify and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Nina Cesare , Christan Grant , Jared B. Hawkins , John S. Brownstein , Elaine O. Nsoesie

Social media data has been increasingly used to study biomedical and health-related phenomena. From cohort level discussions of a condition to planetary level analyses of sentiment, social media has provided scientists with unprecedented…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Rion Brattig Correia , Ian B. Wood , Johan Bollen , Luis M. Rocha

Goal: Epilepsy remains under-diagnosed in low-income countries due to scarce neurologists and costly diagnostic tools. We propose a graph-based deep learning framework to detect epilepsy from low-cost Electroencephalography (EEG) hardware,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-22 Szymon Mazurek , Stephen Moore , Alessandro Crimi

Public concern detection provides potential guidance to the authorities for crisis management before or during a pandemic outbreak. Detecting people's concerns and attention from online social media platforms has been widely acknowledged as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Jingli Shi , Weihua Li , Sira Yongchareon , Yi Yang , Quan Bai

Our paper investigates the use of discourse embedding techniques to develop a community recommendation system that focuses on mental health support groups on social media. Social media platforms provide a means for users to anonymously…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Hy Dang , Bang Nguyen , Noah Ziems , Meng Jiang

Social media platforms provide convenient means for users to participate in multiple online activities on various contents and create fast widespread interactions. However, this rapidly growing access has also increased the diverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Tunazzina Islam , Dan Goldwasser

Social media technologies are increasingly utilized by patients, leading to development of online social groups where patients share experiences and offer support to their peers on these platforms. There is limited research investigating…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Nwakego Isika , Antonette Mendoza , Rachelle Bosua
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