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Each year, significant investment of time and resources is made to improve diversity within engineering across a range of federal and state agencies, private/not-for-profit organizations, and foundations. In spite of decades of investments,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Aqdas Malik , Aditya Johri , Rajat Handa , Habib Karbasian , Hemant Purohit

Social media platforms offer users multiple ways to engage with content--likes, retweets, and comments--creating a complex signaling system within the attention economy. While previous research has examined factors driving overall…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Yulin Yu , Houming Chen , Daniel Romero , Paramveer S. Dhillon

In this paper we explore the challenges of measuring sentiment in relation to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) social media. ESG has grown in importance in recent years with a surge in interest from the financial sector and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Karim Derrick

The demand for research supporting the development of new policy frameworks for energy saving and conservation has never been more critical. As climate change accelerates and its impacts become increasingly severe, the need for sustainable…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-28 A. Fronzetti Colladon , A. L. Pisello , L. F. Cabeza

In the era of rapid technological advancement, social media platforms such as Twitter (X) have emerged as indispensable tools for gathering consumer insights, capturing diverse opinions, and understanding public attitudes. This research…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-23 S M Rakib Ul Karim , Rownak Ara Rasul , Tunazzina Sultana

Fostering coordinated pro-environmental behaviors at scale is a key challenge for climate mitigation. Individual actions only generate meaningful impact when they diffuse widely and become socially coordinated, yet monitoring such processes…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Edoardo Maggioni , Diego Garlaschelli , Rossana Mastrandrea , Luca Maria Aiello

Global climate change is attracting widespread scientific, political, and public attention owing to the involvement of international initiatives such as the Paris Agreement and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. We present a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Hui-Zhen Fu , Ludo Waltman

Peacefulness is a principal dimension of well-being and is the way out of inequity and violence. Thus, its measurement has drawn the attention of researchers, policymakers, and peacekeepers. During the last years, novel digital data streams…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Vasiliki Voukelatou , Ioanna Miliou , Fosca Giannotti , Luca Pappalardo

Different advertising messages work for different people. Machine learning can be an effective way to personalise climate communications. In this paper we use machine learning to reanalyse findings from a recent study, showing that online…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Totte Harinen , Alexandre Filipowicz , Shabnam Hakimi , Rumen Iliev , Matthew Klenk , Emily Sumner

While it remains a taboo topic, gender-based violence (GBV) undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of its victims. Many factors have been studied to generate or maintain this kind of violence, however, the influence of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Hugo J. Bello , Nora Palomar , Elisa Gallego , Lourdes Jiménez Navascués , Celia Lozano

We use geometric multivariate data analysis which has been termed a methodology for both the visualization and verbalization of data. The general objectives are data mining and knowledge discovery. In the first case study, we use the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Fionn Murtagh , Monica Pianosi , Richard Bull

Public acceptance and support for renewable energy are important determinants of renewable energy policies and market conditions. This paper examines public sentiment toward solar energy in the United States using data from Twitter, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Serena Y. Kim , Koushik Ganesan , Princess Dickens , Soumya Panda

Forecasting electricity demand plays a fundamental role in the operation and planning procedures of power systems and the publications about electricity demand forecasting increasing year by year. In this paper, we use Scientometric…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-24 Dongchuan Yang , Ju-e Guo , Jie Li , Shouyang Wang , Shaolong Sun

One of the critical emerging challenges in climate change communication is the prevalence of conspiracy theories. This paper discusses some of the major conspiracy theories related to climate change found in a large Twitter corpus. We use a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Aman Tyagi , Kathleen M. Carley

In Twitter, and other microblogging services, the generation of new content by the crowd is often biased towards immediacy: what is happening now. Prompted by the propagation of commentary and information through multiple mediums, users on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Flávio Martins , João Magalhães , Jamie Callan

Public discourse around climate change remains polarized despite scientific consensus on anthropogenic climate change (ACC). This study examines how "believers" and "skeptics" of ACC differ in their YouTube comment discourse. We analyzed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Yuheun Kim , Qiaoyi Liu , Jeff Hemsley

Climate activism is crucial in stimulating collective societal and behavioral change towards sustainable practices through political pressure. Although multiple factors contribute to the participation in activism, their complex…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jacopo Lenti , Luca Maria Aiello , Corrado Monti , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

The societal role of technology, including artificial intelligence (AI), is often shaped by sociocultural narratives. This study examines how U.S. news media construct narratives about the efficacy of generative AI (GenAI), using ChatGPT in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Yinan Sun , Ali Unlu , Aditya Johri

Climate change demands effective legislative action to mitigate its impacts. This study explores the application of machine learning (ML) to understand the progression of climate policy from announcement to adoption, focusing on policies…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Patricia West , Michelle WL Wan , Alexander Hepburn , Edwin Simpson , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Jeffrey N Clark

Macroeconomic variables are known to significantly impact equity markets, but their predictive power for price fluctuations has been underexplored due to challenges such as infrequency and variability in timing of announcements, changing…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-03-26 Martina Halousková , Štefan Lyócsa