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There is a growing interest in astrophysics to fill in the observational gamma-ray MeV gap. We, therefore, developed a CsI:Tl calorimeter prototype as a subsystem to a balloon-based Compton and Pair-production telescope known as ComPair.…

ComPair, the prototype of the All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) mission concept, is a combined Compton imager and pair production telescope. It consists of four subsystems: a double-sided silicon strip detector (DSSD)…

We report on the development of the thallium-doped cesium iodide (CsI:Tl) calorimeter subsystem for the All-Sky Medium-Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) [1]. The CsI:Tl calorimeter is one of the three main subsystems that comprise the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-18 Richard S. Woolf , J. Eric Grove , Bernard F. Phlips , Eric A. Wulf

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) is a Probe-class mission concept that will provide essential contributions to multimessenger astrophysics in the next decade. AMEGO operates both as a Compton and pair telescope to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-11 Carolyn A. Kierans , the AMEGO Team

The ComPair balloon instrument is a prototype of the All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) mission concept. AMEGO aims to bridge the spectral gap in sensitivity that currently exists from $\sim$100 keV to $\sim$100 MeV by…

The ComPair balloon instrument is a prototype gamma-ray telescope that aims to further develop technology for observing the gamma-ray sky in the MeV regime. ComPair combines four detector subsystems to enable parallel Compton scattering and…

The Compton Pair (ComPair) telescope is a prototype that aims to develop the necessary technologies for future medium energy gamma-ray missions and to design, build, and test the prototype in a gamma-ray beam and balloon flight. The ComPair…

The gamma-ray sky from several hundred keV to $\sim$ a hundred MeV has remained largely unexplored due to the challenging nature of detecting gamma rays in this regime. At lower energies, Compton scattering is the dominant interaction…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-26 Sean Griffin , the AMEGO Team

ComPair, a prototype of the All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO), completed a short-duration high-altitude balloon campaign on August 27, 2023 from Fort Sumner, New Mexico, USA. The goal of the balloon flight was the…

ComPair is a prototype gamma-ray telescope for the development of key technologies for next-generation gamma-ray detectors consisting of four subsystems: a 10-layer double-sided silicon strip detector tracker, a cadmium zinc telluride…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-24 Zachary Metzler , Nicholas Cannady , Daniel Shy , Regina Caputo , Carolyn Kierans , Richard Woolf

There is a growing interest in the science uniquely enabled by observations in the MeV range, particularly in light of multi-messenger astrophysics. The Compton Pair (ComPair) telescope, a prototype of the AMEGO Probe-class concept,…

Many questions posed in the Astro2020 Decadal survey in both the New Messengers and New Physics and the Cosmic Ecosystems science themes require a gamma-ray mission with capabilities exceeding those of existing (e.g. Fermi, Swift) and…

The gamma-ray sky from several hundred keV to $\sim$ a hundred MeV has remained largely unexplored due to the challenging nature of detecting gamma rays in this regime. At lower energies, Compton scattering is the dominant interaction…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Sean Griffin , the AMEGO Team

An imaging calorimeter has been designed and is being built for the PAMELA satellite-borne experiment. The physics goals of the experiment are the measurement of the flux of antiprotons, positrons and light isotopes in the cosmic radiation.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Boezio , V. Bonvicini , E. Mocchiutti , P. Schiavon , G. Scian , A. Vacchi , G. Zampa , N. Zampa

The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass experiment for the International Space Station (ISS-CREAM) was installed on the ISS to measure high-energy cosmic-ray elemental spectra for the charge range $\rm Z=1$ to 26. The ISS-CREAM instrument…

The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass (CREAM) calorimeter is designed to measure the spectra of cosmic-ray particles over the energy range from ~10^11 eV to ~10^15 eV. Its first flight as part of the CREAM-I balloon-borne payload in Antarctica…

The Zir\`e experiment onboard NUSES space mission has several science goals, including the measurements of charged particles and light nuclei from few up to hundreds of MeVs, for the study of low-energy cosmic rays, space weather phenomena,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Ritabrata Sarkar

The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass (CREAM) balloon experiment had two successful flights in 2004/05 and 2005/06. It was designed to perform energy measurements from a few GeV up to 1000 TeV, taking advantage of different detection…

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) is a probe class mission concept that will provide essential contributions to multimessenger astrophysics in the late 2020s and beyond. AMEGO combines high sensitivity in the 200 keV…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 Julie McEnery , Juan Abel Barrio , Ivan Agudo , Marco Ajello , José-Manuel Álvarez , Stefano Ansoldi , Sonia Anton , Natalia Auricchio , John B. Stephen , Luca Baldini , Cosimo Bambi , Matthew Baring , Ulisses Barres , Denis Bastieri , John Beacom , Volker Beckmann , Wlodek Bednarek , Denis Bernard , Elisabetta Bissaldi , Peter Bloser , Harsha Blumer , Markus Boettcher , Steven Boggs , Aleksey Bolotnikov , Eugenio Bottacini , Vladimir Bozhilov , Enrico Bozzo , Michael Briggs , Jim Buckley , Eric Burns , Sara Buson , Riccardo Campana , Regina Caputo , Martina Cardillo , Ezio Caroli , Daniel Castro , S. Brad Cenko , Eric Charles , Wenlei Chen , Teddy Cheung , Stefano Ciprini , Paolo Coppi , Rui Curado da Silva , Sara Cutini , Filippo D'Ammando , Alessandro De Angelis , Michaël De Becker , Georgia De Nolfo , Stefano Del Sordo , Mattia Di Mauro , Leonardo Di Venere , Stefano Dietrich , Seth Digel , Alberto Dominguez , Michele Doro , Elizabeth Ferrara , Brian Fields , Justin Finke , Luca Foffano , Chris Fryer , Yasushi Fukazawa , Stefan Funk , Dario Gasparrini , Joseph Gelfand , Markos Georganopoulos , Francesco Giordano , Andrea Giuliani , Christian Gouiffes , Brian Grefenstette , Isabelle Grenier , Sean Griffin , Eric Grove , Sylvain Guiriec , Alice Harding , Pat Harding , Dieter Hartmann , Elizabeth Hays , Margarita Hernanz , Jack Hewitt , Jamie Holder , Michelle Hui , Andrew Inglis , Robert Johnson , Sam Jones , Gottfried Kanbach , Oleg Kargaltsev , Sarah Kaufmann , Matthew Kerr , Carolyn Kierans , Fabian Kislat , Alexei V. Klimenko , Jurgen Knodlseder , Daniel Kocveski , Joachim Kopp , Henric Krawczynsiki , John Krizmanic , Hidetoshi Kubo , Naoko Kurahashi Neilson , Philippe Laurent , Jean-Philippe Lenain , Hui Li , Amy Lien , Tim Linden , Jan Lommler , Francesco Longo , Michael Lovellette , Marcos López , Antonios Manousakis , Lea Marcotulli , Alexandre Marcowith , Manel Martinez , Marc McConnell , Jessica Metcalfe , Eileen Meyer , Manuel Meyer , Roberto Mignani , John Mitchell , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Alexander Moiseev , Daniel Morcuende , Igor Moskalenko , Michael Moss , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , M. Nicola Mazziotta , Uwe Oberlack , Masanori Ohno , Foteini Oikonomou , Roopesh Ojha , Nicola Omodei , Elena Orlando , Nepomuk Otte , Vaidehi S Paliya , Lucas Parker , Barbara Patricelli , Jeremy Perkins , Maria Petropoulou , Carlotta Pittori , Martin Pohl , Troy Porter , Elisa Prandini , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Judith Racusin , Riccardo Rando , Bindu Rani , Marc Ribó , James Rodi , Miguel A. Sanchez-Conde , Pablo Saz Parkinson , Richard Schirato , Peter Shawhan , Chris Shrader , Jacob Smith , Karl Smith , Antonio Stamerra , Lukasz Stawarz , Andy Strong , Inga Stumke , Hiro Tajima , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Yasuyuki Tanaka , Vincent Tatischeff , Lih-Sin The , David Thompson , Luigi Tibaldo , John Tomsick , Lucas Uhm , Tonia Venters , Tom Vestrand , Giacomo Vianello , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Roland Walter , Xilu Wang , David Williams , Colleen Wilson-Hodge , Matthew Wood , Richard Woolf , Eric Wulf , George Younes , Luca Zampieri , Silvia Zane , Bing Zhang , Haocheng Zhang , Stephan Zimmer , Andreas Zoglauer , Alexander van der Horst

CREAM (Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass) is a multi-flight balloon mission designed to collect direct data on the elemental composition and individual energy spectra of cosmic rays. Two instrument suites have been built to be flown…

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