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We introduce a multi-configurational approach to study the magneto-structural correlations in $3d^2$ systems. The theoretical framework represents a restricted active space self-consistent field method, with active space optimized to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-19 M. Georgiev , H. Chamati

The magnetic relaxation processes in disordered two-dimensional ensembles of dipole-coupled magnetic nanoparticles are theoretically investigated by performing numerical simulations. The energy landscape of the system is explored by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. M. Pastor , P. J. Jensen

The determination of the maximal ranks of a set of a given type of tensors is a basic problem both in theory and application. In statistical applications, the maximal rank is related to the number of necessary parameters to be built in a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-21 Toshio Sakata , Toshio Sumi , Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

In order to generate a desired Kelvin (magnetic) force in a target subdomain moving along a prescribed trajectory, we propose a minimization problem with a tracking type cost functional. We use the so-called dipole approximation to realize…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Harbir Antil , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Pablo Venegas

We study an extended two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland model in a magnetic field where besides the usual Heisenberg exchanges of the Shastry-Sutherland model two additional SU(2) invariant couplings are included. Perturbative continous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. P. Schmidt , J. Dorier , F. Mila

For 3D magnetic reconnection to occur there must exist a volume within which the electric field component parallel to the magnetic field is non-zero. In numerical experiments, locations of non-zero parallel electric field indicate sites of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 Clare E Parnell

We establish a machine learning model for the prediction of the magnetization dynamics as function of the external field described by the Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equation, the partial differential equation of motion in micromagnetism. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Lukas Exl , Norbert J. Mauser , Sebastian Schaffer , Thomas Schrefl , Dieter Suess

For every codimension two spacelike submanifold of a Lorentz manifold and each choice of a normal lightlike vector field, we introduce a canonical way to construct a tractor conformal bundle. We characterize when the induced connection of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Rodrigo Morón , Francisco J. Palomo

We derive a set of genuine multi-mode entanglement criteria for second moments of the quadrature operators. The criteria have a common form of the uncertainty relation between sums of variances of position and momentum quadrature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Olga Leskovjanová , Ladislav Mišta

Measurements of magnetic torque are most commonly preformed about a single axis or component of torque. Such measurements are very useful for hysteresis measurements of thin film structures in particular, where high shape anisotropy yields…

We study the stability of charged dust grains orbiting a planet and subject to gravity and the electromagnetic force. Our numerical models cover a broad range of launch distances from the planetary surface to beyond synchronous orbit, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-18 Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Douglas P. Hamilton

Within the framework of the Composite Operator Method, a three-pole solution for the two-dimensional Hubbard model is presented and analyzed in detail. In addition to the two Hubbard operators, the operatorial basis comprises a third…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-26 Adolfo Avella

We review our current understanding of the critical dynamics of magnets above and below the transition temperature with focus on the effects due to the dipole--dipole interaction present in all real magnets. Significant progress in our…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Erwin Frey , Franz Schwabl

Magnetization reversal in permanent magnets occurs by the nucleation and expansion of reversed domains. Micromagnetic theory offers the possibility to localize the spots within the complex structure of the magnet where magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-25 J. Fischbacher , A. Kovacs , L. Exl J. Kühnel , E. Mehofer , H. Sepehri-Amin , T. Ohkubo , K. Hono , T. Schrefl

We analyze the validity of perturbative estimations obtained at fixed dimensions in the study of frustrated magnets. To this end we consider the five-loop beta-functions obtained within the minimal subtraction scheme and exploited without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Delamotte , Yu. Holovatch , D. Ivaneyko , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

One of the basic properties of magnetism is that a magnet has always two poles, north and south, which cannot be separated into isolated poles, the magnetic monopoles. There are strong theoretical arguments in favour of monopoles'…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-05 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

Three new approaches to generating thrust in uniform magnetic fields are proposed. The first direction is based on employing Lorentz force acting on partial magnetically shielded 8-shaped loop with current in external magnetic field,…

General Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Mark Krinker , Alexander Bolonkin

We present a target field approach to analytically design magnetic fields using permanent magnets. We assume that their magnetisation is bound to a two-dimensional surface and is composed of a complete basis of surface modes. By posing the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Peter J. Hobson , Chris Morley , Alister Davis , Thomas Smith , Mark Fromhold

In the paper "Andrew D.P. Smith, Peter T. Haugen, Boyd F. Edwards: Hysteretic transition between states of a filled hexagonal magnetic dipole cluster, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 549 (2022): 168991" a hysteretic transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Simeon Völkel , Stefan Hartung , Ingo Rehberg

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang