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Scene flow depicts the dynamics of a 3D scene, which is critical for various applications such as autonomous driving, robot navigation, AR/VR, etc. Conventionally, scene flow is estimated from dense/regular RGB video frames. With the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Haiyan Wang , Jiahao Pang , Muhammad A. Lodhi , Yingli Tian , Dong Tian

Event-based vision, inspired by the human visual system, offers transformative capabilities such as low latency, high dynamic range, and reduced power consumption. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of event cameras, tracing their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Bharatesh Chakravarthi , Aayush Atul Verma , Kostas Daniilidis , Cornelia Fermuller , Yezhou Yang

Deployment of efficient and accurate Deep Learning models has long been a challenge in autonomous navigation, particularly for real-time applications on resource-constrained edge devices. Edge devices are limited in computing power and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Romina Aalishah , Mozhgan Navardi , Tinoosh Mohsenin

Transformers have widely adopted attention networks for sequence mixing and MLPs for channel mixing, playing a pivotal role in achieving breakthroughs across domains. However, recent literature highlights issues with attention networks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Badri N. Patro , Vijay S. Agneeswaran

Sequential recommendation systems aim to predict users' next preferences based on their interaction histories, but existing approaches face critical limitations in efficiency and multi-scale pattern recognition. While Transformer-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Qianru Zhang , Liang Qu , Honggang Wen , Dong Huang , Siu-Ming Yiu , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung , Hongzhi Yin

Video large language models have demonstrated strong video understanding capabilities but suffer from high inference costs due to the massive number of tokens in long videos. Inspired by event-based vision, we propose an event-guided,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Wenhao Xu , Xin Dong , Yue Li , Haoyuan Shi , Zhiwei Xiong

Continuous-time event sequences, in which events occur at irregular intervals, are ubiquitous across a wide range of industrial and scientific domains. The contemporary modeling paradigm is to treat such data as realizations of a temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Gavin Kerrigan , Kai Nelson , Padhraic Smyth

3D human pose lifting is a promising research area that leverages estimated and ground-truth 2D human pose data for training. While existing approaches primarily aim to enhance the performance of estimated 2D poses, they often struggle when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Hu Cui , Tessai Hayama

The field of neuromorphic computing has gained significant attention in recent years, aiming to bridge the gap between the efficiency of biological neural networks and the performance of artificial intelligence systems. This paper…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Jiahao Qin , Feng Liu

Event cameras are becoming increasingly popular in robotics and computer vision due to their beneficial properties, e.g., high temporal resolution, high bandwidth, almost no motion blur, and low power consumption. However, these cameras…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Andreas Ziegler , Daniel Teigland , Jonas Tebbe , Thomas Gossard , Andreas Zell

Event-based Action Recognition (EAR) possesses the advantages of high-temporal resolution capturing and privacy preservation compared with traditional action recognition. Current leading EAR solutions typically follow two regimes: project…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Meiqi Cao , Xiangbo Shu , Jiachao Zhang , Rui Yan , Zechao Li , Jinhui Tang

We introduce CausalMamba, a scalable framework that addresses fundamental limitations in fMRI-based causal inference: the ill-posed nature of inferring neural causality from hemodynamically distorted BOLD signals and the computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Sangyoon Bae , Jiook Cha

Driver attention recognition in driving scenarios is a popular direction in traffic scene perception technology. It aims to understand human driver attention to focus on specific targets/objects in the driving scene. However, traffic scenes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Chunyu Zhao , Wentao Mu , Xian Zhou , Wenbo Liu , Fei Yan , Tao Deng

Transformer structure has achieved great success in multiple applied machine learning communities, such as natural language processing (NLP), computer vision (CV) and information retrieval (IR). Transformer architecture's core mechanism\,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Zhichao Xu

Dynamic graph embedding has emerged as an important technique for modeling complex time-evolving networks across diverse domains. While transformer-based models have shown promise in capturing long-range dependencies in temporal graph data,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Ashish Parmanand Pandey , Alan John Varghese , Sarang Patil , Mengjia Xu

Semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images is vital in downstream applications such as land-cover mapping, urban planning and disaster assessment.Existing Transformer-based methods suffer from the constraint between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Enze Zhu , Zhan Chen , Dingkai Wang , Hanru Shi , Xiaoxuan Liu , Lei Wang

Designing computationally efficient network architectures remains an ongoing necessity in computer vision. In this paper, we adapt Mamba, a state-space language model, into VMamba, a vision backbone with linear time complexity. At the core…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Yue Liu , Yunjie Tian , Yuzhong Zhao , Hongtian Yu , Lingxi Xie , Yaowei Wang , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yunfan Liu

Multimodal medical image fusion integrates complementary information from different imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. While deep learning methods have advanced performance, existing approaches face…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-06 Meng Zhou , Farzad Khalvati

Video understanding is a complex challenge that requires effective modeling of spatial-temporal dynamics. With the success of image foundation models (IFMs) in image understanding, recent approaches have explored parameter-efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Yuhuan Yang , Chaofan Ma , Zhenjie Mao , Jiangchao Yao , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have achieved unprecedented success in image generation and editing. However, extending this success to video editing remains challenging. Recent video editing efforts have adapted pretrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Mingshu Cai , Yixuan Li , Osamu Yoshie , Yuya Ieiri