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Motion control of underwater robotic vehicles is a demanding task with great challenges imposed by external disturbances, model uncertainties and constraints of the operating workspace. Thus, robust motion control is still an open issue for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Shahab Heshmati-alamdari , Alexandros Nikou , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Visually-guided underwater robots are deployed alongside human divers for cooperative exploration, inspection, and monitoring tasks in numerous shallow-water and coastal-water applications. The most essential capability of such companion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Md Jahidul Islam

This work assesses the hydrodynamic efficiency of Underwater Unmanned Vehicles (UUVs) equipped with soft morphing wings compared to conventional rigid wings. Unlike rigid wings, deformable counterparts can alter their aerodynamic properties…

Direct communication between humans and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) is a relatively underexplored area in human-robot interaction (HRI) research, although many tasks (\eg surveillance, inspection, and search-and-rescue) require…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Michael Fulton , Jungseok Hong , Junaed Sattar

The exploration and sustainable use of marine environments have become increasingly critical as oceans cover over 70% of surface of Earth. This paper provides a comprehensive survey and classification of state-of-the-art underwater vehicles…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Jiajie Xu , Xabier Irigoien , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Improved designs for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) are becoming increasingly important due to their utility in academic and industrial applications. However, a majority of such testing and design is carried out under conditions that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Mitra , J. P. Panda , H. V. Warrior

Today AUVs operation still remains restricted to very particular tasks with low real autonomy due to battery restrictions. Efficient motion planning and mission scheduling are principle requirement toward advance autonomy and facilitate the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Somaiyeh Mahmoud. Zadeh , David M. W Powers , Karl Sammut

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a promising solution, allowing Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs) to learn optimal behaviors through trial and error. However, existing simulators lack efficient integration with RL methods, limiting training…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Shuguang Chu , Zebin Huang , Mingwei Lin , Dejun Li , Ignacio Carlucho

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-platform fault-tolerant surfacing controller for underwater robots, based on reinforcement learning (RL). Unlike conventional approaches, which require explicit identification of malfunctioning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Yuya Hamamatsu , Walid Remmas , Jaan Rebane , Maarja Kruusmaa , Asko Ristolainen

Fin actuators can be used for for both thrust generation and vectoring. Therefore, fin-driven autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) can achieve high maneuverability with a smaller number of actuators, but their control is challenging. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Walid Remmas , Christian Meurer , Yuya Hamamatsu , Ahmed Chemori , Maarja Kruusmaa

Underwater vehicle-manipulator systems (UVMSs) are underwater robots equipped with one or more manipulators to perform intervention missions. This paper provides the mechanical, electrical, and software design of a novel UVMS equipped with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Justin L. Sitler , Long Wang

This paper describes the development and experimental results of navigation algorithms for an autonomous underwater glider (AUG) that uses an on-board acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP). AUGs are buoyancy-driven autonomous underwater…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Jonathan Jonker , Andrey Shcherbina , Richard Krishfield , Lora Van Uffelen , Aleksandr Aravkin , Sarah E. Webster

This paper presents preliminary results towards the development of an autonomous ocean observing system using Miniature Underwater Gliders (MUGs) that can operate with the support of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Unmanned Surface…

Recent advances in efficient design, perception algorithms, and computing hardware have made it possible to create improved human-robot interaction (HRI) capabilities for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). To conduct secure missions as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Jungseok Hong , Sadman Sakib Enan , Junaed Sattar

This paper presents a modular software architecture that enables environmental-aware coordination of heterogeneous Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) to improve underwater acoustic connectivity. The architecture combines a Robot…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Davide Cosimo , Davide Costa , Riccardo Costanzi , Filippo Campagnaro , Andrea Caiti , Michele Zorzi

This paper introduces a novel simulation framework for evaluating motion control in tethered multi-robot systems within dynamic marine environments. Specifically, it focuses on the coordinated operation of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Markus Buchholz , Ignacio Carlucho , Michele Grimaldi , Yvan R. Petillot

In this paper, we present a motion-based robotic communication framework that enables non-verbal communication among autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and human divers. We design a gestural language for AUV-to-AUV communication which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Sadman Sakib Enan , Michael Fulton , Junaed Sattar

We propose a novel hybrid system (both hardware and software) of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) carrying a miniature Unmanned Ground Vehicle (miniUGV) to perform a complex search and manipulation task. This system leverages heterogeneous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Durgakant Pushp , Swapnil Kalhapure , Kaushik Das , Lantao Liu

This paper introduces CoralGuide, a novel framework designed for path planning and trajectory optimization for tethered multi-robot systems. We focus on marine robotics, which commonly have tethered configurations of an Autonomous Surface…

This paper presents a fault-tolerant control for the trajectory tracking of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) against thruster failures. We formulate faults in AUV thrusters as discrete switching events during a UAV mission, and develop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Haolin Liu , Shiliang Zhang , Shangbin Jiao , Xiaohui Zhang , Xuehui Ma , Yan Yan , Wenchuan Cui , Youmin Zhang