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Anti-analysis techniques, particularly packing, challenge malware analysts, making packer identification fundamental. Existing packer identifiers have significant limitations: signature-based methods lack flexibility and struggle against…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Marco Di Gennaro , Mario D'Onghia , Mario Polino , Stefano Zanero , Michele Carminati

Motivation: With the rapid expansion of large-scale biological datasets, DNA and protein sequence alignments have become essential for comparative genomics and proteomics. These alignments facilitate the exploration of sequence similarity…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-02 Michail Patsakis , Kimonas Provatas , Ioannis Mouratidis , Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to retrieve target images from a gallery based on a reference image and modification text as a combined query. Recent approaches focus on balancing global information from two modalities and encode the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Yuxin Yang , Yinan Zhou , Yuxin Chen , Ziqi Zhang , Zongyang Ma , Chunfeng Yuan , Bing Li , Lin Song , Jun Gao , Peng Li , Weiming Hu

The fast evolution of generative models has heightened the demand for reliable detection of AI-generated images. To tackle this challenge, we introduce FUSE, a hybrid system that combines spectral features extracted through Fast Fourier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Md. Zahid Hossain , Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , Md. Kamrozzaman Bhuiyan , Farhad Uz Zaman , Md. Rakibul Islam

PepSIRF is a command-line, module-based open-source software package that facilitates the analysis of data from highly-multiplexed serology assays (e.g., PepSeq or PhIP-Seq). It has nine separate modules in its current release (v1.5.0):…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-26 Annabelle M. Brown , Evan Bolyen , Isaiah Raspet , John A. Altin , Jason T. Ladner

Embedding image features into a binary Hamming space can improve both the speed and accuracy of large-scale query-by-example image retrieval systems. Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes in a manner…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

To detect large-variance code clones (i.e. clones with relatively more differences) in large-scale code repositories is difficult because most current tools can only detect almost identical or very similar clones. It will make promotion and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Ming Wu , Pengcheng Wang , Kangqi Yin , Haoyu Cheng , Yun Xu , Chanchal K. Roy

In large software ecosystems, semantically related code changes, such as alternative solutions or overlapping modifications are often discovered only days after submission, leading to duplicated effort and delayed reviews. We present…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Islem Khemissi , Moataz Chouchen , Dong Wang , Raula Gaikovina Kula

Image alignment tasks require accurate pixel correspondences, which are usually recovered by matching local feature descriptors. Such descriptors are often derived using supervised learning on existing datasets with ground truth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Jing Dong , Byron Boots , Frank Dellaert , Ranveer Chandra , Sudipta N. Sinha

In just the last decade, a multitude of bio-technologies and software pipelines have emerged to revolutionize genomics. To further their central goal, they aim to accelerate and improve the quality of de novo whole-genome assembly starting…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Francesco Vezzi , Giuseppe Narzisi , Bud Mishra

In recent years, the distinctive advancement of handling huge data promotes the evolution of ubiquitous computing and analysis technologies. With the constantly upward system burden and computational complexity, adaptive coding has been a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Miao Cheng , Ah Chung Tsoi

Cross-lingual document alignment aims to identify pairs of documents in two distinct languages that are of comparable content or translations of each other. In this paper, we exploit the signals embedded in URLs to label web documents at…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Ahmed El-Kishky , Vishrav Chaudhary , Francisco Guzman , Philipp Koehn

Alignment of structural RNAs is an important problem with a wide range of applications. Since function is often determined by molecular structure, RNA alignment programs should take into account both sequence and base-pairing information…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-14 Amir H. Bayegan , Peter Clote

SweepFinder is a popular program that implements a powerful likelihood-based method for detecting recent positive selection, or selective sweeps. Here, we present SweepFinder2, an extension of SweepFinder with increased sensitivity and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Michael DeGiorgio , Christian D. Huber , Melissa J. Hubisz , Ines Hellmann , Rasmus Nielsen

Pansharpening fuses a high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) image with a low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) image to produce a high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) image. A key difficulty is that jointly processing PAN and MS features often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Haoyu Zhang , Junhan Luo , Yugang Cao , Jie Huang , Liangjian-Deng

Duplicate marking is a critical preprocessing step in gene sequence analysis to flag redundant reads arising from polymerase chain reaction(PCR) amplification and sequencing artifacts. Although Picard MarkDuplicates is widely recognized as…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-12 Zhonghai Zhang , Yewen Li , Ke Meng , Chunming Zhang , Guangming Tan

Existing state-of-the-art feature matchers capture long-range dependencies with Transformers but are hindered by high spatial complexity, leading to demanding training and highlatency inference. Striking a better balance between performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Xiaoyong Lu , Songlin Du

Recent advances in digital pathology have led to the need for Histopathology Image Retrieval (HIR) systems that search through databases of biopsy images to find similar cases to a given query image. These HIR systems allow pathologists to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-01 Shalev Lifshitz , Abtin Riasatian , H. R. Tizhoosh

Enhancing sampling and analyzing simulations are central issues in molecular simulation. Recently, we introduced PLUMED, an open-source plug-in that provides some of the most popular molecular dynamics (MD) codes with implementations of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-07 Gareth A. Tribello , Massimiliano Bonomi , Davide Branduardi , Carlo Camilloni , Giovanni Bussi

Calculating the similarities between a pair of genomic sequences is one of the most fundamental computational steps in genomic analysis. This step -- called sequence alignment -- is the computational bottleneck because: (1) it is…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-10 Mohammed H K Alser