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Based on the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, we systematically investigate the in-medium effects of nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) cross sections on nucleonic and pionic observables in heavy-ion collisions, employing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Shuochong Han , Xinle Shang , Wei Zuo , Gaochan Yong , Ang Li

Background. Neutrino-induced pion production can give important informationon the axial coupling to nucleon resonances. Furthermore, pion production represents a major background to quasielastic-like events. Single pion production data from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Olga Lalakulich , Ulrich Mosel

Based on the Isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU) transport model, the in-medium nucleon-nucleon inelastic scattering ( which is dominated by pion production at low and intermediate energies) is explored. It is found that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Zong-Zhen Zhang , Ya-Fei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong

[Background] A quantitative understanding of neutrino interactions with nuclei is needed for precision era neutrino long baseline experiments (MINOS, NOvA, DUNE) which all use nuclear targets. Pion production is the dominant reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ulrich Mosel

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections are evaluated in neutron-rich matter using a scaling model according to nucleon effective masses. It is found that the in-medium NN cross sections are not only reduced but also have a different isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

Effects of the in-medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino interaction in dense matter are presented by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the matter. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

Impact of the in-medium modified nucleon weak and electromagnetic form factors on the neutrino mean free path in dense matter is studied by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

We analyse pion-nucleus reactions in a microscopic transport model of the BUU type, which propagates nucleons, pions, deltas and N(1440)-resonances explicitly in space and time. In particular we examine pion absorption and inelastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Engel , W. Cassing , U. Mosel , M. Schäfer , Gy. Wolf

The GiBUU model, which implements all reaction channels relevant at medium neutrino energy, is used to investigate the neutrino and antineutrino scattering on iron. Results for integrated cross sections are compared with NOMAD and MINOS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-06 O. Lalakulich , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

Pion production is a major source of systematic uncertainty in neutrino oscillation measurements. We report a systematic investigation of neutrino-induced pion production using MINERvA and MicroBooNE data within the GiBUU theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-17 Qiyu Yan , Kaile Wen , Kai Gallmeister , Xianguo Lu , Ulrich Mosel , Yangheng Zheng

The GiBUU model, which implements all reaction channels relevant at medium neutrino energy, is used to investigate the neutrino and antineutrino scattering on iron. Results for integrated cross sections are compared with NOMAD and MINOS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 O. Lalakulich , K. Gallmeister , T. Leitner , U. Mosel

The in-medium modification of nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections is investigated by means of particle production in heavy ion collisions (HIC) at intermediate energies. In particular, the density dependence of the {\it inelastic} cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Prassa , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter , G. Lalazissis , M. Di Toro

Based on an isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model we studied the influence of a medium correction of an isospin dependent nucleon nucleon cross section on the fragmentation at the intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Ye Liu , Yong-Zhong Xing , Wen-Jun Guo

The influence of medium correction from an isospin dependent nucleon nucleon cross section on the fragmentation and nucleon emission in the intermediate energy heavy ion collisions was studied by using an isospin dependent quantum molecular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yong-Zhong Xing , Jian-Ye Liu , Wen-Jun Guo

We discuss medium corrections of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections and their influence on direct reactions at intermediate energies $\gtrsim 50$ MeV/nucleon. The results obtained with free NN cross sections are compared with those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Karakoc , C. Bertulani

Within the framework of the improved quantum molecular dynamics model, the medium modifications on the free nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections are investigated. By using various in-medium nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Li Ou , Xueying He

The effect of possible in-medium modifications of nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) cross sections on particle production is investigated in heavy ion collisions ($HIC$) at intermediate energies. In particular, using a fully covariant relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Prassa , G. Ferini , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter , G. A. Lalazissis , M. Di Toro

The MINER$\nu$A experiment investigates neutrino interactions with nucleons needed for an understanding of electroweak interactions of hadrons. Since nuclear targets are being used many-body effects may affect the extracted cross sections…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-13 U. Mosel , O. Lalakulich , K. Gallmeister

We have investigated the neutrino induced coherent pion production reaction at low and intermediate energies including pion, nucleon and Delta(1232) resonance. Medium effects in the production mechanism and the distortion of the pion wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-06 L. Alvarez-Ruso , L. S. Geng , S. Hirenzaki , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Several observables of unbound nucleons which are to some extent sensitive to the medium modifications of nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections in neutron-rich intermediate energy heavy ion collisions are investigated. The splitting effect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Sven Soff , Marcus Bleicher , Horst Stoecker
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