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In this paper, we propose a control algorithm based on reinforcement learning, employing independent rewards for each joint to control excavators in a 3D space. The aim of this research is to address the challenges associated with achieving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Yoonkyu Yoo , Donghwi Jung , Seong-Woo Kim

In this paper, we introduce Haptic-Informed ACT, an advanced robotic system for pseudo oocyte manipulation, integrating multimodal information and Action Chunking with Transformers (ACT). Traditional automation methods for oocyte transfer…

Robots that can operate autonomously in a human living environment are necessary to have the ability to handle various tasks flexibly. One crucial element is coordinated bimanual movements that enable functions that are difficult to perform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Tomohiro Motoda , Ryo Hanai , Ryoichi Nakajo , Masaki Murooka , Floris Erich , Yukiyasu Domae

Learning robot manipulation from human videos is appealing due to the scale and diversity of human demonstrations, but transferring such demonstrations to executable robot behavior remains challenging. Prior work either relies on robot data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yifan Han , Jianxiang Liu , Haoyu Zhang , Yuqi Gu , Yunhan Guo , Wenzhao Lian

The complex nonlinear dynamics of hydraulic excavators, such as time delays and control coupling, pose significant challenges to achieving high-precision trajectory tracking. Traditional control methods often fall short in such applications…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ziqing Zou , Cong Wang , Yue Hu , Xiao Liu , Bowen Xu , Rong Xiong , Changjie Fan , Yingfeng Chen , Yue Wang

The demand and the potential for automation in the construction sector is unmatched, particularly for increasing environmental sustainability, improving worker safety and reducing labor shortages. We have developed an autonomous walking…

We present Bi-LAT, a novel imitation learning framework that unifies bilateral control with natural language processing to achieve precise force modulation in robotic manipulation. Bi-LAT leverages joint position, velocity, and torque data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Takumi Kobayashi , Masato Kobayashi , Thanpimon Buamanee , Yuki Uranishi

Video transformers have recently demonstrated strong potential for echocardiogram (echo) analysis, leveraging self-supervised pre-training and flexible adaptation across diverse tasks. However, like other models operating on videos, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Alexander Thorley , Agis Chartsias , Jordan Strom , Jeremy Slivnick , Dipak Kotecha , Alberto Gomez , Jinming Duan

There has been substantial progress in humanoid robots, with new skills continuously being taught, ranging from navigation to manipulation. While these abilities may seem impressive, the teaching methods often remain inefficient. To enhance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Josua Spisak , Matthias Kerzel , Stefan Wermter

Humans naturally employ linguistic instructions to convey knowledge, a process that proves significantly more complex for machines, especially within the context of multitask robotic manipulation environments. Natural language, moreover,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Boyuan Zheng , Jianlong Zhou , Fang Chen

Robotics has long been a field riddled with complex systems architectures whose modules and connections, whether traditional or learning-based, require significant human expertise and prior knowledge. Inspired by large pre-trained language…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Rogerio Bonatti , Sai Vemprala , Shuang Ma , Felipe Frujeri , Shuhang Chen , Ashish Kapoor

Integer sequences are of central importance to the modeling of concepts admitting complete finitary descriptions. We introduce a novel view on the learning of such concepts and lay down a set of benchmarking tasks aimed at conceptual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Peter Belcák , Ard Kastrati , Flavio Schenker , Roger Wattenhofer

Real-to-Sim-to-Real technique is gaining increasing interest for robotic manipulation, as it can generate scalable data in simulation while having narrower sim-to-real gap. However, previous methods mainly focused on environment-level…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Yiming Wang , Ruogu Zhang , Minyang Li , Hao Shi , Junbo Wang , Deyi Li , Jieji Ren , Wenhai Liu , Weiming Wang , Hao-Shu Fang

Precision assembly requires sub-millimeter corrections in contact-rich "last-millimeter" regions where visual feedback fails due to occlusion from the end-effector and workpiece. We present ReTac-ACT (Reconstruction-enhanced Tactile ACT), a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Minchi Ruan , LiangQing Zhou , Hongtong Li , Zongtao Wang , ZhaoMing Lu , Jianwei Zhang , Bin Fang

IMACT-CXR is an interactive multi-agent conversational tutor that helps trainees interpret chest X-rays by unifying spatial annotation, gaze analysis, knowledge retrieval, and image-grounded reasoning in a single AutoGen-based workflow. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Tuan-Anh Le , Anh Mai Vu , David Yang , Akash Awasthi , Hien Van Nguyen

Humanoid control systems have made significant progress in recent years, yet modeling fluent interaction-rich behavior between a robot, its surrounding environment, and task-relevant objects remains a fundamental challenge. This difficulty…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Yanghao Zhou , Jingyu Ma , Yibo Peng , Zhenguo Sun , Yu Bai , Börje F. Karlsson

Rock capturing with standard excavator buckets is a challenging task typically requiring the expertise of skilled operators. Unlike soil digging, it involves manipulating large, irregular rocks in unstructured environments where complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Amirmasoud Molaei , Mohammad Heravi , Reza Ghabcheloo

The evolution of autonomous systems in the context of human-robot interaction systems necessitates a synergy between the continuous perception of the environment and the potential actions to navigate or interact within it. We present…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Timothée Dhaussy , Bassam Jabaian , Fabrice Lefèvre

Autonomous excavation for hard or compact materials, especially irregular rigid objects, is challenging due to high variance of geometric and physical properties of objects, and large resistive force during excavation. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Qingkai Lu , Liangjun Zhang

With the advance in robotic hardware and intelligent software, humanoid robot plays an important role in various tasks including service for human assistance and heavy job for hazardous industry. Recent advances in task learning enable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Wonjun Yoon , Sol-A Kim , Jaesik Choi