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In this paper we consider the characteristic polynomial of not necessarily ranked posets. We do so by allowing the rank to be an arbitrary function from the poset to the nonnegative integers. We will prove two results showing that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Joshua Hallam

The goal of this article is to investigate nontrivial $m$-quasi-Einstein manifolds globally conformal to an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. By considering such manifolds, whose conformal factors and potential functions are invariant under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Ernani Ribeiro , Keti Tenenblat

We discuss two known sheaf-cosheaf duality theorems: Curry's for the face posets of finite regular CW complexes and Lurie's for compact Hausdorff spaces, i.e., covariant Verdier duality. We provide a uniform formulation for them and prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ko Aoki

We show that every finite poset is isomorphic to a saturated subset of the spectrum of a Noetherian unique factorization domain. In addition, we show that every finite poset is isomorphic to a saturated subset of the spectrum of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Cory H. Colbert , S. Loepp

We verify the Upper Bound Conjecture (UBC) for a class of odd-dimensional simplicial complexes that in particular includes all Eulerian simplicial complexes with isolated singularities. The proof relies on a new invariant of simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patricia Hersh , Isabella Novik

We develop a general structure theory for compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds in relation to the co-index of symmetry. We will then use these results to classify irreducible, simply connected, compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos , Silvio Reggiani

We prove an analogue for even dimensional manifolds of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer twisted index theorem for trivialized flat bundles. We show that the eta invariant appearing in this result coincides with the eta invariant by Dai and Zhang up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Zhizhang Xie

We give a simple proof of the cobordism invariance of the index of an elliptic operator. The proof is based on a study of a Witten-type deformation of an extension of the operator to a complete Riemannian manifold. One of the advantages of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

This paper studies the poset of eigenspaces of elements of an imprimitive unitary reflection group, for a fixed eigenvalue, ordered by the reverse of inclusion. The study of this poset is suggested by the eigenspace theory of Springer and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Justin Koonin

A fundamental question for simplicial complexes is to find the lowest dimensional Euclidean space in which they can be embedded. We investigate this question for order complexes of posets. We show that order complexes of thick geometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Martin Tancer , Kathrin Vorwerk

We call a poset factorable if its characteristic polynomial has all positive integer roots. Inspired by inductive and divisional freeness of a central hyperplane arrangement, we introduce and study the notion of inductive posets and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro , Tan Nhat Tran , Lorenzo Vecchi

In a paper by Lin an interesting family of semipermutations comes out to index the elements of a cohomology basis of a Hessenberg type variety. The corresponding Betti numbers are a generalization of Eulerian numbers. We show three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Giovanni Gaiffi , Giovanni Interdonato

We prove that the norm of the Euler class E for flat vector bundles is $2^{-n}$ (in even dimension $n$, since it vanishes in odd dimension). This shows that the Sullivan--Smillie bound considered by Gromov and Ivanov--Turaev is sharp. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Michelle Bucher , Nicolas Monod

We study the non-negativity conjecture of the complete cd-index of a Bruhat interval defined by Billera and Brenti. For each cd-monomial M we construct a set of paths, such that if a "flip condition" is satisfied, then the number of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Kalle Karu

We consider solutions to some semilinear elliptic equations on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and study their classification as well as the effect of their presence on the underlying manifold. When the Ricci curvature is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Giulio Ciraolo , Alberto Farina , Camilla Chiara Polvara

Discrete normal surfaces are normal surfaces whose intersection with each tetrahedron of a triangulation has at most one component. They are also natural Poincar\'e duals to 1-cocycles with $\ZZ/2\ZZ$-coefficients. For a fixed cohomology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Ed Swartz

According to Euler's relation any polytope P has as many faces of even dimension as it has faces of odd dimension. As a generalization of this fact one can compare the number of faces whose dimension is congruent to i modulo m with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-11 Laszlo Major

We obtain several formulas for the Euclidean distance degree (ED degree) of an arbitrary nonsingular variety in projective space: in terms of Chern and Segre classes, Milnor classes, Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes, and an extremely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Paolo Aluffi , Corey Harris

All upper semicontinuous and SL(n) invariant valuations on convex bodies containing the origin in their interiors are completely classified. Each such valuation is shown to be a linear combination of the Euler characteristic, the volume,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Christoph Haberl , Lukas Parapatits

We obtain a precise relation between the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a subvariety of projective space and the Euler characteristics of its general linear sections. In the case of a hypersurface, this leads to simple proofs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi