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Gelfand-Tsetlin polytopes are classical objects in algebraic combinatorics arising in the representation theory of $\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb{C})$. The integer point transform of the Gelfand-Tsetlin polytope $\mathrm{GT}(\lambda)$ projects to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Ricky Ini Liu , Karola Mészáros , Avery St. Dizier

We introduce a non-commutative resultant, for slice regular polynomials in two quaternionic variables, defined in terms of a suitable Dieudonn\'e determinant.We use this tool to investigate the existence of common zeros of slice regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti , Fabio Vlacci

We prove a detailed sums of squares formula for two variable polynomials with no zeros on the bidisk $\mathbb{D}^2$ extending previous versions of such a formula due to Cole-Wermer and Geronimo-Woerdeman. The formula is related to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Greg Knese

For any connected complex reductive group $G$ and element $z$ of its Weyl group $W$, we use work of Lusztig and Abreu-Nigro to compute the graded $W$-character of the intersection cohomology of any closed Lusztig variety for $z$ over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Minh-Tâm Quang Trinh

In this paper we prove that decomposable forms, or homogeneous polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n)$ with integer coefficients which split completely into linear factors over $\mathbb{C}$, take on infinitely many square-free values subject to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Stanley Yao Xiao

Given a polynomial \[ f(x)=a_0x^n+a_1x^{n-1}+\cdots +a_n \] with positive coefficients $a_k$, and a positive integer $M\leq n$, we define a(n infinite) generalized Hurwitz matrix $H_M(f):=(a_{Mj-i})_{i,j}$. We prove that the polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Olga Holtz , Sergey Khrushchev , Olga Kushel

Duistermaat and van der Kallen show that there is no nontrivial complex Laurent polynomial all of whose powers have a zero constant term. Inspired by this, Sturmfels posed two questions: Do the constant terms of a generic Laurent polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Daniel Erman , Gregory G. Smith , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

The classical Noether Normalization Lemma states that if $S$ is a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$, then there exist elements $x_1,\dots,x_n$ which are algebraically independent over $k$ such that $S$ is a finite module over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Dinh Van Hoang , Phan Thanh Toan

Fulton's universal Schubert polynomials give cohomology formulas for a class of degeneracy loci, which generalize Schubert varieties. The K-theoretic quiver formula of Buch expresses the structure sheaves of these loci as integral linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Anders Skovsted Buch , Andrew Kresch , Harry Tamvakis , Alexander Yong

In 1976 Suffridge proved an intruiging theorem regarding the convolution of polynomials with zeros only on the unit circle. His result generalizes a special case of the fundamental Grace-Szeg\"o convolution theorem, but so far it is an open…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Martin Lamprecht

For a function g(w) analytic and univalent in {w:1<|w|<\infty} with a simple pole at \infty and a continuous extension to {w:|w|\geq 1}, we consider the Faber polynomials F_n(z), n=0,1,2,..., associated to g(w) via their generating function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Erwin Miña-Díaz

A polynomial $P \in \mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_d]$ is strongly $\mathbb{D}^d$-stable if $P$ has no zeroes in the closed unit polydisc $\overline{\mathbb{D}}^d.$ For such a polynomial define its spectral density function as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Charles Burnette , Chung Wong

The paper gives a review of recent progress in the classification of monodromy-free Schr\"odinger operators with rational potentials. We concentrate on a class of potentials constituted by generalized Hermite polynomials. These polynomials…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-02 Victor Yu. Novokshenov

We consider the semi-classical generalized Freud weight function \[w_{\lambda}(x;t) = |x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp(-x^4 +tx^2),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with $ \lambda>-1$ and $t\in\mathbb{R}$ parameters. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-07 Peter A Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan

Let $z_1, \dots, z_m$ be $m$ distinct complex numbers, normalized to $|z_k| = 1$, and consider the polynomial $$ p_{m}(z) = \prod_{k=1}^{m}{(z-z_k)}.$$ We define a sequence of polynomials in a greedy fashion, $$ p_{N+1}(z) = p_{N}(z)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Stefan Steinerberger

A Newman polynomial has all the coefficients in $\{ 0,1\}$ and constant term 1, whereas a Littlewood polynomial has all coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. We call $P(X)\in\mathbb{Z}[X]$ a Borwein polynomial if all its coefficients belong to $\{…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Paulius Drungilas , Jonas Jankauskas , Jonas Šiurys

In this paper, we provide an explicit description of the Schubert classes in the equivariant $K$-theory of weighted Grassmann orbifolds. We introduce the `twisted factorial Grothendieck polynomials', a family of symmetric polynomials by…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Koushik Brahma

We prove that every Diophantine quadruple in $\mathbb{R}[X]$ is regular. More precisely, we prove that if $\{a, b, c, d\}$ is a set of four non-zero polynomials from $\mathbb{R}[X]$, not all constant, such that the product of any two of its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Alan Filipin , Ana Jurasić

Let $W$ be a $G$-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero, where $G$ is a finite group. We develope a theory of generalized $G$-graded polynomial identities satisfied by any finite-dimensional $W$-algebra $A$, by mean of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Giovanni Busalacchi , Fabrizio Martino , Carla Rizzo

Let $F\in\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ be a constant-degree polynomial,and let $A,B,C\subset\mathbb C$ be finite sets of size $n$. We show that $F$ vanishes on at most $O(n^{11/6})$ points of the Cartesian product $A\times B\times C$, unless $F$ has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir , Frank de Zeeuw
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