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Biomedical ontologies, which comprehensively define concepts and relations for biomedical entities, are crucial for structuring and formalizing domain-specific information representations. Biomedical code mapping identifies similarity or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Hui Feng , Yuntzu Yin , Emiliano Reynares , Jay Nanavati

Disease Intelligence (DI) is based on the acquisition and aggregation of fragmented knowledge of diseases at multiple sources all over the world to provide valuable information to doctors, researchers and information seeking community. Some…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-11-16 Prabath Chaminda Abeysiriwardana , Saluka R Kodituwakku

Ontologies are built on systems that conceptually evolve over time. In addition, techniques and languages for building ontologies evolve too. This has led to numerous studies in the field of ontology versioning and ontology evolution. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-08-09 Perrine Pittet , Christophe Nicolle , Christophe Cruz

Healthcare data is increasing in size at an unprecedented speed with much attention on big data analysis and Artificial Intelligence application for quality assurance, clinical training, severity triaging, and decision support. Radiology is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Ningcheng Li , Guy Maresh , Maxwell Cretcher , Khashayar Farsad , Ramsey Al-Hakim , John Kaufman , Judy Gichoya

Synthetic data generation using large language models (LLMs) demonstrates substantial promise in addressing biomedical data challenges and shows increasing adoption in biomedical research. This study systematically reviews recent advances…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Hanshu Rao , Weisi Liu , Haohan Wang , I-Chan Huang , Zhe He , Xiaolei Huang

In today world, organizations like Google, Yahoo, Amazon, Facebook etc. are facing drastic increase in data. This leads to the problem of capturing, storing, managing and analyzing terabytes or petabytes of data, stored in multiple formats,…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-02-07 Mohit Kumar Gupta , Vishal Verma , Megha Singh Verma

In recent times, organizations purport to undergo unprecedented transformations owing to the adoption of digital technologies. Consequently, there has been a substantial effort in academia attempting to better understand the phenomenon of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Mekhala Egodawele , Darshana Sedera , Vinh Bui

Data mining and data classification over biomedical data are two of the most important research fields in computer science. Among the great diversity of techniques that can be used for this purpose, Artifical Neural Networks (ANNs) is one…

Trust has stood out more than ever in the light of recent innovations. Some examples are advances in artificial intelligence that make machines more and more humanlike, and the introduction of decentralized technologies (e.g. blockchains),…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Glenda Amaral , Tiago Prince Sales , Riccardo Baratella , Daniele Porello , Renata Guizzardi , Giancarlo Guizzardi

End users of recent biomedical information systems are often unaware of the storage structure and access mechanisms of the underlying data sources and can require simplified mechanisms for writing domain specific complex queries. This…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-12-16 Kamran Munir , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

Radiology report generation represents a significant application within medical AI, and has achieved impressive results. Concurrently, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various domains. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Haifeng Zhao , Yufei Zhang , Leilei Ma , Shuo Xu , Dengdi Sun

Genetic dispositions play a major role in individual disease risk and treatment response. Genomic medicine, in which medical decisions are refined by genetic information of particular patients, is becoming increasingly important. Here we…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-09-30 Matthias Samwald , Holger Stenzhorn , Michel Dumontier , M. Scott Marshall , Joanne Luciano , Klaus-Peter Adlassnig

Stanford Medicine is building a new data platform for our academic research community to do better clinical data science. Hospitals have a large amount of patient data and researchers have demonstrated the ability to reuse that data and AI…

One of the great challenges the information society faces is dealing with the huge amount of information generated and handled daily on the Internet. Today, progress in Big data proposals attempts to solve this problem, but there are…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Luis Iribarne , Jose A. Asensio , Nicolas Padilla , Javier Criado

We discuss important aspects of HCI research regarding Research Data Management (RDM) to achieve better publication processes and higher reuse of HCI research results. Various context elements of RDM for HCI are discussed, including…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-03 David Goedicke , Mark Colley , Sebastian S. Feger , Michael Goedicke , Bastian Pfleging , Wendy Ju

Foundational Models (FMs) are gaining increasing attention in the biomedical AI ecosystem due to their ability to represent and contextualize multimodal biomedical data. These capabilities make FMs a valuable tool for a variety of tasks,…

An ontology of the DDI 3 data model will be designed by following the ontology engineering methodology to be evolved based on state-of-the-art methodologies. Hence DDI 3 data and metadata can be represented in form of a standard web…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Thomas Bosch , Andias Wira-Alam , Brigitte Mathiak

The advent of foundation models (FMs) such as large language models (LLMs) has led to a cultural shift in data science, both in medicine and beyond. This shift involves moving away from specialized predictive models trained for specific,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Ahmed Alaa , Bin Yu

Ontology-based approach to the Natural Language Understanding (NLU) processing allows to improve questions answering quality in dialogue systems. We describe our NLU engine architecture and evaluate its implementation. The engine transforms…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Sergey Gorshkov , Constantin Kondratiev , Roman Shebalov

For more than a century, scientists have been collecting behavioral data--an increasing fraction of which is now being publicly shared so other researchers can reuse them to replicate, integrate or extend past results. Although behavioral…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-24 Aurélien Defossez , Morteza Ansarinia , Brice Clocher , Emmanuel Schmück , Paul Schrater , Pedro Cardoso-Leite