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Medical images exhibit latent anatomical groupings, such as organs, tissues, and pathological regions, that standard Vision Transformers (ViTs) fail to exploit. While recent work like SBM-Transformer attempts to incorporate such structures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Huimin Cheng , Xiaowei Yu , Shushan Wu , Luyang Fang , Chao Cao , Jing Zhang , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu , Wenxuan Zhong , Ping Ma

The 2nd SNMMI Artificial Intelligence (AI) Summit, organized by the SNMMI AI Task Force, took place in Bethesda, MD, on February 29 - March 1, 2024. Bringing together various community members and stakeholders, and following up on a prior…

With the rapid advancement of deep learning, particularly in the field of medical image analysis, an increasing number of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are being widely applied to solve complex health and biomedical challenges. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Haiyang Yu , Siyang Yi , Ke Niu , Minghan Zhuo , Bin Li

Many scientific disciplines have traditionally advanced by iterating over hypotheses using labor-intensive trial-and-error, which is a slow and expensive process. Recent advances in computing, digitalization, and machine learning have…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Carlos Sevilla-Salcedo , Armi Tiihonen , Mahsa Asadi , Kevin Sebastian Luck , Aras Umut Erarslan , Arto Klami , Samuel Kaski

The ability to precisely visualize the atomic geometry of the interactions between a drug and its protein target in structural models is critical in predicting the correct modifications in previously identified inhibitors to create more…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-14 Erick Martins Ratamero , Dom Bellini , Christopher G. Dowson , Rudolf A. Roemer

Individuals can vary drastically in their response to the same treatment, and this heterogeneity has driven the push for more personalized medicine. Accurate and interpretable methods to identify subgroups that respond to the treatment…

3D reconstruction is a challenging current topic in medical research. We perform 3D reconstructions from serial sections stained by immunohistological methods. This paper presents an immersive visualisation solution to quality control (QC),…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Oleg Lobachev , Moritz Berthold , Henriette Pfeffer , Michael Guthe , Birte S. Steiniger

Digital Twins (DTs) are increasingly used to model complex systems, especially in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and System-of-Systems (SoS), where effective integration is key. This systematic literature review investigates DT composition…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Mennatullah T. Khedr , John S. Fitzgerald

The application and implementation of collaborative embodiment in virtual reality (VR) are a critical aspect of the computer science landscape, aiming to enhance multi-user interaction and teamwork in immersive environments. A notable and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Hongyu Zhou , Yihao Dong , Masahiko Inami , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Anusha Withana

We investigate the opportunities and challenges of running virtual reality (VR) studies remotely. Today, many consumers own head-mounted displays (HMDs), allowing them to participate in scientific studies from their homes using their own…

The research area "Virtual Manufacturing" can be defined as an integrated manufacturing environment which can enhance one or several levels of decision and control in manufacturing process. Several domains can be addressed: Product and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-08-07 Philippe Dépincé , Damien Chablat , Peer-Oliver Woelk

With the advent of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), medical artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced significant technological progress and paradigm shifts. This survey provides an extensive review of recent advancements in Medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Beria Chingnabe Kalpelbe , Angel Gabriel Adaambiik , Wei Peng

Facilitated meetings are an established practice for the requirements engineering activities elicitation and validation. Focus groups are one well-known technique to implement this practice. Several researchers already reported the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Oliver Karras , Svenja Polst , Kathleen Späth

This volume contains the proceedings of ICE'21, the 14th Interaction and Concurrency Experience, which was held online on the 18th of June 2021, as a satellite event of DisCoTec'21. The ICE workshop series features a distinguishing review…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Julien Lange , Anastasia Mavridou , Larisa Safina , Alceste Scalas

In this paper, we propose a virtual clinical trial for assessing the performance and identifying risks in closed-loop diabetes treatments. Virtual clinical trials enable fast and risk-free tests of many treatment variations for large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Asbjørn Thode Reenberg , Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Bernd Dammann , John Bagterp Jørgensen

This is a list of problems that were collected from participants at the Comparative Prime Number Theory Symposium held at UBC from June 17 to June 21, 2024. Its goal is to stimulate research and future collaborations in this growing field.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Alia Hamieh , Habiba Kadiri , Greg Martin , Nathan Ng

Economic growth, people's health, and urban development face challenges in the post-epidemic era. How to promote high-quality and sustainable urban development, improve citizens' sense of happiness, and solve problems in city management…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Juntao Jiang , Yuan Niu , Yi Tao

Virtual laboratories are the new online educational trend for communicating to students practical skills of science. In this paper we report on a comparison of techniques for familiarizing distance learning students with a 3D virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Evgenia Paxinou , Vasilis Zafeiropoulos , Athanasios Sypsas , Chairi Kiourt , Dimitris Kalles

This EPTCS volume contains the proceedings of the ThEdu'21 workshop, promoted on 11 July 2021, as a satellite event of CADE-28. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, CADE-28 and all its co-located events happened as virtual events. ThEdu'21 was a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-07 João Marcos , Walther Neuper , Pedro Quaresma

In this paper we introduce a computational modelling that reproduces the breast compression processes used to obtain the mammogram. The main result is a programme in which one can track the first steps of virtual mammography. On the one…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Marcelo Zanchetta do Nascimento , Valério Ramos Batista