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Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) encode the radiance in a scene parameterized by the scene's plenoptic function. This is achieved by using an MLP together with a mapping to a higher-dimensional space, and has been proven to capture scenes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Siddhant Ranade , Christoph Lassner , Kai Li , Christian Haene , Shen-Chi Chen , Jean-Charles Bazin , Sofien Bouaziz

Reliable outdoor deployment of mobile robots requires the robust identification of permissible driving routes in a given environment. The performance of LiDAR and vision-based perception systems deteriorates significantly if certain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-23 David Williams , Daniele De Martini , Matthew Gadd , Letizia Marchegiani , Paul Newman

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have shown remarkable success in synthesizing photorealistic views from multi-view images of static scenes, but face challenges in dynamic, real-world environments with distractors like moving objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Weining Ren , Zihan Zhu , Boyang Sun , Jiaqi Chen , Marc Pollefeys , Songyou Peng

The ability of neural radiance fields or NeRFs to conduct accurate 3D modelling has motivated application of the technique to scene representation. Previous approaches have mainly followed a centralised learning paradigm, which assumes that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Lachlan Holden , Feras Dayoub , David Harvey , Tat-Jun Chin

Estimating neural radiance fields (NeRFs) from "ideal" images has been extensively studied in the computer vision community. Most approaches assume optimal illumination and slow camera motion. These assumptions are often violated in robotic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Simon Klenk , Lukas Koestler , Davide Scaramuzza , Daniel Cremers

Dynamic scene representation and reconstruction have undergone transformative advances in recent years, catalyzed by breakthroughs in neural radiance fields and 3D Gaussian splatting techniques. While initially developed for static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Jinlong Fan , Xuepu Zeng , Jing Zhang , Mingming Gong , Yuxiang Yang , Dacheng Tao

Neural radiance fields enable state-of-the-art photorealistic view synthesis. However, existing radiance field representations are either too compute-intensive for real-time rendering or require too much memory to scale to large scenes. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Christian Reiser , Richard Szeliski , Dor Verbin , Pratul P. Srinivasan , Ben Mildenhall , Andreas Geiger , Jonathan T. Barron , Peter Hedman

We propose a learning-based method to reconstruct the local terrain for locomotion with a mobile robot traversing urban environments. Using a stream of depth measurements from the onboard cameras and the robot's trajectory, the algorithm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-17 David Hoeller , Nikita Rudin , Christopher Choy , Animashree Anandkumar , Marco Hutter

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) accomplishes photo-realistic novel view synthesis by learning the implicit volumetric representation of a scene from multi-view images, which faithfully convey the colorimetric information. However, sensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Jiacong Xu , Mingqian Liao , K Ram Prabhakar , Vishal M. Patel

While neural radiance fields (NeRF) led to a breakthrough in photorealistic novel view synthesis, handling mirroring surfaces still denotes a particular challenge as they introduce severe inconsistencies in the scene representation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Leif Van Holland , Michael Weinmann , Jan U. Müller , Patrick Stotko , Reinhard Klein

Neural fields, a category of neural networks trained to represent high-frequency signals, have gained significant attention in recent years due to their impressive performance in modeling complex 3D data, such as signed distance (SDFs) or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Marko Mihajlovic , Sergey Prokudin , Marc Pollefeys , Siyu Tang

Reconstruction of deformable scenes from endoscopic videos is important for many applications such as intraoperative navigation, surgical visual perception, and robotic surgery. It is a foundational requirement for realizing autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Shreya Saha , Zekai Liang , Shan Lin , Jingpei Lu , Michael Yip , Sainan Liu

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) scanning radar has emerged as an alternative to spinning LiDAR for state estimation on mobile robots. Radar's longer wavelength is less affected by small particulates, providing operational…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Xinyuan Qiao , Alexander Krawciw , Sven Lilge , Timothy D. Barfoot

Understanding the scene around the ego-vehicle is key to assisted and autonomous driving. Nowadays, this is mostly conducted using cameras and laser scanners, despite their reduced performances in adverse weather conditions. Automotive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Arthur Ouaknine , Alasdair Newson , Patrick Pérez , Florence Tupin , Julien Rebut

Scene understanding plays an essential role in enabling autonomous driving and maintaining high standards of performance and safety. To address this task, cameras and laser scanners (LiDARs) have been the most commonly used sensors, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Yahia Dalbah , Jean Lahoud , Hisham Cholakkal

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a tomographic sensor that measures 2D slices of the 3D spatial Fourier transform of the scene. In many operational scenarios, the measured set of 2D slices does not fill the 3D space in the Fourier domain,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-20 Nithin Sugavanam , Emre Ertin

Neural fields have emerged as a powerful paradigm for representing various signals, including videos. However, research on improving the parameter efficiency of neural fields is still in its early stages. Even though neural fields that map…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Daniel Rho , Junwoo Cho , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

Inferring representations of 3D scenes from 2D observations is a fundamental problem of computer graphics, computer vision, and artificial intelligence. Emerging 3D-structured neural scene representations are a promising approach to 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Vincent Sitzmann , Semon Rezchikov , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Fredo Durand

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have emerged as a standard framework for representing 3D scenes and objects, introducing a novel data type for information exchange and storage. Concurrently, significant progress has been made in multimodal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Francesco Ballerini , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Roberto Mirabella , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has revolutionized novel-view rendering tasks and achieved impressive results. However, the inefficient sampling and per-scene optimization hinder its wide applications. Though some generalizable NeRFs have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Yue Shi , Dingyi Rong , Chang Chen , Chaofan Ma , Bingbing Ni , Wenjun Zhang