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In all theoretical treatments of electron transport through single molecules between two metal electrodes, a clear distinction has to be made between a coherent transport regime with a strong coupling throughout the junction and a Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Stadler , Jerome Cornil , Victor Geskin

Some low-energy three-body muon- and electron-transfer processes are considered within the Faddeev-Hahn formulation using two-, six-, and ten-state close-coupling approximation. We test our approach in bound-state problems for systems…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Renat A. Sultanov , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Muonium is a bound state composed of an antimuon and an electron, and it constitutes a hydrogen-like atom. Because of the absence of the hadronic matter in the bound state, the muonium is a useful probe to explore new physics being free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Takeshi Fukuyama , Yukihiro Mimura , Yuichi Uesaka

Nuclear fusion requires overcoming or traversing a repulsive Coulomb barrier of hundreds of kiloelectronvolts, rendering the probability of fusion at sub-keV energies vanishingly small. Yet in condensed matter, the electronic and structural…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-09 Micah. E. Karahadian , Matthew Colborne , Arun Persaud , Thomas Schenkel , Jeremy N. Munday

Motivated by experiments in which a polynucleotide is driven through a proteinaceous pore by an electric field, we study the diffusive motion of a polymer threaded through a narrow channel with which it may have strong interactions. We show…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

We suggest a new approach for transport through finite systems based on the Liouville equation. By working in a basis of many-particle states for the finite system, Coulomb interactions are taken fully into account and correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonas Nyvold Pedersen , Andreas Wacker

A model for ionic and electronic grain boundary transport through thin films, scales or membranes with columnar grain structure is introduced. The grain structure is idealized as a lattice of identical hexagonal cells - a honeycomb pattern.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-05 M. P. Tautschnig , N. M. Harrison , M. W. Finnis

We discuss the possibility of equilibrium (and thermalization) in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies within a transport model. This was achieved by dividing the nuclear matter into different collision zones. We find that those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amandeep Sood , Rajeev K. Puri

The calculations of the elementary atom (the Coulomb bound state of elementary particles) interaction with the atom of matter, which are performed in the Born approximation, are reviewed. We first discuss the nonrelativistic approach and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

Aluminum oxide nanoparticles are increasingly sought in numerous technological applications. However, as the nanoparticles grow during the synthesis, two phase transitions occur. At the nanoscale, numerical simulation of the stability of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Gaétan Laurens , David Amans , Julien Lam , Abdul-Rahman Allouche

We present an alternative, univocal characterization of the continuous transition from atomic to molecular shape in the Coulomb system constituted by two identical particles and a third particle with the opposite charge, as the mass ratio…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Laura D. Salas , Barbara Zamora-Yusti , Julio C. Arce

Quantum particles can penetrate potential barriers by tunneling (1). If that barrier is rotating, the tunneling process is modified (2,3). This is typical for electrons in atoms, molecules or solids exposed to strong circularly polarized…

We derive a master equation for the electron transport through molecular wires in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion. This approach is applied to two typical situations: First, we study transport through an open conduction channel for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franz J. Kaiser , Michael Strass , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

The irregularity of particle motions during quasi-static deformation is investigated using discrete element (DEM) simulations of sphere and sphere-cluster assemblies. A total of three types of interparticle movements are analyzed: relative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn

We study the diffusion of an ensemble of overdamped particles sliding over a tilted random poten- tial (produced by the interaction of a particle with a random polymer) with long-range correlations. We found that the diffusion properties of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-04-11 R. Salgado-Garcia , Cesar Maldonado

Employing a local moment approach to the periodic Anderson model within the framework of dynamical mean-field theory, direct comparison is made between theory and experiment for the dc transport and optical conductivities of paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N S Vidhyadhiraja , David E Logan

Nonrelativistically forbidden, single-photon transition rates between low lying states of the helium atom are rigorously derived within quantum electrodynamics theory. Equivalence of velocity and length gauges, including relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Grzegorz Lach , Krzysztof Pachucki

Experimental systems with power-law interactions have recently garnered interest as promising platforms for quantum information processing. Such systems are capable of spreading entanglement superballistically and achieving an asymptotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Andrew Y. Guo , Jeremy T. Young , Ron Belyansky , Przemyslaw Bienias , Alexey V. Gorshkov

The scaling of reaction yields in light ion fusion to low reaction energies is important for our understanding of stellar fuel chains and the development of future energy technologies. Experiments become progressively more challenging at…

Carbon, the fourth most abundant element in the Universe forms a metallic fluid with transient covalent bonds on melting. Its liquid-liquid phase transitions, intensely sought using simulations had been elusive. Here we use density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-02 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , Dennis D. Klug
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