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Related papers: Chemical abundances along the quasar main sequence

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We present the first spatially resolved at $\sim20$ pc scale application of AGN-specific metallicity diagnostics for the nearby Compton-thick Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 573 ($z = 0.017$). We use Hubble Space Telescope narrow-band imaging, MUSE…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-08 D. Ł. Król , P. Zhu , G. Fabbiano , M. Elvis , L. J. Kewley , N. Murray , R. Middei , A. Trindade-Falcão

A galaxy's metallicity provides a record of star formation, gas accretion, and gas outflow, and is therefore one of the most informative measurements that can be made at high redshift. It is also one of the most difficult. I review methods…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Dawn K. Erb

In this study, a new semi-empirical calibration is proposed between ultraviolet emission lines (\ion{C}{iii}]$\lambda1909$, \ion{C}{iv}$\lambda1549$, \ion{He}{ii}]$\lambda1640$) of type~2 AGNs and their metallicity ($Z$). This calibration…

The internal distribution of heavy elements, in particular the radial metallicity gradient, offers insight into the merging history of galaxies. Using our cosmological, chemodynamical simulations that include both detailed chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 Philip Taylor , Chiaki Kobayashi

We present high S/N spectroscopy of 15 emission-line galaxies (ELGs) cataloged in the KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey (KISS), selected for their possession of high equivalent width [O III] lines. The primary goal of this study was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Alec S. Hirschauer , John J. Salzer , Fabio Bresolin , Ivo Saviane , Irina Yegorova

We study the hypothesis of high metallicity clumps being responsible for the abundance discrepancy found in planetary nebulae between the values obtained from recombination and collisionaly excited lines. We generate grids of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-30 V. Gómez-Llanos , C. Morisset

We measured the metallicity Z in the broad emission line regions (BELRs) of 43 SDSS quasars with the strongest N IV] and N III] emission lines. These N-Loud QSOs have unusually low black hole masses. We used the intensity ratio of N lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-21 Neelam Dhanda Batra , Jack A. Baldwin

We present spectra of 14 A-type supergiants in the metal-rich spiral galaxy M83. We derive stellar parameters and metallicities, and measure a spectroscopic distance modulus m-M = 28.47 +\- 0.10 (4.9 +\- 0.2 Mpc), in agreement with other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 Fabio Bresolin , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Miguel A. Urbaneja , Wolfgang Gieren , I-Ting Ho , Grzegorz Pietrzynski

We present a correlation between the presence of luminous extended emission-line regions (EELRs) and the metallicity of the broad-line regions (BLRs) of low-redshift quasars. The result is based on ground-based [O III] 5007 narrow-band…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hai Fu , Alan Stockton

We study the metallicities and abundance ratios of early-type galaxies in cosmological semi-analytic models (SAMs) within the hierarchical galaxy formation paradigm. To achieve this we implemented a detailed galactic chemical evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Matías Arrigoni , Scott C. Trager , Rachel S. Somerville , Brad K. Gibson

We derive a new relation between the metallicity of Seyfert 2 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) and the intensity of the narrow emission-lines ratio $N2O2$=log([N II]$\lambda$6584/[O II]$\lambda$3727). The calibration of this relation was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 C. S. Castro , O. L. Dors , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele

Outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are crucial to understand in investigating the co-evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies since outflows may play an important role as an AGN feedback mechanism. Based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-04 Jaejin Shin , Tohru Nagao , Jong-Hak Woo

We present adaptive-optics assisted near-infrared high-spectral resolution observations of late-type giants in the nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way. The metallicity and elemental abundance measurements of these stars offer us an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Tuan Do , Wolfgang Kerzendorf , Quinn Konopacky , Joseph M. Marcinik , Andrea Ghez , Jessica R. Lu , Mark R. Morris

We study the relation between nitrogen and oxygen abundances as a function of metallicity for a sample of emission-line objects for which a direct measurement of the metallicity has been possible. This sample is representative of the very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Enrique Perez-Montero , Thierry Contini

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has proved to be a powerful resource for understanding the physical properties and chemical composition of star-forming galaxies in the local universe. The SDSS population of active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Sophia R. Flury , Edward C. Moran

The emission line survey within the Calar Alto Deep Imaging Survey (CADIS) detects galaxies with very low continuum brightness by using an imaging Fabry-Perot interferometer. With spectroscopic follow-up observations of MB>~-19 CADIS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Maier , K. Meisenheimer , H. Hippelein

Physical properties of galaxies at z>7 are of interest for understanding both the early phases of star formation and the process of cosmic reionization. Chemical abundance measurements offer valuable information on the integrated star…

The distribution of metals within a galaxy traces the baryon cycle and the buildup of galactic disks, but the detailed gas phase metallicity distribution remains poorly sampled. We have determined the gas phase oxygen abundances for 7,138…

The gravitational potential is established as a critical determinant of gas-phase metallicity (12+log(O/H)) in low-redshift galaxies, whereas its influence remains unconfirmed at high redshifts. We investigate the correlation between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-05 Cheng Jia , Enci Wang , Cheqiu Lyu , Chengyu Ma , Jie Song , Yangyao Chen , Kai Wang , Haoran Yu , Zeyu Chen , Jinyang Wang , Yifan Wang , Xu Kong

We analyzed the evolution of the metallicity of the gas with the redshift for a sample of AGNs in a very wide redshift range (0<z<4) using ultraviolet emission-lines from the narrow-line regions (NLRs) and photoionization models. The new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Oli L. Dors , Monica V. Cardaci , Guillermo F. Hagele , Angela C. Krabbe