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Let $u$ be a harmonic function in a $C^1$-Dini domain, such that $u$ vanishes on an open set of the boundary. We show that near every point in the open set, $u$ can be written uniquely as the sum of a non-trivial homogeneous harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Carlos Kenig , Zihui Zhao

It was recently shown that the harmonic measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff measure on a domain with an $n-1$ dimensional uniformly rectifiable boundary, in the presence of now well understood additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-29 G. David , S. Mayboroda

In non-variational two-phase free boundary problems for harmonic measure, we examine how the relationship between the interior and exterior harmonic measures of a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ influences the geometry of its boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Matthew Badger , Max Engelstein , Tatiana Toro

In this paper, we prove the boundary Lipschitz regularity and the Hopf Lemma by a unified method on Reifenberg domains for fully nonlinear elliptic equations. Precisely, if the domain $\Omega$ satisfies the exterior Reifenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Yuanyuan Lian , Wenxiu Xu , Kai Zhang

We show that for uniform domains $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ whose boundaries satisfy a certain nondegeneracy condition that harmonic measure cannot be mutually absolutely continuous with respect to $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou

Let $f$ be a transcendental entire function and let $U$ be a univalent Baker domain of $f$. We prove a new result about the boundary behaviour of conformal maps and use this to show that the non-escaping boundary points of $U$ form a set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Phil Rippon , Gwyneth Stallard

In this paper, we study the concepts of normal functions and $\varphi$-normal functions in the framework of planar harmonic mappings. We establish the harmonic mapping counterpart of the well-known Zalcman-Pang lemma and as a consequence,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Nikhil Bharti , Nguyen Van Thin

It is established that if a harmonic function $u$ on the unit disk $\mathbb D$ in $\mathbb C$ has angular limits on a measurable set $E$ of the unit circle $\partial\mathbb D$, then its conjugate harmonic function $v$ in $\mathbb D$ also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Vladimir Ryazanov

Conformal mapping may be the best-known topic in complex analysis. Any simply connected nonempty domain $\Omega$ in the complex plane ${{\mathbb{C}}}$ (assuming $\Omega\ne {{\mathbb{C}}}$) can be mapped bijectively to the unit disk by an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Lloyd N. Trefethen

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded simply connected domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We investigate the existence of critical points of the energy $E_\varepsilon (u)=1/2\int_\Omega |\nabla u|^2+1/(4\varepsilon^2)\int_\Omega (1-|u|^2)^2$, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Xavier Lamy , Petru Mironescu

This note studies numerical methods for solving compositional optimization problems, where the inner function is smooth, and the outer function is Lipschitz continuous, non-smooth, and non-convex but exhibits one of two special structures…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Yao Yao , Qihang Lin , Tianbao Yang

We study boundary regularity of maps from two-dimensional domains into manifolds which are critical with respect to a generic conformally invariant variational functional and which, at the boundary, enter perpendicularly into a support…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Armin Schikorra

Suppose that $p \in (1,\infty]$, $\nu \in [1/2,\infty)$, $\mathcal{S}_\nu = \left\{ (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \setminus \{(0, 0)\}: |\phi| < \frac{\pi}{2\nu}\right\}$, where $\phi$ is the polar angle of $(x_1,x_2)$. Let $R>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Jesper Singh

We establish the boundary pointwise Lipschitz regularity on exterior $C^{1,\mathrm{Dini}}$ domains and the Hopf lemma on interior $C^{1,\mathrm{Dini}}$ domains for fully nonlinear parabolic equations by a unified perturbation method. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jiqi Dong , Xuemei Li , Yuanyuan Lian

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $R^n$, and let $N=3\cdot 2^{n-1}$. We prove that the trace of the space $C^2(\Omega)$ to the boundary of $\Omega$ has the following finiteness property: A function $f:\partial\Omega\to R$ is the trace to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Pavel Shvartsman

We study existence, uniqueness and boundary blow-up profile for fractional harmonic functions on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N$. We deal with harmonic functions associated to uniformly elliptic, fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Gonzalo Dávila , Alexander Quaas , Erwin Topp

This work revolves around properties and applications of functions whose nonlocal gradient, or more precisely, finite-horizon fractional gradient, vanishes. Surprisingly, in contrast to the classical local theory, we show that this class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

In the unit ball B(0,1), let $u$ and $\Omega$ (a domain in $\R$) solve the following overdetermined problem: $$\Delta u =\chi_\Omega\quad \hbox{in} B(0,1), \qquad 0 \in \partial \Omega, \qquad u=|\nabla u |=0 \quad \hbox{in} B(0,1)\setminus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis A. Caffarelli , Lavi Karp , Henrik Shahgholian

The theory of boundary regularity for $p$-harmonic functions is extended to unbounded open sets in complete metric spaces with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, $1<p<\infty$. The barrier classification of regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Anders Björn , Daniel Hansevi

We derive asymptotic estimates at infinity for positive harmonic functions in a large class of non-smooth unbounded domains. These include domains whose sections, after rescaling, resemble a Lipschitz cylinder or a Lipschitz cone, e.g.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Koushik Ramachandran