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The current job survey shows that most software employees are planning to change their job role due to high pay for recent jobs such as data scientists, business analysts and artificial intelligence fields. The survey also indicated that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Swarajya lakshmi v papineni , A. Mallikarjuna Reddy , Sudeepti yarlagadda , Snigdha Yarlagadda , Haritha Akkinen

We investigate how the relationship between managerial stock incentives and the dividend payout policy is impacted by the business cycle by using the data of S&P 1500 companies during 2000-2018. We find a strong negative relationship…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-11 Asmar Aliyeva

When plaintiffs prevail in a discrimination case, a major component of the calculation of economic loss is the length of time they would have been in the higher position had they been treated fairly during the period in which the employer…

Applications · Statistics 2013-12-02 Qing Pan , Joseph L. Gastwirth

Background. The mass transition to remote work amid the COVID-19 pandemic profoundly affected software professionals, who abruptly shifted into ostensibly temporary home offices. The effects of this transition on these professionals are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Cleyton Magalhaes , Paul Ralph

A new model of an evolution of ranks of employees due to staff turnover in an organization is designed. If the rank is determined only by the performance, the rank shift of incumbents due to the turnover is proportional to the initial rank:…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-20 Maciej Wołoszyn , Krzysztof Kułakowski

The geopolitical tensions between China and the US have dramatically reshaped the American scientific workforce's landscape. To gain a deeper understanding of this circumstance, this study selects the discipline of computer science as a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Yongzhen Wang

We study how delays in NIH grant funding affect the career outcomes of research personnel. Using comprehensive earnings and tax records linked to university transaction data along with a difference-in-differences design, we find that a…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-13 Wei Yang Tham , Joseph Staudt , Elisabeth Ruth Perlman , Stephanie D. Cheng

We study the disproportionate impact of the lockdown as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak on female and male academics' research productivity in social science. The lockdown has caused substantial disruptions to academic activities,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Ruomeng Cui , Hao Ding , Feng Zhu

Context. Software professionals learned from their experience during the pandemic that most of their work can be done remotely, and now software companies are expected to adopt hybrid work models to avoid the resignation of talented…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Willian Grillo , Djafran Cabral , Catarina de Castro , Nicole Albuquerque , Cesar França

Women are dramatically underrepresented in computer science at all levels in academia and account for just 15% of tenure-track faculty. Understanding the causes of this gender imbalance would inform both policies intended to rectify it and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Samuel F. Way , Daniel B. Larremore , Aaron Clauset

The past decade has seen incredible scaling of AI systems by a few companies, leading to inequality in AI model performance. This paper argues that, contrary to prevailing intuition, the diminishing returns to compute scaling will lead to a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Hans Gundlach , Jayson Lynch , Neil Thompson

Although it has been suggested that the shift from on-site work to telework will change the city structure, the mechanism of this change is not clear. This study clarifies how the location of firms changes when the cost of teleworking…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-05 Kazufumi Tsuboi

Human behavior is notoriously difficult to change, but a disruption of the magnitude of the COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to bring about long-term behavioral changes. During the pandemic, people have been forced to experience new ways…

Two distinct trends can prove the existence of technological unemployment in the US. First, there are more open jobs than the number of unemployed persons looking for a job, and second, the shift of the Beveridge curve. There have been many…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-10 Iftekhairul Islam , Fahad Shaon

After the considerable excitement caused by COVID-19 and the first telework measures, many management issues became apparent and some questions quickly arose, especially about efficiency of employees' work and conditions for successful…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Steve Berberat , Damien Rosat , Armand Kouadio

The COVID-19 outbreak has admittedly caused a major disruption worldwide. The interruptions to production, transportation, and mobility have clearly had a significant impact on the well-functioning of the global supply and demand chain. But…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Darja Smite , Nils Brede Moe , Eriks Klotins , Javier Gonzalez-Huerta

This experience report outlines five tech transfer strategies developed over a period of 25 years at four Global 1000 companies (HP, Cisco, Qualcomm, and Nortel) to mitigate R&D challenges associated with duplicated effort, product quality,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Steven Fraser

Geographically distributed teams often face challenges in coordination and collaboration, lowering their productivity. Understanding the relationship between team dispersion and productivity is critical for supporting such teams. Extensive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Dakuo Wang , Michael Muller , Qian Yang , Zijun Wang , Ming Tan , Stacy Hobson

Generative AI has the potential to transform how firms produce output. Yet, credible evidence on how AI is actually substituting for human labor remains limited. In this paper, we study firm-level substitution between contracted online…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-03 Ryan Stevens

We consider a system with several job types and two parallel server pools. Within the pools the servers are homogeneous, but across pools possibly not in the sense that the service speed of a job may depend on its type as well as the server…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Youri Raaijmakers , Sem Borst , Onno Boxma