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We study relaxation behaviour in the two-dimensional assembly of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with aligned anisotropy axes and positional defects. The anisotropy axes orientation and disorder strength is changed by varying $\alpha$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Manish Anand

We use exact diagonalization combined with mean-field theory to investigate the phase diagram of the spin-orbital model for cubic vanadates. The spin-orbit coupling competes with Hund's exchange and triggers a novel phase, with the ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin , Andrzej M. Oles

Below a temperature of approximately 29 K the manganese magnetic moments of the cubic binary compound MnSi order to a long-range incommensurate helical magnetic structure. Here, we quantitatively analyze a high-statistic zero-field muon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Maisuradze , A. Yaouanc , B. Roessli , A. Amato , D. Andreica , G. Lapertot

Magnetization and energy gap of Kondo insulator YbB_{12} are calculated theoretically based on the previously proposed tight-binding model composed of Yb 5d$\epsilon$ and 4f $\Gamma_8$ orbitals. It is found that magnetization curves are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Toshiyuki Izumi , Yoshiki Imai , Tetsuro Saso

Recent years have seen a tremendous rise of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, several of which verified experimentally. However, most of the theoretical predictions to date rely on ab-initio methods, at zero temperature and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-11 Joren Vanherck , Cihan Bacaksiz , Bart Sorée , Milorad V. Milošević , Wim Magnus

The recent detailed study of quasi-one-dimensional iron-based ladders, with the $3d$ iron electronic density $n = 6$, has unveiled surprises, such as orbital-selective phases. However, similar studies for $n=6$ iron chains are still rare.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-22 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Gonzalo Alvarez , Jacek Herbrych , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

In several experiments the magnitude of the contribution of magnetic impurities to the Kondo resistivity shows size dependence in mesoscopic samples. It was suggested ten years ago that magnetic surface anisotropy can be responsible for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Ujsaghy , L. Szunyogh , A. Zawadowski

The giant magnetoresistance with a huge hysteresis is observed in the organic metal k-(BEDTTTF)2Hg(SCN)2Br at low temperature in a pressure interval around 3 kbar of a width ~1 kbar. The hysteretic magnetoresistance is isotropic with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 P. D. Grigoriev , S. I. Pesotskii , R. B. Lyubovskii , S. A. Torunova , D. S. Lyubshin , V. N. Zverev

We have investigated the element specific magnetic characteristics of single-crystal FeCr2S4 using x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). We have found that the Fe L2,3-edge XAS spectra do not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 V. K. Verma , J. Patra , V. R. Singh , Y. Nonaka , G. Shibata , K. Ishigami , A. Tanaka , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura , T. Koide , A. Fujimori

Spin-mechanical coupling is vital in diverse fields including spintronics, sensing and quantum transduction. Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials provide a unique platform for investigating spin-mechanical coupling, attributed to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Fan Fei , Yulu Mao , Wuzhang Fang , Wenhao Liu , Jack P. Rollins , Aswin L. N. Kondusamy , Bing Lv , Yuan Ping , Ying Wang , Jun Xiao

Our experimental (neutron diffraction, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat) and numerical studies on the evolution of short- and long-range magnetic order in $\gamma_{\rm II}$-Li\(_2\)FeSiO\(_4\) suggest a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-20 W. Hergett , N. Bouldi , M. Jonak , C. Neef , C. Ritter , M. Abdel-Hafiez , F. Seewald , H. -H. Klauss , M. W. -Haverkort , R. Klingeler

Magnetization is thermodynamically defined as the derivative of the grand potential with respect to a uniform magnetic field. However, a uniform magnetic field makes the kinetic momentum operators noncommuting and Landau-quantizes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Chunli Huang

The orbital magnetic moment of a finite piece of matter is expressed in terms of the one-body density matrix as a simple trace. We address a macroscopic system, insulating in the bulk, and we show that its orbital moment is the sum of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Raffaello Bianco , Raffaele Resta

The Mermin-Wagner theorem states that long-range magnetic order does not exist in one- or two-dimensional (2D) isotropic magnets with short-ranged interactions. The theorem has been a milestone in magnetism and has been driving the research…

Taking into account Goodenough's superexchange rules, including both full structural relaxation and spin-orbit coupling, and checking strong correlation effects, we look for compensated half metals within the class of oxide double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

We find that, in the mesoscopic regime, modification of the material's surface can induce an extensive change of the material's magnetic moment. In other words, perturbation of order $N^2$ atoms on the surface of a 3-dimensional solid can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Kevin Moseni , Sinisa Coh

Realization of unconventional odd-parity magnets usually requires noncollinear spin textures of the underlying lattice. We propose a different concept of $p$-wave magnetism that originates from an orbital texture induced by loop currents.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Yantao Li , Pavlo Sukhachov

We present detailed numerical studies of the magnetic anisotropy energy of a magnetic impurity near the surface of metallic hosts (Au and Cu), that we describe in terms of a realistic tight-binding surface Green's function technique. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Szilva , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz , B. L. Gyorffy , G. Zarand , L. Szunyogh

We present strong numerical evidence for the band Kondo effect in the doped 2D Hubbard model by showing the systematic change of the density of states, imaginary part of the self-energy, effective magnetic moment and quasiparticle residue…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung

We put forward a scheme to study the anisotropic magnetic couplings in Sr2IrO4 by mapping fully relativistic constrained noncollinear density functional theory including an on-site Hubbard U correction onto a general spin model Hamiltonian.…