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Recent studies of pressure-driven flows of dilute polymer solutions in straight channels demonstrated the existence of two-dimensional coherent structures that are disconnected from the laminar state and appear through a sub-critical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-29 Martin Lellep , Moritz Linkmann , Alexander Morozov

Two-dimensional (2-D) incompressible, inviscid fluids produce fascinating patterns of swirling motion. How and why the patterns emerge are long-standing questions, first addressed in the 19th century by Helmholtz, Kirchhoff, and Kelvin.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Klas Modin , Milo Viviani

We study periodic, two-dimensional, gravity-capillary traveling wave solutions to a viscous shallow water system posed on an inclined plane. While thinking of the Reynolds and Bond numbers as fixed and finite, we vary the speed of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Noah Stevenson

A full viscous quantum hydrodynamic system for particle density, current density, energy density and electrostatic potential coupled with a Poisson equation in one dimensional bounded intervals is studied. First, the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Xiaoying Han , Yuming Qin , Wenlong Sun

Ideal systems of equations such as Euler and MHD may develop singular structures like shocks, vortex/current sheets. Among these, vortical singularities arise due to vortex stretching which can lead to unbounded growth of enstrophy.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-29 Sonakshi Sachdev

We study well-posedness and asymptotic dynamics of a coupled system consisting of linearized 3D Navier--Stokes equations in a bounded domain and a classical (nonlinear) full von Karman shallow shell equations that accounts for both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Igor Chueshov , Iryna Ryzhkova

In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady solitary gravity waves propagating along the surface of a fluid of finite depth. In particular, we can deal with general vorticity distributions and overhanging wave profiles. By conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Jifeng Chu , Zihao Wang , Yong Zhang

Time-periodic weak solutions for a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system are obtained. A linear heat and wave equation are considered on two respective $d$-dimensional spatial domains that share a common $(d-1)$-dimensional interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Stanislav Mosny , Boris Muha , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Justin T. Webster

This paper addresses resonantly forced spiral density waves in a dense planetary ring which is close to the threshold for viscous overstability. We solve numerically the hydrodynamical equations for a dense, axisymmetric thin disk in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Marius Lehmann , Juergen Schmidt , Heikki Salo

The aim of this article is to prove strong convergence results on the difference between the solution to highly oscillatory problems posed in thin domains and its two-scale expansion. We first consider the case of the linear diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Virginie Ehrlacher , Arthur Lebée , Frédéric Legoll , Adrien Lesage

This paper investigates the well-posedness of the hydrostatic MHD-wave system. Unlike the standard hydrostatic MHD equations, the tangential magnetic field equation in this system is degenerate hyperbolic rather than parabolic, which leads…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Wei-Xi Li , Zhan Xu

Extending investigations of M\'etivier&Zumbrun in the hyperbolic case, we treat stability of viscous shock and boundary layers for viscous perturbations of multidimensional hyperbolic systems with characteristics of variable multiplicity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Gues , Guy Métivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun

This study analyzes steady periodic hydroelastic waves propagating on the water surface of finite depth beneath nonlinear elastic membranes. Unlike previous work \cite{BaldiT,BaldiT1,Toland,Toland1}, our formulation accommodates rotational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Yong Zhang

Within the framework of the Helfrich elastic theory of membranes and of differential geometry we study the possible instabilities of spherical vesicles towards double bubbles. We find that not only temperature, but also magnetic fields can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-03 O. V. Manyuhina , A. Fasolino , P. C. M. Christianen , M. I. Katsnelson

Systems of the first order partial differential equations with singular solutions appear in many multiphysics problems and the weak formulation of solutions involve in many cases product of distributions. In this paper we study such a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Kayyunnapara Divya Joseph

We consider $\mathbf L^\infty$ solutions to $2\times 2$ systems of conservation laws. For genuinely nonlinear systems we prove that finite entropy solutions (in particular entropy solutions, if a uniformly convex entropy exists) belong to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Luca Talamini

We consider an optimal control problem governed by a rate-inde\-pendent system with non-convex energy. The state equation is approximated by means of viscous regularization w.r.t.\ to hierarchy of two different Hilbert spaces. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Merlin Andreia , Christian Meyer

Recent experiments (Kudrolli, Pier and Gollub, 1998) on two-frequency parametrically excited surface waves exhibit an intriguing "superlattice" wave pattern near a codimension-two bifurcation point where both subharmonic and harmonic waves…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mary Silber , Chad M. Topaz , Anne C. Skeldon

In this paper we develop hydrodynamic models using spectral differential operators to investigate the spatial stability of swirling fluid systems. Including viscosity as a valid parameter of the fluid, the hydrodynamic model is derived…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Diana Alina Bistrian , Florica Ioana Dragomirescu , George Savii

We consider a two-dimensional MHD model describing the evolution of viscous, compressible and electrically conducting fluids under the action of vertical magnetic field without resistivity. Existence of global weak solutions is established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun