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We describe the self-duality symmetries for 4d Maxwell theory at any value of the coupling $\tau$ via topological manipulations that include gauging continuous symmetries with flat connections. Moreover, we demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Elise Paznokas

A conformal gauge theory is used to describe and unify myriad electromechanical and magnetomechanical coupling effects observed in solid continua. Using a space-time pseudo-Riemannian metric in a finite-deformation setup and exploiting the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Pranesh Roy , Sanjeev Kumar , Debasish Roy

We investigate duality properties of N-form fields, provide a symmetric way of coupling them to electric/magnetic sources, and check that these charges obey the appropriate quantization requirements. First, we contrast the D=4k case, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Gomberoff , M. Henneaux , C. Teitelboim

We unravel the boundary manifestation of Ehlers' hidden M\"obius symmetry present in four-dimensional Ricci-flat spacetimes that enjoy a time-like isometry and are Petrov-algebraic. This is achieved in a designated gauge, shaped in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Nehal Mittal , P. Marios Petropoulos , David Rivera-Betancour , Matthieu Vilatte

Many theories of nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) that have been proposed in physical contexts involving strong fields are causal for weak fields but acausal for strong fields. We show that for any such theory there is a unique causal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Jorge G. Russo , Paul K. Townsend

In these lectures I review classical aspects of the self-dual Chern-Simons systems which describe charged scalar fields in $2+1$ dimensions coupled to a gauge field whose dynamics is provided by a pure Chern-Simons Lagrangian. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gerald Dunne

In d=4 de Sitter space, novel conformally invariant photon-like theories consistently couple to charged matter. We show that these higher spin, maximal depth, partially massless systems enjoy a Maxwellian, "electric-magnetic" duality.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-13 S. Deser , A. Waldron

The source-free Maxwell action is invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in arbitrary spacetimes. This leads to a conserved classical Noether charge. We show that this conservation law is broken at the quantum level in presence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 I. Agullo , A. del Rio , J. Navarro-Salas

In (3+1) Hamiltonian form, the conditions for the electric/magnetic invariance of generic self-interacting gauge vector actions and the definition of the duality generator are obvious. Instead, (3+1) actions are not intrinsically Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , O. Sarioglu

We derive Carrollian field theories via null reduction from Lorentzian light-cone actions in Minkowski spacetime. By suitably deforming the light-cone action, we reduce the Poincar\'e invariance to a Bargmann subgroup, from which both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-05 Sucheta Majumdar

The symmetry studies of Maxwell equations gave new insight on the nature of electromagnetic (EM) field. Tey are reviewed in the work presented. It is drawing the attention on the following aspects. EM-field has in general case quaternion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-11 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

Three-dimensional scalar electrodynamics, with a local U(1) gauge symmetry, is believed to be dual to a scalar theory with a global U(1) symmetry, near the phase transition point. The conjectured duality leads to definite predictions for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

A maximally symmetric non-linear extension of Maxwell's theory in four dimensions called ModMax has been recently introduced in the literature. This theory preserves both electromagnetic duality and conformal invariance of the linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Aritra Banerjee , Aditya Mehra

We discuss the marginal $\sqrt{T\overline{T}}$ deformation of massless scalar field theories in two dimensions from a dynamical perspective. The operator flow equations for such deformations induce a particular Legendre Transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Aritra Banerjee , Pulastya Parekh , Robin Raj

We study the classical electrodynamics of extended bodies. Currently, there is no self-consistent dynamical theory of such bodies in the literature. Electromagnetic energy-momentum is not conserved in the presence of charge and some…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 P. D. Flammer

The electromagnetic theory is considered in the framework of the generally covariant approach, that is applied to the analysis of electromagnetism in noninertial coordinate and frame systems. The special-relat\-ivistic formulation of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Yuri N. Obukhov

Field-theoretic description of Carrollian theories has largely remained classical so far. In this paper, we attempt to study the renormalization of Carrollian gauge field theories via path integral techniques. The case of Carrollian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Aditya Mehra , Aditya Sharma

Modifications of the electromagnetic Maxwell Lagrangian in four dimensions have been considered by some authors. One may include an explicit massive term (Proca) and a topological but not Lorentz-invariant term within certain observational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Botta Cantcheff , C. F. L. Godinho , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , J. A. Helayël-Neto

The conformal algebra in 2D (Diff($S^{1}$)$\oplus$Diff($S^{1}$)) is shown to be preserved under a nonlinear map that mixes both chiral (holomorphic) generators $T$ and $\bar{T}$. It depends on a single real parameter and it can be regarded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

There exists a formulation of the Maxwell theory in terms of two vector potentials, one electric and one magnetic. The action is then manifestly invariant under electric-magnetic duality transformations, which are rotations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-14 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux