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The main aim of this paper is to provide set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation that are not necessarily bijective, among these new idempotent ones. In the specific, we draw on both to the classical theory of inverse…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Francesco Catino , Marzia Mazzotta , Paola Stefanelli

In the first part we recall two famous sources of solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation -- R-matrices and Yetter-Drinfel$'$d (=YD) modules -- and an interpretation of the former as a particular case of the latter. We show that this result…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Victoria Lebed

The problem of constructing all the non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation recently has been reduced to the problem of describing all the left braces. In particular, the classification of all finite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-25 David Bachiller , Ferran Cedó , Eric Jespers , Jan Okniński

Quadratic systems generated using Yang-Baxter equations are integrable in a sense, but we display a deterioration in the possession of the Painlev\'e property as the number of equations in each `integrable system' increases. Certain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-02-08 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George P. Flessas

We explore the reflection-transmission quantum Yang-Baxter equations, arising in factorized scattering theory of integrable models with impurities. The physical origin of these equations is clarified and three general families of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Caudrelier , M. Mintchev , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

Let $r:X^{2}\rightarrow X^{2}$ be a set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation on a finite set $X$. It was proven by Gateva-Ivanova and Van den Bergh that if $r$ is non-degenerate and involutive then the algebra $K\langle x \in X…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Eric Jespers , Arne Van Antwerpen

Our primary focus is on the theory of skew braces, specifically exploring their connection with combinatorial solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. Skew braces have recently emerged as intriguing algebraic structures, and their link to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Leandro Vendramin

Biracks and biquandles, which are useful for studying the knot theory, are special families of solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation. A homology theory for the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation was developed by Carter,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Xiao Wang , Seung Yeop Yang

Every unitary solution of the Yang-Baxter equation (R-matrix) in dimension $d$ can be viewed as a unitary element of the Cuntz algebra ${\mathcal O}_d$ and as such defines an endomorphism of ${\mathcal O}_d$. These Yang-Baxter endomorphisms…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Roberto Conti , Gandalf Lechner

We introduce some basic concepts for Jacobi-Jordan algebras such as: representations, crossed products or Frobenius/metabelian/co-flag objects. A new family of solutions for the quantum Yang-Baxter equation is constructed arising from any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

We study simple set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation that are finite and non-degenerate. Such retractable solutions are fully described and to investigate the irretracble solutions we give a new algebraic method. Our approach…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Ilaria Colazzo , Eric Jespers , Łukasz Kubat , Arne Van Antwerpen

For any algebra two families of coloured Yang-Baxter operators are constructed, thus producing solutions to the two-parameter quantum Yang-Baxter equation. An open problem about a system of functional equations is stated. The matrix forms…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin F. Nichita , Deepak Parashar

This paper shows that every finite non-degenerate involutive set theoretic solution (X,r) of the Yang-Baxter equation whose symmetric group has cardinality which a cube-free number is a multipermutation solution. Some properties of finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Agata Smoktunowicz

It is shown how Yang-Baxter maps may be directly obtained from classical counterparts of the star-triangle relations and quantum Yang-Baxter equations. This is based on reinterpreting the latter equation and its solutions which are given in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-10 Andrew P. Kels

In this paper, we introduce the notion of an $\mathbb{N}^p$-graded birack and construct its isotope. Every involutive $\mathbb{N}^p$-graded birack gives rise to an $\mathbb{N}^p$-graded Yang-Baxter algebra. We study the relation between…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Xiaolan Yu , Yanfei Zhang

Set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation have been studied extensively by means of related algebraic systems such as cycle sets and braces, dynamical versions of which have also been developed. No work focuses on set-theoretic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Kaiqiang Zhang , Xiankun Du

A method to construct the universal twist element using the constant quasiclassical unitary matrix solution of the Yang - Baxter equation is proposed. The method is applied to few known $R$ -matrices, corresponding to Lie (super) algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Stolin , P. P. Kulish , E. V. Damaskinsky

Yang-Baxter system related to quantum doubles is introduced and large class of both continuous and discrete symmetries of the solution manifold are determined. Strategy for solution of the system based on the symmetries is suggested and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Hlavaty , L. Snobl

We propose a generic framework to obtain certain types of contracted and centrally extended algebras. This is based on the existence of quadratic algebras (reflection algebras and twisted Yangians), naturally arising in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Anastasia Doikou , Konstadinos Sfetsos

The antisymmetric solution of the braided Yang--Baxter equation called the Bell matrix becomes interesting in quantum information theory because it can generate all Bell states from product states. In this paper, we study the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yong Zhang , Naihuan Jing , Mo-Lin Ge