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A study is made of real Lie algebras admitting compatible complex and product structures, including numerous 4-dimensional examples. If g is a Lie algebra with such a structure then its complexification has a hypercomplex structure. It is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Andrada , Simon Salamon

Let~$G$ be a unitary group of an~$\epsilon$-hermitian form~$h$ given over a nonarchimedean local field~$F_0$ of odd residue characteristic. We introduce a geometric combinatoric condition under which we prove "Intertwining implies…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Daniel Skodlerack , Shaun Stevens

With a nilpotent element in a semisimple Lie algebra g one associates a finitely generated associative algebra W called a W-algebra of finite type. This algebra is obtained from the universal enveloping algebra U(g) by a certain Hamiltonian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-03 Ivan Losev

We call a finite, spanning set of a semi-simple real Lie algebra a distinguished set if it satisfies the following property: The Lie bracket of any two elements out of the set is, up to some constant, another element in the set; conversely,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Xudong Chen , Bahman Gharesifard

We prove conditions ensuring that a Lie ideal or an invariant additive subgroup in a ring contains all additive commutators. A crucial assumption is that the subgroup is fully noncentral, that is, its image in every quotient is noncentral.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Eusebio Gardella , Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Hannes Thiel

First we give a new proof of Goto's theorem for Lie algebras of compact semisimple Lie groups using Coxeter transformations. Namely, every $x$ in $L = \operatorname{Lie}(G)$ can be written as $x =[a, b]$ for some $a$, $b$ in $L$. By using…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Joseph Malkoun , Nazih Nahlus

This paper proposes an equivariant neural network that takes data in any semi-simple Lie algebra as input. The corresponding group acts on the Lie algebra as adjoint operations, making our proposed network adjoint-equivariant. Our framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Tzu-Yuan Lin , Minghan Zhu , Maani Ghaffari

For a semisimple algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ over the complex numbers, we establish a bijection between the set of closed orbits of the group $G \ltimes \mathfrak g^{\ast}$ acting on the variety of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Sam Evens , Yu Li

We classify the almost abelian Lie algebras $\mathfrak g_A=\mathbb R e_0 \ltimes_A \mathbb R^{2n-1}$ admitting complex or symplectic structures. The matrix $A\in M(2n-1,\mathbb R )$ encodes the adjoint action of $e_0$ on the abelian ideal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Romina M. Arroyo , María L. Barberis , Verónica S. Diaz , Yamile Godoy , Isabel Hernández

If ${\mathfrak g}$ is a real reductive Lie algebra and ${\mathfrak h} < {\mathfrak g}$ is a subalgebra, then $({\mathfrak g}, {\mathfrak h})$ is called real spherical provided that ${\mathfrak g} = {\mathfrak h} + {\mathfrak p}$ for some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Friedrich Knop , Bernhard Krötz , Tobias Pecher , Henrik Schlichtkrull

For a finite-dimensional representation V of a group G we introduce and study the notion of a Lie element in the group algebra k[G]. The set L(V) \subset k[G] of Lie elements is a Lie algebra and a G-module acting on the original…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Yurii Burman , Valeriy Kulishov

Let $G$ be a compact, connected, and simply-connected Lie group, equipped with an anti-involution $a_G$ which is the composition of a Lie group involutive automorphism $\sigma_G$ and the group inversion. We view $(G, a_G)$ as a Real $(G,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Chi-Kwong Fok

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional real or complex Lie algebra, and let $\mu \in \mathfrak{g}^{*}$. In the first part of the paper, the relation is discussed between the derived algebra of the stabilizer of $\mu$ and the set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

Let $G$ be a finite group. There is a standard theorem on the classification of $G$-equivariant finite dimensional simple commutative, associative, and Lie algebras (i.e., simple algebras of these types in the category of representations of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Pavel Etingof

Let $G$ be a real Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. Given a unitary representation $\pi$ of $G$, one obtains by differentiation a representation $d\pi$ of $\mathfrak g$ by unbounded, skew-adjoint operators. Representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Rodrigo Vargas Le-Bert

We extend the notion of semi-infinite cohomology of Lie algebras to include cases where the Lie algebra does not admit a semi-infinite structure but satisfies a mild condition. Our construction clarifies the definition of affine W-algebras…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Xiao He

We introduce a class of rings, namely the class of left or right $p$-nil rings, for which the adjoint groups behave regularly. Every $p$-ring is close to being left or right $p$-nil in the sense that it contains a large ideal belonging to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Yassine Guerboussa , Bounabi Daoud

The adjoint of an ideal I in a regular local ring R is the R-ideal adj(I):=H^0(Y, I\omega_Y), where f:Y -> Spec(R) is a proper birational map with Y nonsingular and IO_Y invertible, and \omega_f is a canonical relative dualizing sheaf.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Joseph Lipman

Let $\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ be the special linear group and $\mathfrak{sl}(n,\mathbb{R})$ its Lie algebra. We study geometric properties associated to the adjoint orbits in the simplest non-trivial case, namely, those of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Francisco Rubilar , Leonardo Schultz

We investigate bicomplex analogues of fundamental notions from classical algebraic number theory. In particular, we show that the primitive element theorem admits a natural generalization to bicomplex extensions, giving rise to two distinct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Hichem Gargoubi , Sayed Kossentini
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