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Turbulence is a complex system exhibiting both universal statistical features and prominent coherent structures. We model turbulence using coherent vortices distributed within a multi-scale statistical framework, termed `woven turbulence'.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-04 Zishuo Han , Weiyu Shen , Yue Yang

The two-dimensional ideal fluid and the plasma confined by a strong magnetic field exhibit an intrinsic tendency to organization due to the inverse spectral cascade. In the asymptotic states reached at relaxation the turbulence has vanished…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

Although the roll/streak structure is ubiquitous in pre-transitional wall-bounded shear flow, this structure is linearly stable if the idealization of laminar flow is made. Lacking an instability, the large transient growth of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou , Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis

Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with dynamic sub-grid scale eddy viscosity model has been applied to numerically investigate the evolution of complicated flow structures in supersonic base flow with mass bleed. Mean flow properties obtained…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-15 Pratik Das , Ashoke De

The present study primarily focuses on the effect of jet spacing and strut geometry on the evolution and structure of the large-scale vortices which play a key role in mixing characteristics in turbulent supersonic flows. Numerically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Rahul Kumar Soni , Ashoke De

We performed a series of three-dimensional numerical simulations of supersonic homogeneous Euler turbulence with adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) and effective grid resolution up to 1024^3 zones. Our experiments describe non-magnetized driven…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Michael L. Norman , Paolo Padoan

We study shell models that conserve the analogues of energy and enstrophy, hence designed to mimic fluid turbulence in 2D. The main result is that the observed state is well described as a formal statistical equilibrium, closely analogous…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Aurell , G. Boffetta , A. Crisanti , P. Frick , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

Turbulent fluxes in the atmospheric surface layer are key input for the prediction of weather, hydrology, and carbon dioxide concentration. In numerical modelling of turbulent fluxes, a -7/3 power-law scaling in turbulence cospectra is…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Yu Cheng , Qi Li , Andrey Grachev , Stefania Argentini , Harindra J. S. Fernando , Pierre Gentine

Colliding supersonic bulk flows shape observable properties and internal physics of various astrophysical objects, like O-star winds, molecular clouds, galactic sheets, binaries, or gamma-ray bursts. Using numerical simulations, we show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-07 Doris Folini , Rolf Walder , Jean M. Favre

The effect of structural defects on the critical ultrasound attenuation and ultrasound velocity dispersion in Ising-like three-dimensional systems is studied. A field-theoretical description of the dynamic effects of acoustic-wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-11 Pavel V. Prudnikov , Vladimir V. Prudnikov , Evgenii A. Nosikhin

Bubble curtains are widely used for sound mitigation during offshore pile driving to protect marine life. However, the lack of well validated hydrodynamic models is a major factor in the inability to predict the sound attenuation of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-19 Simon Beelen , Dominik Krug

Ejectors are passive devices used in refrigeration, propulsion, and process industries to compress a secondary stream without moving parts. The engineering modeling of choking in these devices remains an open question, with two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jan Van den Berghe , Miguel A. Mendez , Yann Bartosiewicz

Disentangling the evolution of a coherent mean-flow and turbulent fluctuations, interacting through the non-linearity of the Navier-Stokes equations, is a central issue in fluid mechanics. It affects a wide range of flows, such as planetary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-23 Anna Frishman , Corentin Herbert

In an experiment in the Institute of Continuous Media Mechanics in Perm (Russia) an non--stationary screw dynamo is intended to be realized with a helical flow of liquid sodium in a torus. The flow is necessarily turbulent, that is, may be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. -H. Raedler , R. Stepanov

This study demonstrates how wind farm flow physics influence noise generation and downstream propagation through numerical simulations. The flow field is modeled using large-eddy simulations (LES), and the time-averaged output serves as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-20 J. Colas , A. Emmanuelli , D. Dragna , R. J. A. M. Stevens

We present the synchronized unsteady wall pressure measurements performed at the circumference of a full scale 35 m circular chimney submitted to natural wind. The atmospheric turbulent boundary layer generates a turbulence intensity of 15…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-21 Yacine Manal , Pascal Hémon

This paper concerns the structural stability of smooth cylindrically symmetric supersonic spiral flows with large angular velocity for the steady Euler-Poisson system in a concentric cylinder. We establish the existence and uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Chunpeng Wang , Zihao Zhang

Transition and turbulence production in a hypersonic boundary layer is investigated in a Mach 6 quiet wind tunnel using Rayleigh-scattering visualization, fast-response pressure measurements, and particle image velocimetry. It is found that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-03 Chuanhong Zhang , Yiding Zhu , Huijing Yuan , Jiezhi Wu , Shiyi Chen , Cunbiao Lee , Mohamed Gad-el-Hak

In this study, ensembles of experimental data are presented and utilized to compare and validate two models used in the simulation of variable density, compressible turbulent mixing. Though models of this kind (Reynolds Averaged Navier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-07 Benjamin Musci , Britton Olson , Samuel Petter , Gokul Pathikonda , Devesh Ranjan

We performed large-eddy simulations of the flow over a typical two-dimensional dune geometry at laboratory scale (the Reynolds number based on the average channel height and mean velocity is 18,900) using the Lagrangian dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-07 Mohammad Omidyeganeh , Ugo Piomelli