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One of the apparent advantages of quantum computers over their classical counterparts is their ability to efficiently contract tensor networks. In this article, we study some implications of this fact in the case of topological tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Gorjan Alagic , Edgar A. Bering

In this paper we study the attenuated $X$-ray transform of 2-tensors supported in strictly convex bounded subsets in the Euclidean plane. We characterize its range and reconstruct all possible 2-tensors yielding identical $X$-ray data. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kamran Sadiq , Otmar Scherzer , Alexandru Tamasan

Vector beams, whose polarization varies across the transverse profile, are a central resource in structured-light optics and quantum photonics. Their characterization, however, becomes challenging when the field lies in a spectral region…

The paper focuses on solving one class of Volterra equations of the first kind, which is characterized by the variability of all integration limits. These equations were introduced in connection with the problem of identifying nonsymmetric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Svetlana Solodusha , Ekaterina Antipina

A variational model for learning convolutional image atoms from corrupted and/or incomplete data is introduced and analyzed both in function space and numerically. Building on lifting and relaxation strategies, the proposed approach is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Antonin Chambolle , Martin Holler Thomas Pock

This paper is devoted to deal with some mathematical and numerical aspects of the radiative integral transfer equations. First, the properties of the raidative integral operators are analyzed. Based on these results, the existence and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Yaochuang Han

A comprehensive study is performed of general massive, scalar, two-loop Feynman diagrams with three external legs. Algorithms for their numerical evaluation are introduced and discussed, numerical results are shown for all different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ferroglia , G. Passarino , M. Passera , S. Uccirati

We give a new method for the reduction of tensor integrals to finite integral representations and UV divergent analytic expressions. This includes a new method for the handling of the gamma-algebra. TYPO IN EQUATION (5) CORRECTED, MACROS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Dirk Kreimer

High-quality MRI reconstruction plays a critical role in clinical applications. Deep learning-based methods have achieved promising results on MRI reconstruction. However, most state-of-the-art methods were designed to optimize the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Siyuan Dong , Eric Z. Chen , Lin Zhao , Xiao Chen , Yikang Liu , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Image reconstruction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is fundamentally a linear inverse problem, such that the image can be recovered via explicit pseudoinversion of the encoding matrix by solving $\textbf{data} = \textbf{Encode} \times…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved excellent performance in image restoration. While ViTs generally outperform CNNs by effectively capturing long-range dependencies and input-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Lingshun Kong , Jiangxin Dong , Jinhui Tang , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Jinshan Pan

The results on the inversion of convolution operators and Toeplitz matrices in the 1-D (one dimensional) case are classical and have numerous applications. We consider a 2-D case of Toeplitz-block Toeplitz matrices, describe a minimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

The inverse scattering problem on the half-line has been studied in the literature in detail. V. Marchenko presented the solution to this problem. In this paper, the invertibility of the steps of the inversion procedure is discussed and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 A. G. Ramm

Tensor networks provide a natural language for non-invertible symmetries in general Hamiltonian lattice models. We use ZX-diagrams, which are tensor network presentations of quantum circuits, to define a non-invertible operator implementing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Pranay Gorantla , Shu-Heng Shao , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn

We extend the celebrated QR algorithm for matrices to symmetric tensors. The algorithm, named QR algorithm for symmetric tensors (QRST), exhibits similar properties to its matrix version, and allows the derivation of a shifted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Kim Batselier , Ngai Wong

We present the first deterministic, finite-step algorithm for exact tensor ring (TR) decomposition, addressing an open question about the existence of such procedures. Our method leverages blockwise simultaneous diagonalization to recover…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Han Chen , Sitan Chen , Anru R. Zhang

The systems of nonlinear Volterra integral equations of the first kind with jump discontinuous kernels are studied. The iterative numerical method for such nonlinear systems is proposed. Proposed method employs the modified…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 A. N. Tynda , D. N. Sidorov , N. A. Sidorov

The class of the two-loop massless crossed boxes, with light-like external legs, is the final unresolved issue in the program of computing the scattering amplitudes of 2 --> 2 massless particles at next-to-next-to-leading order. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Anastasiou , T. Gehrmann , C. Oleari , E. Remiddi , J. B. Tausk

This paper demonstrates a practical method that can correct spatial varying blur from a set of images of the same object. The algorithm jointly estimates the object and local point spread functions~(PSF). The method prioritizes sections…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-04 Wouter van de Ketterij , Oleg Soloviev , Michel Verhaegen

We present a novel approach for the inverse problem in electrical impedance tomography based on regularized quadratic regression. Our contribution introduces a new formulation for the forward model in the form of a nonlinear integral…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 Nick Polydorides , Alireza Aghasi , Eric L. Miller