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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) face interpretability challenges due to their opaque internal representations. While Feature Map Convergence Evaluation (FMCE) quantifies module-level convergence via Feature Map Convergence Scores (FMCS), it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Zhibo Zhu , Renyu Huang , Lei He

Feature pyramid networks (FPN) are widely exploited for multi-scale feature fusion in existing advanced object detection frameworks. Numerous previous works have developed various structures for bidirectional feature fusion, all of which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Zhuofan Zong , Qianggang Cao , Biao Leng

Objects in aerial images usually have arbitrary orientations and are densely located over the ground, making them extremely challenge to be detected. Many recently developed methods attempt to solve these issues by estimating an extra…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Ran Qin , Qingjie Liu , Guangshuai Gao , Di Huang , Yunhong Wang

Several datasets exist which contain annotated information of individuals' trajectories. Such datasets are vital for many real-world applications, including trajectory prediction and autonomous navigation. One prominent dataset currently in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Joshua Andle , Nicholas Soucy , Simon Socolow , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

We present a novel architecture for 3D object detection, M3DeTR, which combines different point cloud representations (raw, voxels, bird-eye view) with different feature scales based on multi-scale feature pyramids. M3DeTR is the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Tianrui Guan , Jun Wang , Shiyi Lan , Rohan Chandra , Zuxuan Wu , Larry Davis , Dinesh Manocha

Rotated object detection aims to identify and locate objects in images with arbitrary orientation. In this scenario, the oriented directions of objects vary considerably across different images, while multiple orientations of objects exist…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Yifan Pu , Yiru Wang , Zhuofan Xia , Yizeng Han , Yulin Wang , Weihao Gan , Zidong Wang , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

Task-driven features learned by modern object detectors optimize end task loss yet often capture shortcut correlations that fail to reflect underlying annotation structure. Such representations limit transfer, interpretability, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Meilun Zhou , Alina Zare

Drones have been widely utilized in various fields, but the number of drones being used illegally and for hazardous purposes has increased recently. To prevent those illegal drones, in this work, we propose a novel framework for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Seobin Hwang , Hanyoung Kim , Chaeyeon Heo , Youkyoung Na , Cheongeun Lee , Yeongjun Cho

Recent advances in 4D imaging radar have enabled robust perception in adverse weather, while camera sensors provide dense semantic information. Fusing the these complementary modalities has great potential for cost-effective 3D perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Xiaozhi Li , Huijun Di , Jian Li , Feng Liu , Wei Liang

Infrared target detection (IRSTD) tasks have critical applications in areas like wilderness rescue and maritime search. However, detecting infrared targets is challenging due to their low contrast and tendency to blend into complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Zikai Liao , Zhaozheng Yin

Machine learning with deep neural networks (DNNs) has become one of the foundation techniques in many safety-critical systems, such as autonomous vehicles and medical diagnosis systems. DNN-based systems, however, are known to be vulnerable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Yijun Yang , Ruiyuan Gao , Yu Li , Qiuxia Lai , Qiang Xu

Micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) hold the potential for performing autonomous and contactless land surveys for the detection of landmines and explosive remnants of war (ERW). Metal detectors are the standard detection tool but must be operated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Patrick Pfreundschuh , Rik Bähnemann , Tim Kazik , Thomas Mantel , Roland Siegwart , Olov Andersson

Feature pyramids have become ubiquitous in multi-scale computer vision tasks such as object detection. Given their importance, a computer vision network can be divided into three parts: a backbone (generating a feature pyramid), a neck…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Cédric Picron , Tinne Tuytelaars

This paper presents a pilot study introducing a multimodal fusion framework for the detection and analysis of bridge defects, integrating Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) techniques with advanced image processing to enable precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Ravi Datta Rachuri , Duoduo Liao , Samhita Sarikonda , Datha Vaishnavi Kondur

Object detection is a challenging task in remote sensing because objects only occupy a few pixels in the images, and the models are required to simultaneously learn object locations and detection. Even though the established approaches well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Jocelyn Chanussot , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Huiyu Zhou , Jie Yang

Tiny object detection has become an active area of research because images with tiny targets are common in several important real-world scenarios. However, existing tiny object detection methods use standard deep neural networks as their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Jinlai Ning , Haoyan Guan , Michael Spratling

The existing variants of the Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm come with certain limitations, such as poor local search and susceptibility to premature convergence. This study introduces Adaptive Differential Evolution with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Sarit Maitra

Up-to-date High-Definition (HD) maps are essential for self-driving cars. To achieve constantly updated HD maps, we present a deep neural network (DNN), Diff-Net, to detect changes in them. Compared to traditional methods based on object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Lei He , Shengjie Jiang , Xiaoqing Liang , Ning Wang , Shiyu Song

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) enables submeter-resolution imaging and all-weather monitoring via active microwave and advanced signal processing. Currently, SAR has found extensive applications in critical maritime domains such as ship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Liangjie Meng , Danxia Li , Jinrong He , Lili Ma , Zhixin Li

Face manipulation detection has been receiving a lot of attention for the reliability and security of the face images. Recent studies focus on using auxiliary information or prior knowledge to capture robust manipulation traces, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Haoyue Wang , Meiling Li , Sheng Li , Zhenxing Qian , Xinpeng Zhang