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We calculate the magnetization of quantum dots deviating from circular symmetry for noninteracting electrons or electrons interacting according to the Hartree approximation. For few electrons the magnetization is found to depend on their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingibjorg Magnusdottir , Vidar Gudmundsson

Precise magnetic hysteresis measurements of small single crystals of Mn$_{12}$ acetate of spin 10 have been conducted down to 0.4 K using a high sensitivity Hall magnetometer. At higher temperature (>1.6K) step-like changes in magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew D. Kent , Yicheng Zhong , Louisa Bokacheva , Daniel Ruiz , David N. Hendrickson , M. P. Sarachik

The remarkable phenomenon of weak magnetization hysteresis loops, observed recently deep in the vortex-liquid state of a nearly two-dimensional (2D) superconductor at low temperatures, is shown to reflect the existence of an unusual…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Maniv , V. Zhuravlev , J. Wosnitza , J. Hagel

We study the influence of surface anisotropy on the zero-temperature hysteretic properties of a small single-domain magnetic particle, and give an estimation of the anisotropy constant for which deviations from the Stoner-Wohlfarth model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dimian , H. Kachkachi

Beginning with a Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian for the manganese ions in the Mn_12 Ac molecule, we find a number of low-energy states of the system. We use these states to solve the time-dependent Schrodinger equation and find the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We demonstrate how micromagnetic simulations can be employed in order to characterize and analyze the magnetic microstructure of nanocomposites. For the example of nanocrystalline Nd$-$Fe$-$B, which is a potential material for future…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-04 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Masaaki Ito , Akira Kato , Masao Yano , Andreas Michels

Time resolved magnetization measurements have been performed on a spin 1/2 molecular complex, so called V$_{15}$. Despite the absence of a barrier, magnetic hysteresis is observed over a timescale of several seconds. A detailed analysis in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Chiorescu , W. Wernsdorfer , A. Müller , H. Bögge , B. Barbara

The reversal of the magnetization of crystals of molecular magnets that have a large spin and high anisotropy barrier generally proceeds below the blocking temperature by quantum tunneling. This is manifested as a series of controlled steps…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Myriam P. Sarachik

The magnetization processes in binary magnetic/nonmagnetic amorphous alloy Hf_{57}Fe_{43} are investigated by the detailed measurements of magnetic hysteresis loops, temperature dependence of magnetization, relaxation of magnetization and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-05 Damir Pajic , Kreso Zadro , Ramir Ristic , Ivica Zivkovic , Zeljko Skoko , Emil Babic

The magnetization reversal and dynamics of a spin valve pillar, whose lateral size is 64$\times$64 nm$^2$, are studied by using micromagnetic simulation in the presence of spin transfer torque. Spin torques display both characteristics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Li , S. Zhang

We present Monte Carlo simulations of hysteresis loops of a model of a magnetic nanoparticle with a ferromagnetic core and an antiferromegnetic shell with varying values of the core/shell interface exchange coupling which aim to clarify the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Oscar Iglesias , Xavier Batlle , Amilcar Labarta

The interaction between spherical magnetic nanoparticles is investigated from micromagnetic simulations and ananlysed in terms of the leading dipolar interaction energy between magnetic dipoles. We focus mainly on the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-14 V. Russier

We reverse the magnetic vortex curling direction of ferromagnetic nanodisk by applying a circular Oersted field. The nanodisk is fabricated without breaking its symmetry. The Oersted field is induced by passing current through an atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Wen-Ming Ju , Mark Tuominen , Nihar Pradhan , Jessica Bickel , Kathy Aidala

A theory of the hysteresis loop in ferromagnets controlled by the domain wall motion is presented. Domain walls are considered as plane or linear interfaces moving in a random medium under the action of the external ac magnetic field…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

Double-helix (DH) nanowires provide a platform to study the influence of geometric chirality on spin chirality. Their three-dimensional (3D) helical architecture and tunable inter-strand coupling enable control of spin chirality, including…

Cumulative growth of successive minor hysteresis loops in Co/Pd multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy was studied in the context of time dependent magnetization reversal dynamics. We show that in disordered ferromagnets, where…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-06 Y. W. Windsor , A. Gerber , M. Karpovski

Highly sophisticated synthesis methods and experimental techniques allow for precise measurements of magnetic properties of nanoparticles that can be reliably reproduced using theoretical models. Here, we investigate the magnetic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Nikolaos Ntallis , Corisa Kons , Hariharan Srikanth , Manh-Huong Phan , D. A. Arena , Manuel Pereiro

In the search for rare-earth free permanent magnets, various ideas related to shape anisotropy are being pursued. In this work we assess the limits of shape contributions to the reversal stability using micromagnetic simulations. In a first…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-30 Simon Bance , Johann Fischbacher , Thomas Schrefl , Inga Zins , Gotthard Rieger , Caroline Cassignol

The influence of the crystal structure inhomogeneities on the magnetic properties of cobalt nanoparticles with different aspect ratio and spherical nanoparticles of chromium dioxide, cobalt ferrite and magnetite has been studied by means of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 V. A. Bautin , A. G. Seferyan , M. S. Nesmeyanov , N. A. Usov

The interplay between intrinsic and surface/interface-induced magnetic anisotropies strongly in- fluences magnetization processes in nanomagnetic systems. We develop a micromagnetic theory to describe the field-driven reorientation in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 A. A. Leonov , U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov
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