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Molecular Nanomagnets have attracted the attention of the scientific community since the rich physics behind their magnetic behaviour make them ideal test-beds for fundamental concepts in quantum mechanics. Sophisticated experiments and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Elena Garlatti , Alessandro Chiesa , Tatiana Guidi , Giuseppe Amoretti , Paolo Santini , Stefano Carretta

We study dynamical properties of the anisotropic triangular quantum antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have established that the dynamical spin correlations cannot be understood within a linear spin wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Andrew J. A. James , Fabian H. L. Essler

We experimentally report a hitherto unseen angular anisotropy in the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a magnetically strongly inhomogeneous material. Based on an analytical prediction using micromagnetic…

We performed an inelastic neutron scattering experiment on a polycrystalline sample of a helimagnet Ni$_2$InSbO$_6$ to construct the spin Hamiltonian. Well-defined spin-wave excitation with a band energy of 20 meV was observed below $T_{N}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-08 Zheyuan Liu , Taka-hisa Arima , Shinichi Itoh , Shinichiro Asai , Takatsugu Masuda

Spin-wave dispersions in the antiferromagnetic state of single crystal LiFePO$_4$ were determined by inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The dispersion curves measured from the (010) reflection along both {\it a}$^\ast$ and {\it…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Jiying Li , Vasile O. Garlea , Jerel L. Zarestky , David Vaknin

We have performed high resolution neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering experiments in the frustrated multiferroic hexagonal compounds RMnO3 (R=Ho, Yb, Sc, Y), which provide evidence of a strong magneto-elastic coupling in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-01 X. Fabreges , S. Petit , I. Mirebeau , S. Pailhes , L. Pinsard , A. Forget , M. T. Fernandez-Diaz , F. Porcher

The low-temperature magnetic excitations of the two-dimensional spin-5/2 square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet Rb2MnF4 have been probed using pulsed inelastic neutron scattering. In addition to dominant sharp peaks identified with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Huberman , R. Coldea , R. A. Cowley , D. A. Tennant , R. L. Leheny , R. J. Christianson , C. D. Frost

The tetrameric Ni(II) spin cluster Ni4Mo12 has been studied by INS. The data were analyzed extensively in terms of a very general spin Hamiltonian, which includes antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions, biquadratic 2-spin and 3-spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-11 J. Nehrkorn , M. Höck , M. Brüger , H. Mutka , J. Schnack , O. Waldmann

Polarized and unpolarized neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure the spin excitations in the spin-charge-ordered stripe phase of La5/3Sr1/3NiO4. At high energies, sharp magnetic modes are observed characteristic of a static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , P. G. Freeman , S. J. S. Lister , M. Enderle , A. Hiess , J. Kulda

The spin dynamics of the geometrically frustrated triangular antiferromagnet multiferroic CuCrO2 have been mapped out using inelastic neutron scattering. The relevant spin Hamiltonian parameters modelling the incommensurate modulated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Poienar , F. Damay , C. Martin , J. Robert , S. Petit

We study the exchange constants of MnV$_2$O$_4$ using magnetic force theorem and local spin density approximation of density functional theory supplemented with a correction due to on-site Hubbard interaction U. We obtain the exchanges for…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-13 R. Nanguneri , S. Y. Savrasov

We study the spin-1 pyrochlore material NaCaNi$_2$F$_7$ with a combination of molecular dynamics simulations, stochastic dynamical theory and linear spin wave theory. The dynamical structure factor from inelastic neutron scattering is well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Shu Zhang , Hitesh J. Changlani , Kemp W. Plumb , Oleg Tchernyshyov , Roderich Moessner

Elastic neutron scattering experiments performed in semi-conducting La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO3 single crystals (x=0.05, 0.08), reveal new features in the problem of electronic phase separation and metal insulator transition. Below TN, the observation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hennion , F. Moussa , G. Biotteau , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

Hexagonal HoMnO$_{3}$ is a frustrated antiferromagnet (T$_{N}$=72 K) ferroelectric (T$_{C}$=875 K) in which these two order parameters are coupled. Our neutron measurements of the spin wave dispersion for the S=2 Mn$^{3+}$ on the layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. P. Vajk , M. Kenzelmann , J. W. Lynn , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

Collective excitations in magnetic materials can be investigated by means of inelastic neutron scattering. We show that this experimental method gives access to the complete spectrum of magnetic fluctuations through the energy- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Roessli , P. Böni

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

The recent neutron-scattering data for spin-wave dispersion in $\rm Ho Mn O_3$ are well described by an anisotropic Hubbard model on a triangular lattice with a planar (XY) spin anisotropy. Best fit indicates that magnetic excitations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Saptarshi Ghosh , Avinash Singh

The magnetic order, spin dynamics, and crystal structure of the multiferroic Sr0.56Ba0.44MnO3 have been investigated using neutron and x-ray scattering. Ferroelectricity develops at TC=305 K with a polarization of 4.2 microC/cm2 associated…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments have been performed on single crystals of Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ with x$\approx$0.5. Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) in the manganites arises from the interplay between a ferromagnetic metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-12 H. Ulbrich , F. Krüger , A. A. Nugroho , D. Lamago , Y. Sidis , M. Braden

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to identify single-particle and continuum spin excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional $S=1/2$ antiferromagnet \ba. In the data analysis, close attention is given to resolution effects. A gap in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , S. -H. Lee