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Related papers: The open string pair production revisited

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In analogy to the Schwinger pair production in QED, there exists also the so-called open string pair production for a system of two Dp branes, placed parallel at a separation, with at least one brane carrying a worldvolume electric flux, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 J. X. Lu

Why adding a collinear magnetic field to the electric one on a D3 brane in a system of two parallel separated D3 branes can enhance the open string pair production? How is the open string pair production rate related to the QED ones in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 J. X. Lu

We here report a possibility of detecting the open string pair production from the system of a D3 brane, taken as our own (1 + 3)-dimensional world and carrying its worldvolume collinear electric and magnetic fluxes, and a nearby D-string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 J. X. Lu

We study the open string pair production between two D3 branes, which will give rise to similar effect as Schwinger pair production for observers on one of the D3 branes. The D3 branes are placed parallel at a distance, and they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-01 Zihao Wu

We consider the stringy interaction between two parallel stacks of D3 branes placed at a separation. Each stack of D3 branes in a similar fashion carry an electric flux and a magnetic flux with the two sharing no common field strength…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 J. X. Lu

We analyze the D9-D9bar system in type IIB string theory using Dp-brane probes. It is shown that the world-volume theory of the probe Dp-brane contains two-dimensional and four-dimensional QED in the cases with p=1 and p=3, respectively,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shigeki Sugimoto , Kazuyoshi Takahashi

Motivated by the recent work \cite{Lu:2019ynq} by one of the present authors, we here report that there exist two new systems, namely, D3/(F, D1) and D3/(D3, (F, D1)), either of which can give rise to a much larger sizable open string pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-09 J. X. Lu , Nan Zhang

Recent studies by one of the present authors along with his collaborators in [1-4] show that there exist the so-called open string pair production for a possible simplest system of two Dp branes, placed parallel at a separation and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Qiang Jia , J. X. Lu

Similar to the Schwinger effect in the quantum electrodynamics, a system of two parallel D-branes at a finite separation can produce open string pairs through their interaction. In this paper, we investigate this rate for the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

Real-time quantum simulation of quantum field theory in (3+1)D requires large quantum computing resources. With a few-qubit quantum computer, we develop a novel algorithm and experimentally study the Schwinger effect, the electron-positron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Bin Xu , Wei Xue

We calculate exactly the rate of pair production of open bosonic and supersymmetric strings in a constant electric field. The rate agrees with Schwinger's classic result in the weak-field limit, but diverges when the electric field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Bachas , M. Porrati

Spontaneous pair production from background fields or spacetimes is one of the most prominent phenomena predicted by quantum field theory. The Schwinger mechanism of production of charged pairs by a strong electric field and the Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Sang Pyo Kim

We employ the boundary state formalism to compute the pair creation rate of the open superstrings from the interaction of two parallel D3-branes. The branes live in the partially compact spacetime. In addition, they have been dressed with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-14 Niloufar Barghi-Janyar , Davoud Kamani

The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

This paper addresses several unsettled issues associated with string creation in systems of orthogonal Dp-D(8-p) branes. The interaction between the branes can be understood either from the closed string or open string picture. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Ling-Yan Hung

We consider whether an external electric field may cause the pair production of open strings in a type IIA plane-wave background. The boundary states of D-branes with condensates are constructed in the Green-Schwarz formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Makoto Sakaguchi , Hyeonjoon Shin , Kentaroh Yoshida

We study two-dimensional SQED viewed as the world-volume theory of a D-string in the presence of D5-branes with non-zero background fields that induce attractive forces between the branes. In various approximations, the low-energy dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil. D. Lambert , David Tong

We consider string pair production in non homogeneous electric backgrounds. We study several particular configurations which can be addressed with the Euclidean world-sheet instanton technique, the analogue of the world-line instanton for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Stefano Bolognesi , Eliezer Rabinovici , Gianni Tallarita

Particle-antiparticle pairs can be produced by background electric fields via the Schwinger mechanism provided they are unconfined. If, as in QED in (3+1)-$d$ these particles are massive, the particle production rate is exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-01 Gregory Gold , David A. McGady , Subodh P. Patil , Valeri Vardanyan

We further investigate the dimensional duality (D-duality) proposed in arXiv:0705.0550 by mainly focusing on the properties of D-branes in this background. We derive the world-sheet correspondence of static D-branes, and discuss the fate of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Yu Nakayama
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