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Over the past decade, Extended Reality (XR), including Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed Reality, gained attention as a research instrument in human-robot interaction studies, but remains underexplored in empirical investigations of social…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 André Helgert , Carolin Straßmann , Sabrina C. Eimler

Speakers build rapport in the process of aligning conversational behaviors with each other. Rapport engendered with a teachable agent while instructing domain material has been shown to promote learning. Past work on lexical alignment in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Yuya Asano , Diane Litman , Mingzhi Yu , Nikki Lobczowski , Timothy Nokes-Malach , Adriana Kovashka , Erin Walker

Human-in-the-loop approaches are of great importance for robot applications. In the presented study, we implemented a multimodal human-robot interaction (HRI) scenario, in which a simulated robot communicates with its human partner through…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Su Kyoung Kim , Michael Maurus , Mathias Trampler , Marc Tabie , Elsa Andrea Kirchner

Human-robot interaction (HRI) benefits greatly from advances in the machine learning field as it allows researchers to employ high-performance models for perceptual tasks like detection and recognition. Especially deep learning models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Doreen Jirak , Alessandra Sciutti , Pablo Barros , Francesco Rea

Technological progress increasingly envisions the use of robots interacting with people in everyday life. Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is the approach that explores the interaction between a human and a robot, during the completion of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Francesco Semeraro , Alexander Griffiths , Angelo Cangelosi

Gestures are a natural form of communication between humans and can also be leveraged for human-robot interaction. This work presents a gesture-based user interface for object selection using pointing and click gestures. An experiment with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Bijan Kavousian , Oliver Petrovic , Werner Herfs

As voice assistants (VAs) become increasingly integrated into daily life, the need for emotion-aware systems that can recognize and respond appropriately to user emotions has grown. While significant progress has been made in speech emotion…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Yong Ma , Yuchong Zhang , Di Fu , Stephanie Zubicueta Portales , Danica Kragic , Morten Fjeld

Human-robot interaction (HRI) has long studied how agents and people coordinate to achieve shared goals. In this work, we formalize and benchmark the non-intrusive assistance as an independent paradigm of HRI, where a robot proactively…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yuedi Zhang , Shuanghao Bai , Wanqi Zhou , Haoran Zhang , Qi Zhang , Zhirong Luan , Badong Chen

Spoken dialogue systems have transformed human-machine interaction by providing real-time responses to queries. However, misunderstandings between the user and system persist. This study explores the significance of interactional language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Matthew Galbraith

Emotion expression is central to human--robot interaction, yet little is known about how people interpret affect on robots with sparse, non-anthropomorphic expressive capabilities. This study examined how people perceive emotional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Amit Rogel , Elmira Yadollahi , Guy Laban

In the rapidly evolving landscape of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC), effective communication between humans and robots is crucial for complex task execution. Traditional request-response systems often lack naturalness and may hinder…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Davide Ferrari , Cristian Secchi

Detection of engagement during a conversation is an important function of human-robot interaction. The level of user engagement can influence the dialogue strategy of the robot. Our motivation in this work is to detect several behaviors…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Divesh Lala , Koji Inoue , Pierrick Milhorat , Tatsuya Kawahara

Successful entrainment during collaboration positively affects trust, willingness to collaborate, and likeability towards collaborators. In this paper, we present a mixed-method study to investigate characteristics of successful entrainment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Eike Schneiders , Christopher Fourie , Stanley Celestin , Julie Shah , Malte Jung

Recent advancements in robot capabilities have enabled them to interact with people in various human-social environments (HSEs). In many of these environments, the perception of the robot often depends on its capabilities, e.g., task…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Shahira Ali , Haley N. Green , Tariq Iqbal

A service robot can provide a smoother interaction experience if it has the ability to proactively detect whether a nearby user intends to interact, in order to adapt its behavior e.g. by explicitly showing that it is available to provide a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Gabriele Abbate , Alessandro Giusti , Viktor Schmuck , Oya Celiktutan , Antonio Paolillo

Nonverbal visual symbols and displays play an important role in communication when humans and robots work collaboratively. However, few studies have investigated how different types of non-verbal cues affect objective task performance,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Matthew Ebisu , Hang Yu , Reuben Aronson , Elaine Short

Successful adoption of industrial robots will strongly depend on their ability to safely and efficiently operate in human environments, engage in natural communication, understand their users, and express intentions intuitively while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Tim Schreiter , Andrey Rudenko , Jens V. Rüppel , Martin Magnusson , Achim J. Lilienthal

Emotional expressions and their changes during an interaction affect heavily how we perceive and behave towards other persons. To design an HRI scenario that makes possible to observe, understand, and model affective interactions and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Pablo Barros , Alessandra Sciutti , Anne C. Bloem , Inge M. Hootsmans , Lena M. Opheij , Romain H. A. Toebosch , Emilia Barakova

The deployment of social robots in real-world scenarios is increasing, supporting humans in various contexts. However, they still struggle to grasp social dynamics, especially in public spaces, sometimes resulting in violations of social…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Ana Müller , Anja Richert

Emotions are reactions that can be expressed through a variety of social signals. For example, anger can be expressed through a scowl, narrowed eyes, a long stare, or many other expressions. This complexity is problematic when attempting to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Ghazal Saheb Jam , Jimin Rhim , Angelica Lim