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In the realm of multi-object tracking, the challenge of accurately capturing the spatial and temporal relationships between objects in video sequences remains a significant hurdle. This is further complicated by frequent occurrences of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Futian Wang , Fengxiang Liu , Xiao Wang

Accurate spatial understanding is essential for image-guided surgery, augmented reality integration and context awareness. In minimally invasive procedures, where visual input is the sole intraoperative modality, establishing precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Alberto Rota , Elena De Momi

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaming Zhang , Mingxu Liu , Hongchao Shu , Ruixing Liang , Yihao Liu , Ojas Taskar , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

Recently, there have been efforts to improve the performance in sign language recognition by designing self-supervised learning methods. However, these methods capture limited information from sign pose data in a frame-wise learning manner,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Weichao Zhao , Wengang Zhou , Hezhen Hu , Min Wang , Houqiang Li

In low-level video analyses, effective representations are important to derive the correspondences between video frames. These representations have been learned in a self-supervised fashion from unlabeled images or videos, using carefully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Rui Li , Dong Liu

Multilevel strategies are an integral part of many image registration algorithms. These strategies are very well-known for avoiding undesirable local minima, providing an outstanding initial guess, and reducing overall computation time.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Hari Om Aggrawal , Jan Modersitzki

Purpose. Localizing structures and estimating the motion of a specific target region are common problems for navigation during surgical interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality with a high spatial and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

Activity recognition from long unstructured egocentric photo-streams has several applications in assistive technology such as health monitoring and frailty detection, just to name a few. However, one of its main technical challenges is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Alejandro Cartas , Mariella Dimiccoli , Petia Radeva

This paper proposes to learn reliable dense correspondence from videos in a self-supervised manner. Our learning process integrates two highly related tasks: tracking large image regions \emph{and} establishing fine-grained pixel-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Xueting Li , Sifei Liu , Shalini De Mello , Xiaolong Wang , Jan Kautz , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Relative monocular depth, inferring depth up to shift and scale from a single image, is an active research topic. Recent deep learning models, trained on large and varied meta-datasets, now provide excellent performance in the domain of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Charlie Budd , Tom Vercauteren

Inferring geometrically consistent dense 3D scenes across a tuple of temporally consecutive images remains challenging for self-supervised monocular depth prediction pipelines. This paper explores how the increasingly popular transformer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Patrick Ruhkamp , Daoyi Gao , Hanzhi Chen , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Spatiotemporal predictive learning aims to generate future frames by learning from historical frames. In this paper, we investigate existing methods and present a general framework of spatiotemporal predictive learning, in which the spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Cheng Tan , Zhangyang Gao , Lirong Wu , Yongjie Xu , Jun Xia , Siyuan Li , Stan Z. Li

Event-based cameras record an asynchronous stream of per-pixel brightness changes. As such, they have numerous advantages over the standard frame-based cameras, including high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and no motion blur. Due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Dimche Kostadinov , Davide Scaramuzza

Automated tracking of surgical tool keypoints in robotic surgery videos is an essential task for various downstream use cases such as skill assessment, expertise assessment, and the delineation of safety zones. In recent years, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Bhargav Ghanekar , Lianne R. Johnson , Jacob L. Laughlin , Marcia K. O'Malley , Ashok Veeraraghavan

Self-supervised learning of depth map prediction and motion estimation from monocular video sequences is of vital importance -- since it realizes a broad range of tasks in robotics and autonomous vehicles. A large number of research efforts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Ue-Hwan Kim , Jong-Hwan Kim

We study self-supervised video representation learning, which is a challenging task due to 1) lack of labels for explicit supervision; 2) unstructured and noisy visual information. Existing methods mainly use contrastive loss with video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Deng Huang , Wenhao Wu , Weiwen Hu , Xu Liu , Dongliang He , Zhihua Wu , Xiangmiao Wu , Mingkui Tan , Errui Ding

Contemporary interventional imaging lacks the real-time 3D guidance needed for the precise localization of mobile thoracic targets. While Cone-Beam CT (CBCT) provides 3D data, it is often too slow for dynamic motion tracking. Deep learning…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Fawazilla Utomo , Tess Reynolds , Nicholas Hindley

Current state-of-the-art classification and detection algorithms rely on supervised training. In this work we study unsupervised feature learning in the context of temporally coherent video data. We focus on feature learning from unlabeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Ross Goroshin , Joan Bruna , Jonathan Tompson , David Eigen , Yann LeCun

Robot-assisted endovascular intervention offers a safe and effective solution for remote catheter manipulation, reducing radiation exposure while enabling precise navigation. Reinforcement learning (RL) has recently emerged as a promising…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Hao Wang , Tianliang Yao , Bo Lu , Zhiqiang Pei , Liu Dong , Lei Ma , Peng Qi

Recent advances in deep learning have made it increasingly feasible to estimate heart rate remotely in smart environments by analyzing videos. However, a notable limitation of deep learning methods is their heavy reliance on extensive sets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Divij Gupta , Ali Etemad
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