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Let $X$ be a rational elliptic surface with elliptic fibration $\pi:X\to\Bbb{P}^1$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of any characteristic. Given a conic bundle $\varphi:X\to\Bbb{P}^1$ we use numerical arguments to classify all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Renato Dias Costa

We develop algebro-geometrical approach for the open Toda lattice. For a finite Jacobi matrix we introduce a singular reducible Riemann surface and associated Baker-Akhiezer functions. We provide new explicit solution of inverse spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Krichever , K. L. Vaninsky

Let $X$ be a complex projective surface with arbitrary singularities. We construct a generalized Abel--Jacobi map $A_0(X)\to J^2(X)$ and show that it is an isomorphism on torsion subgroups. Here $A_0(X)$ is the appropriate Chow group of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Barbieri-Viale , C. Pedrini , C. Weibel

Given a smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $g$ over the complex numbers, Torelli's thoerem asserts that the pair $(J(C),W^{g-1})$ determines $C$, where $W^{g-1}$ is an image of the $g-1$st symmetric power of $C$ inside the Jacobian under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ajneet Dhillon

The toroidal compactification of the moduli space of complex abelian surfaces with a polarisation of type (1,p), p a prime, is of general type if p is at least 173. Happy Christmas.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 G. K. Sankaran

Let $SU_X(n,L)$ be the moduli space of rank n semistable vector bundles with fixed determinant L on a smooth projective genus g curve X. Let $SU_X^s(n,L)$ denote the open subset parametrizing stable bundles. We show that if g>3 and n > 1,…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Donu Arapura , Pramathanath Sastry

Suppose that $f:X\to C$ is a general Jacobian elliptic surface over the complex numbers. Then the primitive cohomology $H^{1,1}_{prim}(X)$ has, up to a sign, a natural orthonormal basis $(\eta_i)_{i\in [1, N]}$ given by certain meromorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 N. I. Shepherd-Barron

We compute explicit rational models for some Hilbert modular surfaces corresponding to square discriminants, by connecting them to moduli spaces of elliptic K3 surfaces. Since they parametrize decomposable principally polarized abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Abhinav Kumar

This paper investigates the geometry of canonically polarized surfaces defined over a field of positive characteristic which have a nontrivial global vector field, and the implications that the existence of such surfaces has in the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Nikolaos Tziolas

The Torelli group of a compact non-orientable Klein surface is the subgroup of the modular group consisting of the mapping classes that act trivially on the first homology group of the surface. We prove that if a surface has genus at least…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Pablo Ares Gastesi

We show that very general hypersurfaces in odd-dimensional simplicial projective toric varieties verifying a certain combinatorial property satisfy the Hodge conjecture (these include projective spaces). This gives a connection between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Ugo Bruzzo , Antonella Grassi

We determine the second fundamental form of a variation of Hodge Structure of a smooth projective hypersurface using the classical identification of the Hodge structure and the action of the infinitesimal variation of Hodge structure with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Emmanuel Allaud

Let $X$ be an elliptic K3 surface endowed with two distinct Jacobian elliptic fibrations $\pi_i$, $i=1,2$, defined over a number field $k$. We prove that there is an elliptic curve $C\subset X$ such that the generic rank over $k$ of $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Cecilia Salgado

Let $J$ be the Jacobian of a superelliptic curve defined by the equation $y^{\ell} = f(x)$, where $f$ is a separable polynomial of degree non-divisible by $\ell$. In this article we study the "exponential" (i.e. $\ell$-power) torsion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Jędrzej Garnek

We prove that the heavy symmetric top (Lagrange, 1788) linearizes on a two-dimensional non-compact algebraic group -- the generalized Jacobian of an elliptic curve with two points identified. This leads to a transparent description of its…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubomir Gavrilov , Angel Zhivkov

We study real trigonal curves and elliptic surfaces of type $\I$ (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their fiberwise equivariant deformations. The principal tool is a real version of Grothendieck's \emph{dessins d'enfants}. We give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Victor Zvonilov

Let $S$ be an elliptic surface over a smooth curve $C$ with a section $O$. We denote its generic fiber by $E_S$. For a divisor $D$ on $S$, we canonically associate a $C(C)$-rational point $P_D$. In this note, we give a description of $P_D$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga

We give a constructive proof of the Hodge conjecture for complex $K3$ surfaces that does not rely on Torelli-type results. Starting with an arbitrary rational $(1,1)$-class $\alpha\in H^{1,1}(X,\mathbb{Q})$, we algorithmically build a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Badre Mounda

This paper investigates the geometry of smooth canonically polarized surfaces defined over a field of positive characteristic which have a nontrivial global vector field, and the implications that the existence of such surfaces has in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Nikolaos Tziolas

In this note we classify simply connected rationally elliptic compact toric orbifolds up to algebraic isomorphism.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Michael Wiemeler